John Langley (priest)
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John Russell Langley (June 1, 1943 – June 26, 2021) was an American television and film director, writer, and producer who was best known as the creator and executive producer of the television show '' Cops'', which premiered on
Fox Foxes are small to medium-sized, omnivorous mammals belonging to several genera of the family Canidae. They have a flattened skull, upright, triangular ears, a pointed, slightly upturned snout, and a long bushy tail (or ''brush''). Twelve sp ...
in March 1989. Prior to that, he was among the
reality television Reality television is a genre of television programming that documents purportedly unscripted real-life situations, often starring unfamiliar people rather than professional actors. Reality television emerged as a distinct genre in the early 19 ...
pioneers as a producer of various two-hour event specials in syndicated television markets during the 1980s. In fact, Langley was often credited as being the "Godfather of Reality Television" with the appearance of ''Cops'' in 1989.


Biography


Personal

Langley was born in Oklahoma City, but moved to Los Angeles as a small child. He was the son of Lurleen (Fox), a homemaker, and John Russell Langley, an oil wildcatter. Langley was a Morse code intercept operator in the Army Security Agency, an intelligence unit of the
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cla ...
from 1961 to 1963, in Panama. He received a Bachelor of Arts degree in English from California State University, Dominguez Hills in 1971, and later a Master's degree in literature and composition. Langley briefly participated in the doctorate of philosophy program in
University of California, Irvine The University of California, Irvine (UCI or UC Irvine) is a public land-grant research university in Irvine, California. One of the ten campuses of the University of California system, UCI offers 87 undergraduate degrees and 129 graduate and pr ...
. On December 2, 1986, Langley made his entrance into the world of reality television when a show which he produced, ''American Vice: The Doping of a Nation'', showed three live drug arrests on primetime television for the first time.Alejandro Benes, "Arresting Television: After Nearly 25 years On-air, John Langley is Still Keeping Reality TV Real," ''Cigar Aficionado,'' vol. 21, no. 5 (July–August 2013), pp. 146–148. In order to make the show Langley had convinced officials of the Broward County, Florida Sheriff's Department to allow cameras to accompany them on a previously-scheduled drug bust. The success of the show proved to be the grand inspiration for Langley's signature work.


''Cops''

In 1988, Langley with
Malcolm Barbour Malcolm Barbour is an American former television producer and the co-creator and former executive producer of the television program '' Cops'' (alongside John Langley). Prior to ''Cops'', Barbour worked with Langley on ''Who Murdered JFK'', ''Coc ...
serving as his production partner, formed ''Barbour/Langley Productions''. He first produced ''Who Murdered JFK'' in collaboration with
Saban Productions Saban Entertainment, Inc. (along with Saban International; currently operating under the legal name is BVS Entertainment, Inc.) was a worldwide-served independent American-Israeli television production company formed in 1980 by Haim Saban and S ...
in 1988. Langley's most notable achievement perhaps is the innovation of the '' cinéma vérité'' signature style of the award-winning '' Cops'' television program, which notably influenced TV advertising and news reporting, not to mention other network and syndicated programming. Langley recalled that the ''Cops'' concept was initially difficult to sell to television network executives, and that all were "very negative" to his fundamental idea. He was finally able to win a meeting with Barry Diller, then head of
Fox Foxes are small to medium-sized, omnivorous mammals belonging to several genera of the family Canidae. They have a flattened skull, upright, triangular ears, a pointed, slightly upturned snout, and a long bushy tail (or ''brush''). Twelve sp ...
to explain his concept, he recalled in a 2013 interview:
'You've gotta have a narrator,' Diller said. And I said no. 'Whattayamean no?' Diller said. And I said that defies the whole purpose of doing it the way I'm talking about doing it. 'All right then,' Diller said. 'You gotta do some reenactments.' And I said no. 'Whattayamean no?' And I kept doing this with him because my feeling was I'm not gonna sell out my idea anymore. To hell with 'em all.
Ultimately a pilot episode was ordered, which garnered mixed reviews among Fox executives owing to the overly graphic nature of a murder scene which was featured. After viewing the pilot, the network's executives, along with News Corporation chairman
Rupert Murdoch Keith Rupert Murdoch ( ; born 11 March 1931) is an Australian-born American business magnate. Through his company News Corp, he is the owner of hundreds of local, national, and international publishing outlets around the world, including ...
, began to debate the future of the show with Langley in attendance. Langley later recalled:
And this guy came in the room and sat in the corner. He looked like an accountant. fter further debatethe guy in the corner says, 'Order four of them. Try four pisodes' And I look over and Diller says, 'Ah, you hush, I'm talking right now.' And I thought, 'Well, who's that guy, the accountant?' Well, obviously, it turned out that he wasn't the accountant. It was Rupert Murdoch, but n those daysnobody knew who Rupert Murdoch was or what he looked like.
''Cops'' was cancelled by Fox in 2013, and was picked up by what was then Spike, which was now the Paramount Network. The show aired its 32nd season on Paramount Network while continuing its national run on syndicated and cable TV, thus becoming one of the longest running reality series in television history. The show has broken records for primetime network television with over 1000 episodes aired (as of 2017). In June 2020, Paramount Network pulled the program from its schedule in response to national protests against the
murder of George Floyd On , George Floyd, a 46-year-old black man, was murdered in the U.S. city of Minneapolis by Derek Chauvin, a 44-year-old white police officer. Floyd had been arrested on suspicion of using a counterfeit $20 bill. Chauvin knelt on Floyd's n ...
while being arrested by officers of the
Minneapolis Police Department The Minneapolis Police Department (MPD) is the primary law enforcement agency in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. It is also the largest police department in Minnesota. Formed in 1867, it is the second-oldest police department in Minnesot ...
, and announced its cancellation days later. The program's last episode on the network aired on May 11, 2020. Production recommenced in September of that year for international markets, and in September 2021, it was announced that
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picked up the show, with the 33rd season premiering on October 1, 2021. In 1992, Barbour/Langley Productions moved to a new location in Orlando,
Florida Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
. Barbour retired in 1994 and the production company became simply Langley Productions.


