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John P. McGoff (1925 – January 21, 1998) was an American conservative newspaper publisher. He was the founder of the Panax Corporation and Global Communications, and the owner of "over seventy newspapers across the United States." His ties to the apartheid-era South African government drew attention from the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Michigan State University community, but his 1986 charges were dropped due to a five-year statute of limitation. He filed for bankruptcy upon his retirement.


Early life

John P. McGoff was born in 1925. He spent his early years with his family, including six siblings, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where his father was a steel worker. During
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
, he served in the
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the land warfare, land military branch, service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight Uniformed services of the United States, U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army o ...
both in Italy and Africa. He graduated from Michigan State University in 1950.


Career

McGoff began his career in media by working for MSU's radio station,
WKAR-FM WKAR-FM is a public radio station in East Lansing, Michigan, United States; broadcasting on the FM dial at 90.5 MHz. It is owned by Michigan State University, and is sister station to the AM radio and television stations with the same call let ...
. He purchased his own radio station in Lansing, Michigan in 1958. He subsequently founded the Panax Corporation and Global Communications, and became the owner of "over seventy newspapers across the United States." His newspapers took a decidedly conservative stance, promoting free enterprise. McGoff attempted to purchase ''
The Washington Star ''The Washington Star'', previously known as the ''Washington Star-News'' and the Washington ''Evening Star'', was a daily afternoon newspaper published in Washington, D.C., between 1852 and 1981. The Sunday edition was known as the ''Sunday Sta ...
'' in 1974 but his bid failed, as did his 1977 bid for the ''
Oakland Tribune The ''Oakland Tribune'' is a weekly newspaper published in Oakland, California, by the Bay Area News Group (BANG), a subsidiary of MediaNews Group. Founded in 1874, the ''Tribune'' rose to become an influential daily newspaper. With the declin ...
''. McGoff was described as "a major apologist for the
white supremacist White supremacy or white supremacism is the belief that white people are superior to those of other races and thus should dominate them. The belief favors the maintenance and defense of any power and privilege held by white people. White s ...
government in South Africa" by the ''
Detroit Free Press The ''Detroit Free Press'' is the largest daily newspaper in Detroit, Michigan, US. The Sunday edition is titled the ''Sunday Free Press''. It is sometimes referred to as the Freep (reflected in the paper's web address, www.freep.com). It primari ...
'' in 1975. He served as a founding member of the board of '' The Citizen'', a South African newspaper founded in 1975. In 1983, McGoff was accused by the Securities and Exchange Commission of purchasing ''
The Sacramento Union ''The Sacramento Union'' was a daily newspaper founded in 1851 in Sacramento, California. It was the oldest daily newspaper west of the Mississippi River before it closed its doors after 143 years in January 1994, no longer able to compete with ' ...
'' for $6 million and acquiring a $1.3 million in the
United Press International Television News United Press International Television News, abbreviated as UPITN, was a television news agency, operating from 1967 to 1985. It was the successor to earlier UPI television news film operations United Press Movietone and United Press International N ...
via a "$11.3 million no-interest loan from South Africa." His $500,000 donation to MSU for the dedication of a theatre in honor of his wife was returned after members of the MSU community objected to his ties to the apartheid regime the following year. In November 1986, he was charged on suspicion of being an "unregistered foreign agent for South Africa since 1974." By December 1986, the charges were dropped by Federal District Judge
Charles Robert Richey Charles Robert Richey (October 16, 1923 – March 19, 1997) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. Education and career Richey was born in Middleburg, Ohio, Richey. He received an Art ...
due to a "five-year time limit" as McGoff had cut his ties with the South African government in 1979. McGoff "filed for personal bankruptcy" in 1995 after the buyer of one of his newspapers, ''
The Macomb Daily ''The Macomb Daily'' is a daily newspaper with its headquarters in Clinton Township, Macomb County, Michigan in Metro Detroit. It is the only daily newspaper serving Macomb County, making the county the largest in Michigan in terms of population ...
'', failed to pay him and left him with a 40 million dollar debt.


Personal life, death and legacy

McGoff married Margaret Ewert and they had five children. They resided in
Williamston, Michigan Williamston is a city in Ingham County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 3,854 at the 2010 census. Williamston is located east of the city of Lansing and borders Williamstown Township to the north and Wheatfield Township to ...
and they retired in
Charlevoix, Michigan Charlevoix ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is the county seat of Charlevoix County. The population was 2,348 at the 2020 census. Charlevoix is mostly surrounded by Charlevoix Township, but the two are administered autonomously ...
. McGoff was a fundraiser for the Republican Party, and a "close friend" of President Gerald Ford. McGoff died of cancer on January 21, 1998 in Charlevoix, at age 73. He is the namesake of the McGoff Performing Arts Center at Williamston High School.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:McGoff, John P. 1925 births 1998 deaths People from Williamston, Michigan People from Charlevoix, Michigan United States Army personnel of World War II Michigan State University alumni 20th-century American newspaper publishers (people) American company founders Michigan Republicans Deaths from cancer in Michigan South Africa–United States relations