John Sheridan (New Jersey Government Official)
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John Sheridan (September 7, 1942 – September 28, 2014) was a lawyer from the U.S. state of
New Jersey New Jersey is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York; on the east, southeast, and south by the Atlantic Ocean; on the west by the Delaware ...
. During the 1970s and 1980s he served in state government under
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
governors
William T. Cahill William Thomas Cahill (June 25, 1912July 1, 1996) was an American politician, lawyer, and academic who served as the 46th governor of New Jersey from 1970 to 1974. A Republican, Cahill previously served in the U.S. House of Representatives, repr ...
and
Thomas Kean Thomas Howard Kean ( ; born April 21, 1935) is an American businessman, academic administrator and politician. A member of the Republican Party, Kean served as the 48th governor of New Jersey from 1982 to 1990. Following his tenure as governor, ...
. As the state's Transportation Commissioner during the latter governor's administration, he oversaw the transfer of
commuter rail Commuter rail, or suburban rail, is a passenger rail transport service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting Commuting, commuters to a Downtown, central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter towns. Generally commuter r ...
service in the state from Conrail to
New Jersey Transit New Jersey Transit Corporation, branded as NJ Transit, and often shortened to NJT, is a state-owned public transportation system that serves the U.S. state of New Jersey, along with portions of New York State and Pennsylvania. It operates bu ...
. At the time of his death, he was president and
chief executive officer A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especial ...
of Cooper Health System, which has since named one of its buildings after him. His death has been a matter of some controversy. Firefighters responding to a fire at his Skillman home in the early morning found Sheridan and his wife Joyce dead in an upstairs room. Both bodies had been stabbed multiple times; an autopsy found John Sheridan had been alive after the fire started. After a lengthy investigation the Somerset County prosecutor ruled that John Sheridan had killed his wife and then himself, setting the fire to make it appear they had died that way. Sheridan's four sons, the oldest of whom had followed his father's political footsteps and served as chief counsel to the New Jersey Republican Party, vigorously disputed the finding. Not only had their parents not shown any sign that they might do something like this, there were anomalies in the evidence, as well as deficiencies in the investigation. After a court challenge they brought, in 2017 the state's chief
medical examiner The medical examiner is an appointed official in some American jurisdictions who is trained in pathology that investigates deaths that occur under unusual or suspicious circumstances, to perform post-mortem examinations, and in some jurisdictio ...
overruled the prosecutor and said that while John Sheridan's proximate cause of death was the combined effect of the stab wounds he suffered and
smoke inhalation Smoke inhalation is the breathing in of harmful fumes (produced as by-products of combusting substances) through the respiratory tract. This can cause smoke inhalation injury (subtype of acute inhalation injury) which is damage to the respirator ...
, it could not be determined if he had stabbed himself or not. In 2022 the state reopened the investigation in the wake of a similar killing that also involved some people with political connections.


Early life

John Patrick Sheridan Jr. was born September 7, 1942, in
Cambridge, Massachusetts Cambridge ( ) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. As part of the Boston metropolitan area, the cities population of the 2020 U.S. census was 118,403, making it the fourth most populous city in the state, behind Boston ...
, to Rita and John P. Sheridan. The family moved to
Northern New Jersey North Jersey comprises the northern portions of the U.S. state of New Jersey between the upper Delaware River and the Atlantic Ocean. The designation of northern New Jersey with a distinct toponym is a colloquial one rather than an administrati ...
in childhood, and John Jr. eventually graduated from
Seton Hall Preparatory School Seton Hall Preparatory School, generally called Seton Hall Prep or "The Prep", is a Roman Catholic all boys' high school located in the suburban community of West Orange in Essex County, New Jersey, operating under the supervision of the Arch ...
, then in
South Orange South Orange, officially the Township of South Orange Village, is a suburban township in Essex County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the village's population was 16,198, reflecting a decline of 766 (4.5%) fro ...
. He graduated from St. Peter's College (now St. Peter's University) in Jersey City in 1964 and
Rutgers Law School Rutgers Law School is the law school of Rutgers University, with classrooms in Newark and Camden, New Jersey. It is the largest public law school and the 10th largest law school, overall, in the United States. Each class in the three-year J.D. pr ...
in 1967. He met Joyce Mitchko, of Lincoln Park, New Jersey, three years his junior, while he was tending bar in West Orange to pay for a law school. The two married in 1967. Over the next decade they would have four children, all sons: twins Mark and Matthew, Daniel and Timothy. Joyce taught social studies in the Cedar Grove and South Brunswick public schools. His younger brother, Peter G. Sheridan, went to St. Peter's as well, and is currently a federal judge on
senior status Senior status is a form of semi- retirement for United States federal judges. To qualify, a judge in the federal court system must be at least 65 years old, and the sum of the judge's age and years of service as a federal judge must be at leas ...
with the
United States District Court for the District of New Jersey The United States District Court for the District of New Jersey (in case citations, D.N.J.) is a federal court in the Third Circuit (except for patent claims and claims against the U.S. government under the Tucker Act, which are appealed to the ...
.