Other work

Among Langley's credits are ''Who Murdered JFK'', an examination of the
John F. Kennedy John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), often referred to by his initials JFK and the nickname Jack, was an American politician who served as the 35th president of the United States from 1961 until his assassination i ...
assassination; and ''Terrorism: Target U.S.A.'' (1989), an early warning of the coming problems with terrorism in the United States as well as across the world. Langley's credits also include various network, cable and syndicated TV shows, including the television series ''Code 3'', ''
Anatomy of Crime ''Anatomy of Crime'' is an American television series that aired on the Court TV (now truTV) network. The show first aired on January 17, 2000, and ran for two seasons, ending on March 5, 2002, with a total of twenty-six episodes, thirteen per se ...
'', ''
Video Justice Video Justice is a reality television primetime program (also known as a documentary) produced by John Langley airing on the television cable station truTV, and is part of network's truTV RED lineup. The program focuses on criminals who were captu ...
'', and ''Cop Files''. He also produced various independent films and directed film and documentary film, including the Dolph Lundgren workout video '' Maximum Potential'', ''Dogwatch'', ''Tiptoes'' and ''Wildside''. Langley also produced a television series called ''Inside American Jail'' for TruTV with his son
Morgan Morgan may refer to: People and fictional characters * Morgan (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters * Morgan le Fay, a powerful witch in Arthurian legend * Morgan (surname), a surname of Welsh origin * Morgan (singer), ...
. In an innovative move, the show was also sold to and airs as ''
Jail A prison, also known as a jail, gaol (dated, standard English, Australian, and historically in Canada), penitentiary (American English and Canadian English), detention center (or detention centre outside the US), correction center, correc ...
'' on MyNetworkTV. ''Jail'' is also an unscripted series following corrections officers as they process suspects through city and county jails. Morgan Langley is credited as co-creator of the new series, which incorporates the video verite style of ''Cops''. Father and son then produced ''Las Vegas Jailhouse'' as yet another examination of crime and the justice system in America. Langley was a producer of Antoine Fuqua's '' Brooklyn's Finest'', which was screened at the
Sundance Film Festival The Sundance Film Festival (formerly Utah/US Film Festival, then US Film and Video Festival) is an annual film festival organized by the Sundance Institute. It is the largest independent film festival in the United States, with more than 46,66 ...
in January 2009. During the 2010/2011 television season, Langley was also responsible for the following series running concurrently: ''Cops'', ''Jail,'' ''Las Vegas Jailhouse,'' ''Street Patrol'' and ''Vegas Strip''. More recent TV shows include ''Road Warriors'' on
Spike Spike, spikes, or spiking may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Books * ''The Spike'' (novel), a novel by Arnaud de Borchgrave * ''The Spike'' (book), a nonfiction book by Damien Broderick * ''The Spike'', a starship in Peter F. Hamilto ...
. Langley also produced ''
Undercover Stings ''Undercover Stings'' is an American reality documentary television series on Spike. The series debuted on May 7, 2012. Premise The series follows undercover police officers as they work on assigned cases. Each episodes reveals the planning, set- ...
'' for
Spike Spike, spikes, or spiking may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Books * ''The Spike'' (novel), a novel by Arnaud de Borchgrave * ''The Spike'' (book), a nonfiction book by Damien Broderick * ''The Spike'', a starship in Peter F. Hamilto ...
. Langley also started his own off-road race team known as COPS racing team. Langley was active in Southern Nevada Off Road Enthusiasts and SCORE International. He won the 2017 Baja 1000 in the Spec Trophy Truck class.


Death

Langley died of a
heart attack A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow decreases or stops to the coronary artery of the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle. The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may tr ...
on June 26, 2021, at the age of 78, while competing in the coast-to-coast Ensenada to San Felipe 250 off-road race in
Baja California Baja California (; 'Lower California'), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Baja California ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Baja California), is a state in Mexico. It is the northernmost and westernmost of the 32 federal entities of Mex ...
,
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
.


Awards

Langley won various awards for the ''Cops'' television series, including the ''American Television Award'' and four
Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the calendar year, each with the ...
nominations. Other awards include the Cine Golden Eagle and Houston International Film Festival winner for the documentary ''Cocaine Blues''. His DVDs, moreover, have won various awards for greatest sales records in the mid 1990s when he founded Real Entertainment and pioneered the reality DVD market with VHS releases of multiple reality titles like ''Cops: Too Hot for TV'' and ''The Amazing Video Collection''. The term ''Too Hot for TV'' was coined and trademarked by Langley during this period and was used in marketing until he sold the company.


Hollywood Walk of Fame

Langley was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in February 2011 for his contributions to television.


References


External links

*
Like the 10 O’Clock News, ‘Cops’ Endures
— ''
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'' article
Full video interview with John Langley from the Archive of American Television
{{DEFAULTSORT:Langley, John 1943 births 2021 deaths American television directors Television producers from California California State University, Dominguez Hills alumni Writers from Oklahoma City United States Army soldiers University of California, Irvine alumni