John McMurtrie (moderator)
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John McMurtrie
FRSE Fellowship of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (FRSE) is an award granted to individuals that the Royal Society of Edinburgh, Scotland's national academy of science and letters, judged to be "eminently distinguished in their subject". This soci ...
(1831–1912) was a Scottish minister and naturalist. He served as
Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland The Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland is the ministers and elders of the Church of Scotland, minister or elder chosen to moderate (chair) the annual General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, which is held for a week i ...
in 1904. As a naturalist he had a special interest in
conch Conch () is a common name of a number of different medium-to-large-sized sea snails. Conch shells typically have a high spire and a noticeable siphonal canal (in other words, the shell comes to a noticeable point at both ends). In North Am ...
es.


Life

He was born on 16 December 1831 in
Ayr Ayr (; sco, Ayr; gd, Inbhir Àir, "Mouth of the River Ayr") is a town situated on the southwest coast of Scotland. It is the administrative centre of the South Ayrshire Subdivisions of Scotland, council area and the historic Shires of Scotlan ...
the son of Agnes Tweedie Nichol and her husband, John McMurtrie a bank agent (b.1799). He was educated at
Ayr Academy Ayr Academy (Scottish Gaelic: ''Acadamaidh Inbhir Àir'') is a non-denominational secondary school situated within the Craigie Estate area at University Avenue in Ayr, South Ayrshire. It is a comprehensive school for children of ages 11–18 fro ...
. He then studied divinity at the
University of Edinburgh The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI in 15 ...
graduating BA in 1854 with an MA in 1856. He was licensed to preach as a minister of the
Church of Scotland The Church of Scotland ( sco, The Kirk o Scotland; gd, Eaglais na h-Alba) is the national church in Scotland. The Church of Scotland was principally shaped by John Knox, in the Scottish Reformation, Reformation of 1560, when it split from t ...
by the Presbytery of Ayr later in August 1856 and began assisting at
New Kilpatrick New Kilpatrick, (also known as East Kilpatrick or Easter Kilpatrick) is an ecclesiastical Parish and former Civil Parish in Dunbartonshire. It was formed in 1649 from the eastern half of the parish of Kilpatrick (also known as Kirkpatrick), the w ...
Church. In 1858 he translated to the prestigious St Georges Church on
Charlotte Square 300px, Robert Adam's palace-fronted north side Charlotte Square is a garden square in Edinburgh, Scotland, part of the New Town, designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The square is located at the west end of George Street and was intended ...
in Edinburgh. He only stayed a few months before translating to Mains and Strathmartine.Fasti Ecclesiastae Scoticana by Hew Scott In 1866 he moved to St Bernard's Church in the Stockbridge district of the city. He was minister there until 1885, living at 14 Inverleith Row. He was replaced by Rev
George Matheson George Matheson FRSE (27 March 1842 – 28 August 1906) was a Scottish minister and hymn writer and prolific author. He was blind from the age of 17. Life Born at 39 Abbotsford Place in Glasgow, to George Matheson (d.1891), a merchant and ...
. He then joined the Committee on Foreign Missions for the Church of Scotland. He succeeded Very Rev
Archibald Charteris Archibald Hamilton Charteris (13 December 1835 – 24 April 1908) was a Scottish theologian, a Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, professor of biblical criticism at the University of Edinburgh and a leading voice in Chu ...
as Editor of Life and Work magazine in 1880 and served as Editor until 1898 when he was succeeded by Rev Archibald Fleming. The
University of Aberdeen The University of Aberdeen ( sco, University o' 'Aiberdeen; abbreviated as ''Aberd.'' in List of post-nominal letters (United Kingdom), post-nominals; gd, Oilthigh Obar Dheathain) is a public university, public research university in Aberdeen, Sc ...
awarded him an honorary doctorate (DD) in 1890. In 1893 he was elected a Fellow of the
Royal Society of Edinburgh The Royal Society of Edinburgh is Scotland's national academy of science and letters. It is a registered charity that operates on a wholly independent and non-partisan basis and provides public benefit throughout Scotland. It was established i ...
. His proposers were Sir Andrew Douglas Maclagan, Very Rev James MacGregor,
Peter Guthrie Tait Peter Guthrie Tait FRSE (28 April 1831 – 4 July 1901) was a Scottish mathematical physicist and early pioneer in thermodynamics. He is best known for the mathematical physics textbook '' Treatise on Natural Philosophy'', which he co-wrote wi ...
, and Alexander Buchan. He lived his final years at 13 Inverleith Place in north Edinburgh. He died in
Edinburgh Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian ...
on 2 April 1912. He is buried close to his home, in
Warriston Cemetery Warriston Cemetery is a cemetery in Edinburgh. It lies in Warriston, one of the northern suburbs of Edinburgh, Scotland. It was built by the then newly-formed Edinburgh Cemetery Company, and occupies around of land on a slightly sloping si ...
with his wife Beatrice. The grave backs onto the main entrance path (on its east side), just before the start of the slope. He is also memorialised in
Dean Cemetery The Dean Cemetery is a historically important Victorian cemetery north of the Dean Village, west of Edinburgh city centre, in Scotland. It lies between Queensferry Road and the Water of Leith, bounded on its east side by Dean Path and on ...
on the grave of his in-laws the Brodies.


Family

In 1875 he married Beatrice Somerville Brodie (1844–1920). Their son John McMurtrie was also a minister. They had four daughters: Agnes Katharine McMurtrie (1878–1936); Elizabeth Somerville McMurtrie MBE (1876–1952, a Church of Scotland missionary
Kikuyu, Kenya Kikuyu is a town in Kiambu County, Kenya, which grew from a settlement of colonial missionaries. The town is located about northwest of central Nairobi. It is about 20 minutes from Nairobi via a number of routes, including a dual carriage ro ...
); Beatrice Somerville Brodie McMurtrie (1880–1962) became a teacher in
Kentish Town Kentish Town is an area of northwest London, England in the London Borough of Camden, immediately north of Camden Town. Less than four miles north of central London, Kentish Town has good transport connections and is situated close to the ope ...
; and Isabel Mary Dorothea McMurtrie (1881–1964). All daughters are buried with them in Warriston Cemetery.McMurtie grave, Warriston Cemetery Their son John McMurtrie (b.1879) was minister of
Skene, Aberdeenshire Skene (Scottish Gaelic language, Gaelic: ''Sgainn'') is a small farming community in North East Scotland some 10 km west of Aberdeen. The two traditional villages are :wikt:kirk-town, Kirkton of Skene and Lyne of Skene. As the name suggests, ...
. Alexander Church Brodie McMurtrie (b.1883) was a doctor. Their grandson, also Rev John McMurtrie, married Mary Margaret Mitchell, renowned as an artist under the name
Mary McMurtrie Mary McMurtrie DA SBASociety of Botanical Artists (26 June 1902 – 1 November 2003) was a Scottish botanical artist and horticulturalist. She wrote and illustrated several books of wild flowers and became internationally recognised for her b ...
.


Publications

He was editor of "Life and Work" for 18 years and also contributed to the Journal of
Conchology Conchology () is the study of mollusc shells. Conchology is one aspect of malacology, the study of molluscs; however, malacology is the study of molluscs as whole organisms, whereas conchology is confined to the study of their shells. It includ ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:McMurtrie, John 1831 births 1912 deaths People educated at Ayr Academy Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 19th-century Ministers of the Church of Scotland Academics of the University of Edinburgh Moderators of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland 20th-century Ministers of the Church of Scotland