John Robert Starr
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John Robert Starr (1927 – 1 April 2000 ) was an American
journalist A journalist is an individual that collects/gathers information in form of text, audio, or pictures, processes them into a news-worthy form, and disseminates it to the public. The act or process mainly done by the journalist is called journalism ...
and newspaper
columnist A columnist is a person who writes for publication in a series, creating an article that usually offers commentary and opinions. Column (newspaper), Columns appear in newspapers, magazines and other publications, including blogs. They take the fo ...
. Starr was noted for his role in the demise of the ''
Arkansas Gazette The ''Arkansas Gazette'' was a newspaper in Little Rock, Arkansas, that was published from 1819 to 1991. It was known as the oldest newspaper west of the Mississippi River. It was located from 1908 until its closing at the now historic Gazette ...
'' during the 1980s and his criticism of President
Bill Clinton William Jefferson Clinton ( né Blythe III; born August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He previously served as governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981 and agai ...
including popularizing the term "Slick Willie". John Robert Starr wrote sports for the ''
Memphis Commercial Appeal ''The Commercial Appeal'' (also known as the ''Memphis Commercial Appeal'') is a daily newspaper of Memphis, Tennessee, and its surrounding metropolitan area. It is owned by the Gannett Company; its former owner, the E. W. Scripps Company, al ...
'' and founded the '' Pine Bluff Star-Reporter'' at
Pine Bluff, Arkansas Pine Bluff is the eleventh-largest city in the state of Arkansas and the county seat of Jefferson County. It is the principal city of the Pine Bluff Metropolitan Statistical Area and part of the Little Rock-North Little Rock-Pine Bluff Combin ...
before being hired by the
Associated Press The Associated Press (AP) is an American non-profit news agency headquartered in New York City. Founded in 1846, it operates as a cooperative, unincorporated association. It produces news reports that are distributed to its members, U.S. newspa ...
in 1957. Starr worked for the AP for nineteen years, which included ten years as the
Little Rock ( The "Little Rock") , government_type = Council-manager , leader_title = Mayor , leader_name = Frank Scott Jr. , leader_party = D , leader_title2 = Council , leader_name2 ...
bureau chief. Starr served as bureau chief during the controversial period under Governor
Orval Faubus Orval Eugene Faubus ( ; January 7, 1910 – December 14, 1994) was an American politician who served as the 36th Governor of Arkansas from 1955 to 1967, as a member of the Democratic Party. In 1957, he refused to comply with a unanimous ...
and was responsible for reporting the social changes sweeping the state during the late 1950s and early 1960s, including the critical
Little Rock Crisis Little is a synonym for small size and may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Little'' (album), 1990 debut album of Vic Chesnutt * ''Little'' (film), 2019 American comedy film *The Littles, a series of children's novels by American author John P ...
of 1957-58. Starr left the AP in 1976 and taught journalism for two years. John Robert Starr became managing editor of the ''
Arkansas Democrat The ''Arkansas Democrat-Gazette'' is the newspaper of record in the U.S. state of Arkansas, printed in Little Rock with a northwest edition published in Lowell. It is distributed for sale in all 75 of Arkansas' counties. By virtue of one of ...
'' in 1978. He was hired by publisher
Walter E. Hussman, Jr. Walter Edward Hussman Jr. (born January 5, 1947), is an American newspaper publisher and chairman of WEHCO Media, Inc. He is the publisher of the ''Arkansas Democrat-Gazette'' in Little Rock, which is the largest newspaper in Arkansas. Hussman dire ...
, who intended to take on the rival ''
Arkansas Gazette The ''Arkansas Gazette'' was a newspaper in Little Rock, Arkansas, that was published from 1819 to 1991. It was known as the oldest newspaper west of the Mississippi River. It was located from 1908 until its closing at the now historic Gazette ...
,'' which was the state's premier newspaper and the oldest continuously published newspaper west of the
Mississippi River The Mississippi River is the second-longest river and chief river of the second-largest drainage system in North America, second only to the Hudson Bay drainage system. From its traditional source of Lake Itasca in northern Minnesota, it f ...
. Soon after his arrival at the ''Democrat'', he posed for the ''
Arkansas Times ''Arkansas Times'', a weekly alternative newspaper based in Little Rock, Arkansas, is a publication that has circulated more than 40 years, originally as a magazine. Founded as a small magazine on newsprint in 1977 by publisher Alan Leveritt, ...
'' May 1979 magazine cover with a helmet on his head and with a knife clenched between his teeth squatting atop a ''Gazette ''newspaper rack. Hussman seriously considered firing Starr for this unnaproved action but in the end only reprimanded him. Nevertheless, this photo set the tone for the bitter newspaper war that followed and foreshadowed that the battle was "to the death". Starr was the field general for the ''Democrat'' during the 13-year-long newspaper war and wrote scathing commentaries about the ''Gazette'' on the editorial pages of the ''Democrat''. The ''Democrat'' adopted a free classified ad program and switched from an afternoon to a morning paper in order to compete directly with the ''Gazette''. The ''Gazette'' underwent a long decline and was passed through several owners before being purchased by Hussman in 1991 and folded into the ''Democrat'' operation to form the ''Arkansas Democrat-Gazette''. Starr played a major role in the passage of the Arkansas
Freedom of Information Act Freedom of Information Act may refer to the following legislations in different jurisdictions which mandate the national government to disclose certain data to the general public upon request: * Freedom of Information Act 1982, the Australian act * ...
which was praised as a model sunshine law at the time of its passage. Starr stepped down as managing editor in 1992.http://www2.arkansasonline.com/tools/newspaperhistorymain/ Arkansas Online Newspaper Historian He continued to write a daily column through the late 1990s when he reduced his output to three days a week. During this time, Starr was very critical of
Bill Clinton William Jefferson Clinton ( né Blythe III; born August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He previously served as governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981 and agai ...
in his columns. Starr had supported Clinton during his early years as Governor of Arkansas but became very critical after Starr claimed that Clinton had lied to him about a story. During Clinton's election bids, Starr often made appearances on national political programs to comment about his experiences covering Clinton during his Arkansas years. Starr's last columns focused on calling for the resignation of
Arkansas Razorbacks The Arkansas Razorbacks, also known as the Hogs, are the intercollegiate athletics teams representing the University of Arkansas, located in Fayetteville. The University of Arkansas student body voted to change the name of the school mascot (ori ...
basketball coach
Nolan Richardson Nolan Richardson Jr. (born December 27, 1941) is a former American basketball head coach best known for his tenure at the University of Arkansas, where he won the 1994 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament and led the Razorbacks to three F ...
. Later when Starr was in the hospital after heart surgery, Richardson sent him flowers. This completely changed the way Starr wrote about Richardson from then on. John Robert Starr died of a
heart attack A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow decreases or stops to the coronary artery of the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle. The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may tr ...
while on vacation at
Del Norte, Colorado Del Norte is a Statutory Town that is the county seat of Rio Grande County, Colorado, United States. The town's name is most commonly pronounced /ˈdɛl nɔɹt/. The town population was 1,458 at the 2020 United States Census. History Del Norte ...
. His son is Robert "Rusty" Starr who is publisher of the ''
Palatka Daily News The ''Palatka Daily News'' is a local newspaper published in Palatka, Florida, United States, appears every Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday, beginning Wednesday, April 12. It was founded in 1885. Coverage includes local news, sports and communit ...
'' in
Palatka, Florida Palatka () is a city in northeastern Florida and it is the county seat of Putnam County, Florida, United States. The population was 10,558 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Putnam County. Palatka is the principal city of the Palatka Mi ...
.