Career

After law school he served in the
Army An army (from Old French ''armee'', itself derived from the Latin verb ''armāre'', meaning "to arm", and related to the Latin noun ''arma'', meaning "arms" or "weapons"), ground force or land force is a fighting force that fights primarily on ...
for two years from 1968 to 1970. Following his discharge, he went to work in the administration of
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
New Jersey Governor The governor of New Jersey is the head of government of New Jersey. The office of governor is an elected position with a four-year term. There is a two consecutive term term limit, with no limitation on non-consecutive terms. The official res ...
William T. Cahill as a deputy attorney general and, later, assistant counsel to Cahill. Later in the decade, after Cahill's two terms had ended and
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (United States) (D) **Democratic ...
Brendan Byrne Brendan Thomas Byrne (April 1, 1924 – January 4, 2018) was an American politician, statesman, and prosecutor, serving as the 47th governor of New Jersey from 1974 to 1982. A member of the Democratic Party, Byrne started his career as a priva ...
was elected governor, he would serve as counsel to the Republicans, then the
minority party A two-party system is a political party system in which two major political parties consistently dominate the political landscape. At any point in time, one of the two parties typically holds a majority in the legislature and is usually refer ...
, in the
State Senate A state legislature in the United States is the legislative body of any of the 50 U.S. states. The formal name varies from state to state. In 27 states, the legislature is simply called the ''Legislature'' or the ''State Legislature'', whil ...
. Outside of government, he ran the Trenton office of the Morristown law firm Riker, Danzig, Scherer, Hyland & Perretti, lobbying state government on behalf of the firm's clients. Sheridan had also served as counsel to the New Jersey Turnpike Authority. This experience led to his appointment as the state's Transportation Commissioner when Republicans returned to control of the state's executive branch with the 1981 election of
Thomas Kean Thomas Howard Kean ( ; born April 21, 1935) is an American businessman, academic administrator and politician. A member of the Republican Party, Kean served as the 48th governor of New Jersey from 1982 to 1990. Following his tenure as governor, ...
as governor. James Weinstein, who worked for Sheridan in that position and later became Transportation Commissioner himself, recalls that Sheridan got his department's goal accomplished through "patient, lawyerly arguments based on public policy and shared interests." In 1982,
Congress A congress is a formal meeting of the representatives of different countries, constituent states, organizations, trade unions, political parties, or other groups. The term originated in Late Middle English to denote an encounter (meeting of ...
had mandated that Conrail, the government-created corporation that took over the freight operations of many
bankrupt Bankruptcy is a legal process through which people or other entities who cannot repay debts to creditors may seek relief from some or all of their debts. In most jurisdictions, bankruptcy is imposed by a court order, often initiated by the debtor ...
private railways in the
Northeast The points of the compass are a set of horizontal, radially arrayed compass directions (or azimuths) used in navigation and cartography. A compass rose is primarily composed of four cardinal directions—north, east, south, and west—each se ...
and Midwest, stop providing passenger service, which it had not done well in any event. The
commuter rail Commuter rail, or suburban rail, is a passenger rail transport service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting Commuting, commuters to a Downtown, central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter towns. Generally commuter r ...
lines that Conrail had operated in New Jersey, mostly in the New York City metropolitan area but one crossing South Jersey from Atlantic City to
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, largest city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the List of United States cities by population, sixth-largest city i ...
, were thus transferred to
New Jersey Transit New Jersey Transit Corporation, branded as NJ Transit, and often shortened to NJT, is a state-owned public transportation system that serves the U.S. state of New Jersey, along with portions of New York State and Pennsylvania. It operates bu ...
, created three years earlier to take over bus services around the state that private companies could no longer provide. Sheridan completed this takeover by the end of Kean's first term in 1985; he served on NJ Transit's board for several years afterwards. After leaving that position he returned to private law practice. He was not done with politics; in 1993, when Republicans retook the governor's mansion and state legislature, he served on Christine Todd Whitman's transition team. For 25 years he served on the
Carrier Clinic Carrier Clinic is an American private, not-for-profit behavioral healthcare system located in Belle Mead, New Jersey specializing in psychiatric and addiction treatment. Carrier's system includes a 281 licensed bed inpatient psychiatric hospital ...
's board. In 2005 he left Riker Danzig, where he had become a senior partner and the firm's co-manager, to take over as president and
chief executive officer A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especial ...
of
Cooper University Hospital Cooper University Hospital is a teaching hospital and biomedical research facility located in Camden, New Jersey. The hospital formerly served as a clinical campus of Robert Wood Johnson Medical School and the University of Medicine and Dentis ...
in Camden. He and the chairman of the hospital's board,
George Norcross George E. Norcross III (born March 16, 1956) is an American businessman and a Democratic Party organizer and power broker in southern New Jersey. Norcross is executive chairman of Conner Strong & Buckelew, an insurance brokerage firm. He is c ...
, a leading Democratic figure in South Jersey, worked together to use their political connections and knowledge to secure favorable rulings from regulators and public financing in support of Cooper's expansion plans. Several years later, this led to the merger with the
MD Anderson Cancer Center The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center (colloquially MD Anderson Cancer Center) is a comprehensive cancer center in Houston, Texas. It is the largest cancer center in the U.S. and one of the original three comprehensive cancer centers ...
and the opening of the only four-year medical school in South Jersey, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University. Sheridan did not leave politics completely during his time at Cooper. Shortly after taking the job, he helped his brother Peter G. Sheridan get nominated, and then confirmed, to a judgeship on New Jersey's federal district court. After the 2009 election of another Republican,
Chris Christie Christopher James Christie (born September 6, 1962) is an American politician, lawyer, political commentator, lobbyist, and former federal prosecutor who served as the 55th governor of New Jersey from 2010 to 2018. Christie, who was born in N ...
, to the governorship, he served again on the transition team.


