John T. Flanagan
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John Theodore Flanagan (January 15, 1906 – March 11, 1996) was a professor of literature at the University of Minnesota and the University of Illinois who specialized in early literature of the Midwest. He was born in
St. Paul, Minnesota Saint Paul (abbreviated St. Paul) is the capital of the U.S. state of Minnesota and the county seat of Ramsey County. Situated on high bluffs overlooking a bend in the Mississippi River, Saint Paul is a regional business hub and the center o ...
and earned a bachelor, master, and PhD degrees from the University of Minnesota.


Biography

John T. Flanagan was born January 15, 1906. Flanagan taught for one year at the University of North Dakota in
Fargo Fargo usually refers to: * Fargo, North Dakota, United States * ''Fargo'' (1996 film), a crime film by the Coen brothers * ''Fargo'' (TV series), an American black comedy–crime drama anthology television series Fargo may also refer to: Othe ...
before receiving an appointment to the University of Minnesota in 1929, where he taught until 1945. He wrote many articles during this period, especially for the ''Minnesota Historical Journal''. In the winter of 1939 he was a visiting lecturer in American Literature at Pomona College. In 1943 he was awarded a
Guggenheim fellowship Guggenheim Fellowships are grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to those "who have demonstrated exceptional capacity for productive scholarship or exceptional creative ability in the ar ...
. In 1945 he became professor at the University of Illinois, where he spent the remainder of his career, retiring in 1972. During his time at the University of Illinois he also was a
Fulbright The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people of ...
lecturer at Bordeaux, Ghent,
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and Brussels, as well as a visiting lecturer at universities in Kyoto, Moscow and Leningrad. When Flanagan received an award for distinguished contributions from the Society for the Study of Midwestern Literature in 1977, he reflected on his career and how early on there were few programs teaching American literature, and never studied American literature formally as a student himself. Nevertheless, he decided this would be a focus of his teaching, and his professional growth thus paralleled the emergence of the discipline. He also did not expect that he would become one of the foremost experts in literature of the trans-Appalachian west (now known as the Midwest, but in the hey day of its settlement by Euro-Americans known as "the West"), yet he became that and published copiously both in journals and in books on a wide range of related subjects. In addition to the Guggenheim fellowship he also received a fellowship from the
Newberry Library The Newberry Library is an independent research library, specializing in the humanities and located on Washington Square in Chicago, Illinois. It has been free and open to the public since 1887. Its collections encompass a variety of topics rela ...
. He was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, the Illinois State Historical Society and the
Minnesota Historical Society The Minnesota Historical Society (MNHS) is a nonprofit educational and cultural institution dedicated to preserving the history of the U.S. state of Minnesota. It was founded by the territorial legislature in 1849, almost a decade before statehoo ...
. Flanagan was the grandson of Theodore Hamm, founder of the Hamm's Brewery. After Flanagan formally retired he remained active in his organizational roles and as a writer well into his 80s. In 1993 he moved to Salt Lake City where he died in 1996. He was survived by three daughters, four grandchildren and two great-grandchildren.


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Works

* * * * * * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Flanagan, John T. 1906 births 1996 deaths University of Minnesota alumni University of Minnesota faculty University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign faculty People from Saint Paul, Minnesota Pomona College faculty