Books

*''Yellow Dogs and Dark Horses: Thirty Years on the Campaign Beat with John Robert Starr'', (), by John Robert Starr, published by August House.


Quotes

*''"James Carville, the Cajun cur who will say anything, do anything to help Clinton. He's not in the media, but he is a mean machine. Carville called Paula Jones 'trailer camp trash,' a commodity with which he has had much experience.''" - on James Carville *''These characters knew the truth about Gennifer Flowers in 1992 and helped Clinton lie to the nation. He is lying again, and they are lying for him again.'' - on White House Aides


Quotes about

*''Anyone who said he was not afraid of John R. Starr is a liar.'' - Ben Pollock ''Adapted from the articl
John Robert Starr
from
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, licensed under the
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.'' "John Robert was as tenacious a friend as he was a foe. In good and bad times alike, I always knew him to speak his mind and say exactly what he felt. That kind of candor can be strong medicine, but I learned to respect him for it. His legion of readers might not always agree with his point of view, but they read what he had to say." President Bill Clinton released this statement from the White House upon hearing of Starr's death in April 2000.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Starr, John Robert 1927 births 2000 deaths American male journalists 20th-century American journalists People from Pine Bluff, Arkansas Writers from Little Rock, Arkansas Associated Press reporters 20th-century American non-fiction writers 20th-century American male writers