John Martin (American Politician)
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John L. Martin (born June 5, 1941, in
Eagle Lake, Maine Eagle Lake is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States. The population was 772 at the 2020 census. The town was named by a body of troops heading from Bangor to the Aroostook War for the many eagles that they saw around the lake. A to ...
) is an American politician of the
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to: *Democratic Party (United States) Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to: Active parties Africa *Botswana Democratic Party *Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea *Gabonese Democratic Party *Demo ...
. Martin has been in
Maine Maine () is a state in the New England and Northeastern regions of the United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Quebec to the northeast and ...
politics since his first election to the Maine House of Representatives in 1964, and is sometimes called "The Earl of Eagle Lake" as a result. With his election in 2014, he is the longest serving legislator in Maine history.


Political career

Martin was a member of the Maine House of Representatives from 1964 through 1994, serving as Minority Floor Leader from 1971 through 1974. Following that he was elected
Speaker of the House The speaker of a deliberative assembly, especially a legislative body, is its presiding officer, or the chair. The title was first used in 1377 in England. Usage The title was first recorded in 1377 to describe the role of Thomas de Hungerf ...
from 1975 through 1994. In 1992, one of his aides was convicted in a ballot tampering scandal involving two close House races. It is believed that, combined with his length of service, contributed to Maine voters approving legislative term limits in 1993. In criticizing term limits in 2014,
Governor A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
Paul LePage Paul Richard LePage (; born October 9, 1948) is an American politician who served as the 74th Governor of Maine from 2011 to 2019. A member of the Republican Party, LePage served two terms as a city councilor in Waterville, Maine, before being ...
cited Martin as an example of how experienced legislators would benefit the State as opposed to inexperienced legislators with "firm agendas". From 2000 through 2008, Martin represented the 35th district in the
Maine Senate The Maine Senate is the upper house of the Maine Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Maine. The Senate currently consists of 35 members representing an equal number of districts across the state, though the Maine Constituti ...
. During that time he also served as Assistant Majority Leader. In 2008, Martin was again elected to the House. He was defeated for re-election in 2012 by Republican Michael Nadeau. Martin stated it was due to money and negative campaigning, stating that "If you throw enough mud around, some of it’s going to stick." Financial problems, including failing to pay back loans from two government agencies for his Tamarack Inn, as well as a bankruptcy, may also have played a role in his defeat. He did not rule out running in the future, and said he would remain involved in politics. Martin filed to enter the 2014 race for his old seat, which was re-numbered District 151. State records erroneously listed him as a Republican despite his still being a Democrat. Maine Secretary of State
Matthew Dunlap Matthew Dunlap (born November 26, 1964) is an American politician from Maine who is the Maine State Auditor.. A Democrat, Dunlap served as Secretary of State of Maine from January 7, 2013, to January 4, 2021, and previously served in that same ...
stated the error would be corrected. Martin defeated Nadeau in the November 4, 2014 election.


Family

Martin is single.


Education

In 1963, Martin received his BA in History/Government from the University of Maine Orono.


Political experience

*From 1964 to 1994, 2008–2012, and again from 2014 to present, Martin has been a representative for the Maine State House of Representatives *In 2008 was an assistant majority leader for the Maine State Senate *From 2000 to 2008 was a senator for Maine State Senate *From 1975 to 1994 was a Speaker of the House for the Maine State House *From 1971 to 1974 was a House minority floor leader for the Maine State House *Member of the Democratic National Committee


Professional experience

*Is an assistant professor in political science and government at the University of Maine Fort Kent. *Takes part in graduate work in political science at the University of Maine Orono.


References


External links


Maine Senate Democrats - Senator John L. Martin
''official government website''
Project Vote Smart - Representative-elect John L. Martin (ME)
profile *''Follow the Money'' – John L. Martin
2006200420022000
State Senate campaign contributions
200819981996
State House campaign contributions {{DEFAULTSORT:Martin, John L. 1941 births Living people People from Aroostook County, Maine Democratic Party Maine state senators Speakers of the Maine House of Representatives Democratic Party members of the Maine House of Representatives Minority leaders of the Maine House of Representatives University of Maine alumni 21st-century American politicians