John Of Cornwall (grammarian)
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John of Cornwall, possibly called in
Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
Johannes Cornubiensis or Johannes de Sancto Germano was a 14th-century scholar and teacher, author of the
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
grammar ''Speculum Grammaticale'' He is not to be confused with the twelfth-century theologian John of Cornwall who authored the ''Eulogium ad Alexandrum Papam III''. There was also a
Benedictine , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , foun ...
monk John of St. Germans who wrote a ''Commentarius in Aristotelis libros duo analyticorum posteriorum'' (now at the
Magdalen College, Oxford Magdalen College (, ) is a constituent college of the University of Oxford. It was founded in 1458 by William of Waynflete. Today, it is the fourth wealthiest college, with a financial endowment of £332.1 million as of 2019 and one of the s ...
); it is not clear whether these were the same person. It has been claimed as one of the great ironies of history that three Cornish-speaking Cornishmen brought the
English language English is a West Germanic language of the Indo-European language family, with its earliest forms spoken by the inhabitants of early medieval England. It is named after the Angles, one of the ancient Germanic peoples that migrated to the is ...
back from the verge of extinction - John of Cornwall,
John Trevisa 350px, John Trevisa (or John of Trevisa; la, Ioannes Trevisa; fl. 1342–1402 AD) was a Cornish writer and translator. Trevisa was born at Trevessa in the parish of St Enoder in mid-Cornwall, in Britain and was a native Cornish speaker. He w ...
and Richard Pencrych.


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List of Identifications

The town of St Germans in Cornwall
Medieval Cornish people 14th-century English people Linguists of English