John Postell Williamson
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

John Postell Williamson (September 28, 1778 – January 3, 1843) was one of the wealthiest real-estate owners and planters in
Savannah, Georgia Savannah ( ) is the oldest city in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia and is the county seat of Chatham County, Georgia, Chatham County. Established in 1733 on the Savannah River, the city of Savannah became the Kingdom of Great Br ...
, in the first half of the 19th century. He was elected mayor of Savannah in 1808 and served a one-year term.


Life and career

Williamson was born on September 28, 1778, in
Pocotaligo, South Carolina Pocotaligo is an unincorporated community located in northeastern Jasper County, South Carolina, United States, close to the border of Beaufort County. The community takes its name from the Pocotaligo River, a small tidal creek that separates J ...
, to John Garnier Williamson and Jane Parmenter. He was one of their five children. His mother died when he was around nineteen years old. He married his second cousin Sarah McQueen on January 4, 1804. She died in 1819, at the age of 35, during the birth of their eighth child. Also in 1804, Williamson was co-owner with John Morel of a factorage and commission business on Morel's wharf. Williamson switched partners to a Mr. Cowling upon Morel's retirement that October. Williamson was elected a director of Planter's Bank in 1806. In 1813, he resigned as ensign to lieutenant George Anderson in the
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
. In 1820, Williamson built a two-storey brick Georgian-style home in the northwest corner of Savannah's now-demolished Liberty Square. He lived with his daughter, Sarah McQueen, and eleven slaves. He married for a second time, to 18-year-old Madeline Julia Dennis, in 1821. Between his two marriages, he had fifteen children. Williamson inherited the Brampton Plantation on which he was born, and he also owned plantations named Retreat, Clifton and Placentia. His son, John P. Jr. (possibly known as "J. J. Williamson"), purchased the plantation at public auction in 1848, but he was financially ruined when
General Sherman William Tecumseh Sherman ( ; February 8, 1820February 14, 1891) was an American soldier, businessman, educator, and author. He served as a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War (1861–1865), achieving recognition for his com ...
's troops trampled and burned his fields and torched his home. The balcony was saved, and was later used at the Savannah home of Cornelia Groves. John P. Jr. never re-planted at Brampton, instead selling it to his cousin, Dr. James Bond Read, in 1867 for $11,000. The only part of the plantation that was reserved was the Williamson cemetery in its northeastern corner.


Death

Williamson died on January 3, 1843, aged 64. His funeral was held in his home, after which he was interred in Savannah's Brampton Plantation Cemetery, alongside his first wife. Second wife, Madeline, survived him by 52 years. She is buried in Ashland Cemetery in
Carlisle, Pennsylvania Carlisle is a Borough (Pennsylvania), borough in and the county seat of Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States. Carlisle is located within the Cumberland Valley, a highly productive agricultural region. As of the 2020 United States census, ...
. Williamson Street, which runs between East
Bay Street Bay Street is a major thoroughfare in Downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is the centre of Toronto's Financial District and is often used by metonymy to refer to Canada's financial services industry since succeeding Montreal's St. James Stree ...
and River Street at Savannah's waterfront, is named for him. The
John Williamson Range John Williamson Range is a historic building in Savannah, Georgia, United States. Located in Savannah's Historic District, the addresses of some of the properties are West Bay Street, above Factors Walk, while others solely utilize the former Ki ...
, between West Bay Street and West River Street, is believed to be named for either John P. Sr. or John P. Jr.


See also

*
Jonathan Bryan Jonathan Bryan (September 7, 1708 – March 9, 1788) was an American patriot originally from South Carolina but who moved Savannah, Georgia, where he assisted James Edward Oglethorpe in the foundation of Georgia's first colony. He also held severa ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Williamson, John Postell 1778 births 1843 deaths American businesspeople People from South Carolina People from Savannah, Georgia Mayors of Savannah, Georgia American slave owners