John Saunders (musician)
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John Saunders (1867 – 7 October 1919) was a British musician, who led the Royal Philharmonic Society's Orchestra, and performed in the South Place Sunday Concerts for 27 years. In his ''Cyclopedic Survey of Chamber Music,''
Walter Willson Cobbett Walter Willson Cobbett (11 July 184722 January 1937) was an English businessman and amateur violinist, and editor/author of ''Cobbett's Cyclopedic Survey of Chamber Music''. He also endowed the Cobbett Medal for services to chamber music. Wal ...
described Saunders as "one of the most remarkable figures in the musical life of London from 1890 until his untimely death in 1919".


Life

Saunders studied the violin under
John Tiplady Carrodus John Tiplady Carrodus (1836–1895) was an English violinist. Life Carrodus was born on 20 January 1836, at Keighley, in the West Riding of Yorkshire. He took violin lessons from his father Thomas Carrodus, who was a barber and music-seller. H ...
at the
Guildhall School of Music The Guildhall School of Music and Drama is a conservatoire and drama school located in the City of London, United Kingdom. Established in 1880, the school offers undergraduate and postgraduate training in all aspects of classical music and jazz ...
. In 1891, he became Ieader of the quartet of the South Place Sunday Concerts. In the course of almost three decades there, Saunders played in 239 concerts - nearly a third of all of those given. These included classical and modern
chamber music Chamber music is a form of classical music that is composed for a small group of instruments—traditionally a group that could fit in a palace chamber or a large room. Most broadly, it includes any art music that is performed by a small numb ...
. He was described as "a most refined and gifted violinist who was an ideal ensemble player". Between 1894 and 1895, he also took part in a series of Concerts for Children in Hampstead and Kensington, presented by Annie Muirhead. These included explanatory talks alongside performances by well-respected musicians, intended to cultivate an enthusiasm for classical music among a younger audience. Between 1904 and 1911, Saunders was the lead violinist for Symphony Concerts at
The Old Vic The Old Vic is a 1,000-seat, nonprofit organization, not-for-profit producing house, producing theatre in Waterloo, London, Waterloo, London, England. Established in 1818 as the Royal Coburg Theatre, and renamed in 1833 the Royal Victoria Th ...
. Saunders also led the John Saunders Quartet, which gained a reputation throughout London and the provinces for the high standard of its performances. In 1910, Saunders was appointed leader of the Royal Philharmonic Society orchestra, described as "the highest position in orchestral music which this country nglandaffords". He held it until his death. In 1916, a group of fellow musicians presented Saunders with a Stradivarius violin at a dinner held in his honour. During the summer before he died, Saunders led the orchestra of the Russian Ballet at the
Alhambra Theatre The Alhambra was a popular theatre and music hall located on the east side of Leicester Square, in the West End of London. It was built originally as the Royal Panopticon of Science and Arts opening on 18 March 1854. It was closed after two yea ...
. He lived in
Clapham Clapham () is a suburb in south west London, England, lying mostly within the London Borough of Lambeth, but with some areas (most notably Clapham Common) extending into the neighbouring London Borough of Wandsworth. History Early history T ...
, with his wife Charlotte Jane Saunders.


Death and legacy

John Saunders died on 7 October 1919. This was felt, reported ''The Times,'' as a "severe loss to musical interests." He was buried in
Norwood Cemetery West Norwood Cemetery is a rural cemetery in West Norwood in London, England. It was also known as the South Metropolitan Cemetery. One of the first private landscaped cemeteries in London, it is one of the " Magnificent Seven" cemeteries of L ...
, where his tombstone included some bars of
Schubert Franz Peter Schubert (; 31 January 179719 November 1828) was an Austrian composer of the late Classical and early Romantic eras. Despite his short lifetime, Schubert left behind a vast ''oeuvre'', including more than 600 secular vocal wor ...
’s String Quintet in C major. After his death, the following tribute was printed on the South Place concert programme:
During half his life, and almost the whole of his artistic career, he devoted himself unsparingly to the South Place Concerts. How he helped them may be gathered to some extent from the fact that he played at 239, nearly a third of the 791 given... No artist has been more thorough and unselfish in fostering the love of chamber music, and a mere list of the works in which he played would be a very long one. All connected with the South Place Concerts will ever remember that to him, more than anyone else, is due the artistic success which has been achieved, and which it is hoped will be continued. To see that this standard is maintained, and to endeavour to reach his ideals, will surely be the best tribute to his memory.
In his ''Cyclopedic Survey of Chamber Music,'' Walter Willson Cobbett wrote: "It would be difficult to estimate the services and the influence of the ohn SaundersQuartet in promoting a love and better understanding of chamber music. It is certain that they did much to make the South Place concerts the most famous series of chamber music concerts in England since the days of the old St. James’s ‘Pops’". Friends of Saunders raised money for a John Saunders Scholarship for the Violin at the Guildhall School of Music. A series of five concerts in aid of the scholarship were held at South Place 1919–1920, with performers including
Landon Ronald Sir Landon Ronald (born Landon Ronald Russell) (7 June 1873 – 14 August 1938) was an English conductor, composer, pianist, teacher and administrator. In his early career he gained work as an accompanist and ''répétiteur'', but struggled ...
,
Joseph Holbrooke Joseph Charles Holbrooke (5 July 18785 August 1958) was an English composer, conductor, and pianist. Life Early years Joseph Holbrooke was born Joseph Charles Holbrook in Croydon, Surrey. His father, also named Joseph, was a music hall music ...
, Jessie Grimson, and
Richard Henry Walthew Richard Henry Walthew, often known as Richard H. Walthew (4 November 187214 November 1951) was an English composer and pianist, and an important figure in English chamber music during the first half of the 20th century. Life Richard Henry Walth ...
. A subscription was also raised at the Old Vic, acknowledging Saunders' role there 1904–11. A portrait of Saunders hangs in Conway Hall, London.


References

{{Reflist 1867 births 1919 deaths Alumni of the Guildhall School of Music and Drama Royal Philharmonic Society 19th-century British musicians 20th-century British musicians British violinists