John O'Hara (Brooklyn Politician)
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John Kennedy O'Hara (born c. 1961) is an American
lawyer A lawyer is a person who practices law. The role of a lawyer varies greatly across different legal jurisdictions. A lawyer can be classified as an advocate, attorney, barrister, canon lawyer, civil law notary, counsel, counselor, solic ...
, active in
Brooklyn Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
politics. He is also the first person convicted of illegal voting in New York State since
Susan B. Anthony Susan B. Anthony (born Susan Anthony; February 15, 1820 – March 13, 1906) was an American social reformer and women's rights activist who played a pivotal role in the women's suffrage movement. Born into a Quaker family committed to so ...
was convicted for voting (before women had the right to vote) in 1872.Pardon him, governor: Brooklyn victim of political persecution should be exonerated
''New York Daily News'' editorial, 2009-12-21. Accessed online 2010-01-25.
He was exonerated of the crime on Thursday, January 12, 2017. On February 23, 2017, O'Hara filed a malicious prosecution lawsuit for $25 million against disgraced ex-Brooklyn D. A.
Charles "Joe" Hynes Charles Joseph Hynes (born Charles Aiken Hynes; May 28, 1935 – January 29, 2019) was an American lawyer and Democratic politician from New York who served as Kings County District Attorney from 1990 to 2013. Early life and education Hynes ...
. The son of working-class
Irish American , image = Irish ancestry in the USA 2018; Where Irish eyes are Smiling.png , image_caption = Irish Americans, % of population by state , caption = Notable Irish Americans , population = 36,115,472 (10.9%) alone ...
s and the first in his family to go to college, O'Hara's interest in politics was clear even in childhood: at the age of seven he wrote to his congressman complaining that he didn't have the right to vote but was still required to pay sales tax on toys. At the age of 11 he worked on
George McGovern George Stanley McGovern (July 19, 1922 – October 21, 2012) was an American historian and South Dakota politician who was a U.S. representative and three-term U.S. senator, and the Democratic Party presidential nominee in the 1972 pres ...
's campaign in the 1972 presidential election. At 16, his investigative reporting for his school newspaper resulted in the school principal being fired for lacking the appropriate license for his job. As a teenager and young man, he was involved with Brooklyn's
Reform Democrat Reform Democrats in the United States are members of the Democratic Party who are opposed to the Democratic political machines of their respective cities, counties, or states or to analogous machine politics at a national level. Reform Democrats ar ...
s against the
Meade Esposito Amadeo Henry "Meade" Esposito (1907 – September 3, 1993) was an American politician who was a Brooklyn Democratic leader and political boss. Esposito served as chairman of the Kings County Democratic Committee from 1969 to 1984. As a leader, h ...
machine. In the 1990s, he ran for office six times in
primary election Primary elections, or direct primary are a voting process by which voters can indicate their preference for their party's candidate, or a candidate in general, in an upcoming general election, local election, or by-election. Depending on the ...
never winning but coming within a few hundred votes in a 1992 election for
New York State Assembly The New York State Assembly is the lower house of the New York State Legislature, with the New York State Senate being the upper house. There are 150 seats in the Assembly. Assembly members serve two-year terms without term limits. The Assem ...
. In 1996, O'Hara was charged with running for office and voting from a false address. In fact, O'Hara had voted from his girlfriend's apartment, in which approximately half of his time was spent. The discovery of O'Hara's voting habits was used by incumbent Brooklyn District Attorney Charles "Joe" Hynes to prosecute O'Hara for voting in a place other than his "principle and permanent residence". Refusing any plea deal, after a mistrial and a reversal on appeal, O'Hara was convicted of a
felony A felony is traditionally considered a crime of high seriousness, whereas a misdemeanor is regarded as less serious. The term "felony" originated from English common law (from the French medieval word "félonie") to describe an offense that resu ...
in July 1999, sentenced to five years probation, a $20,000 fine and 1,500 hours of community service cleaning a park. The case also resulted in his disbarment on November 10, 1997.1997-05257 In the Matter of John Kennedy O’Hara, a disbarred attorney
Supreme Court of the State of New York Appellate Division: Second Judicial Department, October 6, 2009
He continued to appeal his case, and continued campaigning on behalf of other anti-machine candidates, especially for judgeships. O'Hara-backed Peter Sweeney and Eileen Nadelson won judgeships in 2001 and several other insurgent candidates have won Brooklyn judgeships since then. An attempt was made to prosecute Nadelson for election fraud for false petitions; these turned out to be false petitions by "a person or persons unknown to ercampaign."In the Matter of the Application of John Kennedy O'Hara for Reinstatement to the Bar of New York
State of New York Committee on Character And Fitness for the Second Judicial Department, September 23, 2007; accessed online January 25, 2010.
The subcommittee report (dated May 21, 2009) is attached in the PDF.
Civil rights Civil and political rights are a class of rights that protect individuals' freedom from infringement by governments, social organizations, and private individuals. They ensure one's entitlement to participate in the civil and political life of ...
lawyer Sandra Roper, backed by O'Hara in a failed 2001 candidacy against District Attorney Hynes,
Diane Cardwell Diane Cardwell is an African-American former business reporter for The New York Times focusing on renewable energy. Early life In an interview for ''BULLPEN'', a student-written webzine by NYU's Department of Journalism, Cardwell replied that sh ...

