John Rollin Tilton (
New London, New Hampshire
New London is a town in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 4,400 at the 2020 census. The town is the home of Colby–Sawyer College.
The town center, where 1,266 people resided at the 2020 census, is defined as t ...
, USA, 8 June 1828 - 28 March 1888) was an
Italian
Italian(s) may refer to:
* Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries
** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom
** Italian language, a Romance language
*** Regional Ita ...
-
American
American(s) may refer to:
* American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America"
** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America
** American ancestry, pe ...
painter, mainly of ''
vedute
A ''veduta'' (Italian for "view"; plural ''vedute'') is a highly detailed, usually large-scale painting or, more often, print of a cityscape or some other vista. The painters of ''vedute'' are referred to as ''vedutisti''.
Origins
This genre ...
'' of picturesque urban scenes.
Biography
He was initially self-taught, but then trained in
Florence
Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilancio demografico an ...
, and later in
Rome
, established_title = Founded
, established_date = 753 BC
, founder = King Romulus (legendary)
, image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg
, map_caption ...
, where he lived for many years initially making a living painting ''vedute'' and reproductions of masters. He painted a ''Rome from the Aventine'', the ''Lagoon of Venice'', ''The Egitto'', and the ''Lago di Averno''. The American statesman
Hamilton Fish
Hamilton Fish (August 3, 1808September 7, 1893) was an American politician who served as the 16th Governor of New York from 1849 to 1850, a United States Senator from New York from 1851 to 1857 and the 26th United States Secretary of State fro ...
bought his ''Vallata Chamounix'', and the American businessman
W. B. Astor, his ''Lago di Thun''; Louise, lady Ashburton, ''
Dendur
The Temple of Dendur (Dendoor in the 19th century) is a Roman Egyptian religious structure originally located in Tuzis (later Dendur), Nubia about south of modern Aswan. Around 23 BCE, Emperor Augustus commissioned the Egyptian temple, temple de ...
in Egypt'' and ''Paestum''; the Boston mayor
Martin Brimmer, his ''Lago di Como'' and ''Venice'', and Count Palfy, his ''Vedute of Orvieto''.
De Gubernatis noted that "those who found Neapolitan vedute painters, warm and scintillating, would find Tilton cold and calm." He painted many watercolors.
Rollin Tilton and his wife, the writer and translator Caroline Town Stebbins, gathered a following among émigrés and visitors from the English speaking world. Among them were
John Ruskin
John Ruskin (8 February 1819 20 January 1900) was an English writer, philosopher, art critic and polymath of the Victorian era. He wrote on subjects as varied as geology, architecture, myth, ornithology, literature, education, botany and politi ...
and
Henry James
Henry James ( – ) was an American-British author. He is regarded as a key transitional figure between literary realism and literary modernism, and is considered by many to be among the greatest novelists in the English language. He was the ...
.
[Henry James Letters: 1875-1883, Page 162]
References
1828 births
1888 deaths
19th-century Italian painters
19th-century American painters
19th-century American male artists
American male painters
Italian male painters
Italian vedutisti
Orientalist painters
People from New London, New Hampshire
19th-century Italian male artists
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