John Nevin Sayre (February 4, 1884 – September 13, 1977) was an American Episcopal priest,
peace activist
A peace movement is a social movement which seeks to achieve ideals, such as the ending of a particular war (or wars) or minimizing inter-human violence in a particular place or situation. They are often linked to the goal of achieving world peac ...
, and author. He was an active member of the
Fellowship of Reconciliation
The Fellowship of Reconciliation (FoR or FOR) is the name used by a number of religious nonviolent organizations, particularly in English-speaking countries. They are linked by affiliation to the International Fellowship of Reconciliation (IFOR). ...
(FOR) and helped found the
Episcopal Pacifist Fellowship (now the ''Episcopal Peace Fellowship''). The US State Department official
Francis Bowes Sayre Sr.
Francis Bowes Sayre Sr. (April 30, 1885 – March 29, 1972) was a professor at Harvard Law School, High Commissioner of the Philippines, and a son-in-law of President Woodrow Wilson.
Biography
He was born on April 30, 1885. He graduated fro ...
was his brother.
[
]
Reputation
Sayre promoted peace and supported conscientious objectors throughout the world through magazines he edited (
''The World Tomorrow'' and ''Fellowship''), books that he wrote, and various peace organizations he belonged to or founded.
Academics
Sayre taught nonviolent techniques at the
Brookwood Labor College
Brookwood Labor College (1921 to 1937) was a labor college located at 109 Cedar Road in Katonah, New York, United States. Founded as Brookwood School in 1919 and established as a college in 1921, it was the first residential labor college in the co ...
.
Hiss Case
Whittaker Chambers
Whittaker Chambers (born Jay Vivian Chambers; April 1, 1901 – July 9, 1961) was an American writer-editor, who, after early years as a Communist Party member (1925) and Soviet spy (1932–1938), defected from the Soviet underground (1938), ...
's wife
Esther Shemitz
Esther Shemitz (June 25, 1900August 16, 1986), also known as "Esther Chambers" and "Mrs. Whittaker Chambers," was an American painter and illustrator who, as wife of ex-Soviet spy Whittaker Chambers, provided testimony that "helped substantiate" h ...
and her friend
Grace Lumpkin
Grace Lumpkin (March 3, 1891 – March 23, 1980) was an American writer of proletarian literature, focusing most of her works on the Depression era and the rise and fall of favor surrounding communism in the United States. Most important of fou ...
worked for Sayre on the staff of ''The World Tomorrow'' magazine during the 1920s.
[
]
Later, Sayre's brother
Francis Bowes Sayre Sr.
Francis Bowes Sayre Sr. (April 30, 1885 – March 29, 1972) was a professor at Harvard Law School, High Commissioner of the Philippines, and a son-in-law of President Woodrow Wilson.
Biography
He was born on April 30, 1885. He graduated fro ...
had
Alger Hiss
Alger Hiss (November 11, 1904 – November 15, 1996) was an American government official accused in 1948 of having spied for the Soviet Union in the 1930s. Statutes of limitations had expired for espionage, but he was convicted of perjury in con ...
reporting to him at the State Department, then declined to testify on Hiss's behalf.
References
External links
Episcopal Church- John Nevin Sayre Award (1979)
- John Nevin Sayre: Records, 1885–1982; (bulk, 1922–1967)
Thomas Merton Center- Thomas Merton's Correspondence with: Sayre, John Nevin, 1885-1982
- John Nevin Sayre
- Marriage Announcement (November 17, 1913)
- 85 Years of the FOR
- Noble Endeavor: Memoir of FOR in the 20th Century
- Living in an Extraordinary Time
- Is War Good for Nonviolence?
Episcopal Peace Fellowship (EPF)''An Episcopal Dictionary of the Church''
1884 births
1977 deaths
20th-century American Episcopal priests
Activists from Pennsylvania
American anti-war activists
American Christian pacifists
Anglican pacifists
Christians from Pennsylvania
Princeton University alumni
Religious leaders from Pennsylvania
Union Theological Seminary (New York City) alumni
Writers from Bethlehem, Pennsylvania
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