Theft Charges Against a Rival to a Prosecutor Are Dismissed
''The New York Times, 2005-03-01. Accessed online 2010-01-25.''
was prosecuted for what Christopher Ketcham says "most observers agree is an unfounded charge of
grand larceny Larceny is a crime involving the unlawful taking or theft of the personal property of another person or business. It was an offence under the common law of England and became an offence in jurisdictions which incorporated the common law of Engla ...
". Roper's trial ended in a mistrial on November 8, 2004.John Marzulli
Mistrial in Fraud Case vs. Hynes Foe
''New York Daily News'', 2004-11-09. Accessed online 2010-01-25.
A Brooklyn judge dismissed the charges February 28, 2005. On October 29, 2008, O'Hara's petition for re-admission to the bar was submitted by the Supreme Court of the State of New York Appellate Division: Second Judicial Department to the Committee on Character And Fitness. The Full Committee on Character And Fitness for the Second, Tenth, Eleventh and Thirteenth districts, voted unanimously on June 29, 2009, to approve the subcommittee's recommendation that O'Hara's application for reinstatement be granted. On October 6, 2009, O'Hara was reinstated as an attorney by the Supreme Court of the State of New York Appellate Division: Second Judicial Department. However, his conviction still stood. In recommending O'Hara's reinstatement, the subcommittee of the Committee on Character And Fitness wrote, "Mr. O'Hara, accurately it appears, claims that the machine went gunning for him and pounced on his change of residency calling it election fraud. … Although the committee has grave doubts that Mr. O'Hara did anything that justified his criminal prosecution, even if Mr. O'Hara was guilty of the offense of which he was convicted, we believe Mr. O'Hara now has the requisite character and fitness to be reinstated as a member of the bar." In December 2009, the ''
New York Daily News The New York ''Daily News'', officially titled the ''Daily News'', is an American newspaper based in Jersey City, NJ. It was founded in 1919 by Joseph Medill Patterson as the ''Illustrated Daily News''. It was the first U.S. daily printed in ta ...
'' urged a gubernatorial pardon to clear O'Hara's name, saying "It is beyond doubt that O'Hara was the victim of a criminal justice vendetta ginned up by enemies in the Brooklyn Democratic Party… At heart, the case was an example of selective and overzealous prosecution."


Notes


References

*
PDF available
on Ketcham's personal site.


External links


"No. 78 People v. John O'Hara"
the official notice of O'Hara's April 4, 2001, appeal hearing. * http://www.freejohnohara.com/, a support site for O'Hara during his case; includes various relevant newspaper articles and legal documents {{DEFAULTSORT:Ohara, John Living people American people of Irish descent CUNY School of Law alumni 1960s births New York (state) lawyers Politicians from Brooklyn