Death

Shortly before dawn on September 28, 2014, local firefighters responded to a report of flames at the Sheridans' house on Meadow Run Drive in the Skillman section of Montgomery Township, in southwestern Somerset County. Smoke was coming from one area of the second floor that turned out to be the
master bedroom A bedroom or bedchamber is a room situated within a residential or accommodation unit characterised by its usage for sleeping and sexual activity. A typical western bedroom contains as bedroom furniture one or two beds (ranging from a crib fo ...
. After entering through the unlocked front door, the firefighters went upstairs and easily put out the fire, fueled by
gasoline Gasoline (; ) or petrol (; ) (see ) is a transparent, petroleum-derived flammable liquid that is used primarily as a fuel in most spark-ignited internal combustion engines (also known as petrol engines). It consists mostly of organi ...
that had been poured on the floor as an
accelerant Accelerants are substances that can bond, mix or disturb another substance and cause an increase in the speed of a natural, or artificial chemical process. Accelerants play a major role in chemistry—most chemical reactions can be hastened with an ...
. Also on the floor, they found the bodies of John and Joyce, lying face up. John was pronounced dead at the scene, as was Joyce after her body was taken to
University Medical Center of Princeton at Plainsboro Penn Medicine Princeton Medical Center (PMC), formerly known as the University Medical Center of Princeton at Plainsboro, is a 355-bed non-profit, tertiary, and academic medical center located in Plainsboro Township, New Jersey, servicing the wes ...
. A week later, a
memorial service A funeral is a ceremony connected with the final disposition of a corpse, such as a burial or cremation, with the attendant observances. Funerary customs comprise the complex of beliefs and practices used by a culture to remember and respect th ...
was held for John and Joyce at Patriot's Theater at the
Trenton War Memorial Trenton and Mercer County War Memorial-Soldiers' and Sailors' Memorial Building, known as the Trenton War Memorial, is located in Trenton, Mercer County, New Jersey, United States. The building was built in 1930 and was added to the National Reg ...
. The family was joined by hundreds of mourners, including Christie and his predecessors Kean, Whitman and Democrat
Jim Florio James Joseph Florio (August 29, 1937 – September 25, 2022) was an American politician who served as the 49th governor of New Jersey from 1990 to 1994. He was previously the U.S. Representative for New Jersey's 1st congressional district from ...
. Many of the public officials present praised John Sheridan's career and accomplishments. "The city of Camden is a different place because of his vision,"
George Norcross George E. Norcross III (born March 16, 1956) is an American businessman and a Democratic Party organizer and power broker in southern New Jersey. Norcross is executive chairman of Conner Strong & Buckelew, an insurance brokerage firm. He is c ...
said. The actual funeral was private. In March 2015, Geoffrey Soriano, the county prosecutor, ruled that their death was a murder-suicide in which John, possibly motivated by despair over an upcoming negative state report on the hospital's cardiac unit, had killed Joyce, then himself, and set the fire to conceal evidence. Mark Sheridan and his brothers strongly disputed that conclusion, and hired
Michael Baden Michael M. Baden (born July 27, 1934) is an American physician and board-certified forensic pathologist known for his work investigating high-profile deaths and as the host of HBO's ''Autopsy''. Baden was the chief medical examiner of the C ...
to do a second autopsy. He concluded that it was highly likely that a third person killed the two, especially given that the knife which had inflicted the fatal wounds could not be found. While they did not dispute that their father had died of the stab wounds and
smoke inhalation Smoke inhalation is the breathing in of harmful fumes (produced as by-products of combusting substances) through the respiratory tract. This can cause smoke inhalation injury (subtype of acute inhalation injury) which is damage to the respirator ...
