John Steinbeck House (Salinas, California)
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The John Steinbeck House is a historic house
restaurant A restaurant is a business that prepares and serves food and drinks to customers. Meals are generally served and eaten on the premises, but many restaurants also offer take-out and food delivery services. Restaurants vary greatly in appearan ...
and house museum in
Salinas, California Salinas (; Spanish for "Salt Marsh or Salt Flats") is a city in California and the county seat of Monterey County. With a population of 163,542 in the 2020 Census, Salinas is the most populous city in Monterey County. Salinas is an urban area lo ...
. The house was the birthplace and family home of author
John Steinbeck John Ernst Steinbeck Jr. (; February 27, 1902 – December 20, 1968) was an American writer and the 1962 Nobel Prize in Literature winner "for his realistic and imaginative writings, combining as they do sympathetic humor and keen social ...
(1902–1968). It is noted for its
Queen Anne architecture The Queen Anne style of British architecture refers to either the English Baroque architecture of the time of Queen Anne (who reigned from 1702 to 1714) or the British Queen Anne Revival form that became popular during the last quarter of the ...
. The building was added to the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 2000.


History

The Steinbeck House is a turreted
Victorian Victorian or Victorians may refer to: 19th century * Victorian era, British history during Queen Victoria's 19th-century reign ** Victorian architecture ** Victorian house ** Victorian decorative arts ** Victorian fashion ** Victorian literature ...
building at 132 Central Avenue in downtown Salinas. It is a two-story wood framed Queen Anne style residence constructed in 1897-98. The house is on a concrete foundation with a full basement. Exterior walls are a combination of horizontal wood siding and buttwood shingles. It has a hip and gable roof covered in fiberglass shingles. An open wood staircase leads to the upper floor, which was first used as an indoor playroom until 1905 when the bedrooms and bathroom were added. The garage space under the house was converted into a gift shop in 1974 and named "The Best Cellar." The house has been preserved and restored by the Valley Guild, a nonprofit organization, established in 1971 by civic-minded woman. They purchased the house from the Catholic Diocese of Monterey in 1973. The Steinbeck House is significant under National Register Criterion B, in literature, for its association with John Steinbeck, who was born and spent his early years in the home, and wrote his first short stories, and completed two of his novels, ''The Red Pony'' (1933) and ''Tortilla Flat'' (1935). The home played a important part in his novel, ''East of Eden'' (1952). The house is significant under National Register Criterion C, in the area of architecture, as an example of the of the Queen Anne architectural style. The Steinbeck House is open as a restaurant for lunch and for
tours Tours ( , ) is one of the largest cities in the region of Centre-Val de Loire, France. It is the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Indre-et-Loire. The Communes of France, commune of Tours had 136,463 ...
during the summer on Sunday's from Memorial Day to Labor Day. The
National Steinbeck Center The National Steinbeck Center is a museum and memorial dedicated to the author John Steinbeck, located at the California State University, Monterey Bay#Other locations, California State University, Monterey Bay at Salinas City Center building at O ...
is located two blocks away at 1 Main Street. Sheriff William Nesbitt (1853-1933) lived in the house two blocks west of the Steinbeck's home, located at 66 Capitol Street. Peter Krough's daughter Olga E. Krough (1899-1990), knew Steinbeck when they were both children. She lived at 146 Central Avenue, three houses down from the John Steinbeck House.


Gallery

Steinbeck House 005.jpg , Skylight Steinbeck House 004.jpg , Stair Case File:John Steinbeck House Dining Room.jpg, Dining Room File:John Steinbeck House entryway.jpg, House entryway


See also

*
National Register of Historic Places listings in Monterey County, California __NOTOC__ This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Monterey County, California. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Monterey County, ...
* John Steinbeck House (Monte Sereno, California), another Steinbeck home on the NRHP


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Steinbeck, John, House John Steinbeck Buildings and structures in Salinas, California Houses in Monterey County, California Historic house museums in California Museums in Monterey County, California Literary museums in the United States Restaurants in Monterey County, California Houses completed in 1897 Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in California Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Monterey County, California National Register of Historic Places in Monterey County, California Queen Anne architecture in California History of Monterey County, California History of the Monterey Bay Area