, the Sheridan brothers campaigned vigorously to have John Sheridan's manner of death changed to "undetermined" from suicide, based on Baden's recommendation, and for Soriano to not be reappointed county prosecutor when his term expired. Newspaper reporting about the case revealed extensive problems with the state's medical examiner system in general and how it handled the Sheridans' case in particular. A detective who had investigated the case early on claimed in a suit, later dismissed, against the prosecutor's office that he had been retaliated against after complaining that other detectives mishandled and even threw away key evidence in the case. After Governor Christie appointed a new state medical examiner, Andrew Falzon, in 2016, 200 politically prominent New Jerseyans, including three former governors and two former attorneys general, wrote the new medical examiner an
open letter An open letter is a letter that is intended to be read by a wide audience, or a letter intended for an individual, but that is nonetheless widely distributed intentionally. Open letters usually take the form of a letter addressed to an indiv ...
asking that John Sheridan's death certificate be amended as his family wanted. Later in 2016 Christie refused to renew Soriano's appointment, reportedly claiming he had "lost confidence" in the prosecutor. In 2017 Falzon officially changed John Sheridan's death certificate to say that the manner of death was undetermined. Five years later, after Sean Caddle, a Democratic political consultant in the state, pleaded guilty in federal court to orchestrating the
murder for hire Contract killing is a form of murder or assassination in which one party hires another party to kill a targeted person or persons. It involves an illegal agreement which includes some form of payment, monetary or otherwise. Either party may be ...
of Michael Galdieri, son and grandson of state senators, Mark Sheridan wrote to Somerset County's prosecutor and the state's acting attorney general
Matt Platkin Matt Platkin (born 1986/1987) is the Attorney General of the State of New Jersey. His appointment was announced on February 3, 2022, by Governor Phil Murphy. Platkin took office as Acting Attorney General on February 14, 2022, after the confirmati ...
noting the similarities to his parents' deaths. Caddle's hired killers had stabbed Galdieri repeatedly and attempted to cover their crime by starting a fire; a knife, possibly one missing from the Sheridans' home, had been found in the truck of a man who later pleaded guilty in the Galdieri murder the day after their bodies were found. Mark asked the authorities to reopen the case and examine the knife if they could; Platkin agreed to do so in May.


Legacy

In May 2017 Cooper named one of its facilities after its late head. Sheridan Pavilion is a five-story
ambulatory care Ambulatory care or outpatient care is medical care provided on an outpatient basis, including diagnosis, observation, consultation, treatment, intervention, and rehabilitation services. This care can include advanced medical technology and proce ...
facility on the hospital's campus in downtown Camden that treats 100,000 patients a year. Governor Christie, former governors Kean, Florio, Corzine and James McGreevey, along with former acting governor and state senate president
Donald DiFrancesco Donald Thomas DiFrancesco (born November 20, 1944) is a retired American politician who served as the 51st governor of New Jersey from 2001 to 2002. He succeeded Christine Todd Whitman after her resignation to become Administrator of the Enviro ...
, attended the dedication ceremony.


See also

*
List of American politicians of Irish descent This is a list of notable Irish American politicians. To be included in this list, the person must have a Wikipedia article and/or references showing the person is Irish American and a notable politician. A–L * Harry M. Daugherty * Chest ...
*
Politics of New Jersey New Jersey is one of the fifty U.S. states. The state is considered a stronghold of the Democratic Party and has supported the Democratic candidate in every presidential election since 1992. Democr ...


Notes


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Sheridan, John 1942 births 2014 deaths 20th-century American lawyers New Jersey Commissioners of Transportation New Jersey Republicans New Jersey lawyers Seton Hall Preparatory School alumni Saint Peter's University alumni Rutgers School of Law–Newark alumni United States Army personnel American health care chief executives People from Cambridge, Massachusetts People from Montgomery Township, New Jersey New Jersey Turnpike Authority