General
A general officer is an Officer (armed forces), officer of highest military ranks, high rank in the army, armies, and in some nations' air forces, space forces, and marines or naval infantry.
In some usages the term "general officer" refers t ...
John Lambton (26 July 1710 – 22 March 1794) of Harraton Hall, later of
Lambton Castle
Lambton Castle stands above Chester-le-Street, County Durham and is a stately home, the ancestral seat of the Lambton family, the Earls of Durham. It is listed in the mid-category of listed building, Grade II*.
History
Largely constructed a ...
,
County Durham
County Durham ( ), officially simply Durham,UK General Acts 1997 c. 23Lieutenancies Act 1997 Schedule 1(3). From legislation.gov.uk, retrieved 6 April 2022. is a ceremonial county in North East England.North East Assembly â€About North East E ...
, was a senior officer in the
British Army
The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force. , the British Army comprises 79,380 regular full-time personnel, 4,090 Gurk ...
and a
Member of Parliament
A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members of ...
.
Life
Lambton was the fourth son of
Ralph Lambton (c. 1651–1717) and educated at
Westminster School
(God Gives the Increase)
, established = Earliest records date from the 14th century, refounded in 1560
, type = Public school Independent day and boarding school
, religion = Church of England
, head_label = Hea ...
.
He was commissioned as an ensign in the
Coldstream Guards
The Coldstream Guards is the oldest continuously serving regular regiment in the British Army. As part of the Household Division, one of its principal roles is the protection of the monarchy; due to this, it often participates in state ceremonia ...
in 1732, then promoted to lieutenant in 1739, captain and lieutenant-colonel in 1746 and colonel of the
68th Foot in 1758, a position he held until his death. He was made a full general on 20 November 1782.
[
He was ]Member of Parliament
A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members of ...
for Durham City from 1762 to 1787.
He died on 22 March 1794.
Family
He married Lady Susan Lyon (died 1769), daughter of Thomas Lyon, 8th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne
Thomas Lyon, 8th Earl of Strathmore (1704 – 18 January 1753) was a Scottish nobleman, and Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1734 to 1735, when he resigned upon succeeding to the peerage as Earl of Strathmore.
Lyon was bapt ...
, in 1763.[ Their children included:
* ]William Henry Lambton
William Henry Lambton (1764–1797) was a British member of Parliament (MP) who represented the City of Durham in the House of Commons.
He was the son of Major-General John Lambton, who preceded him as the MP for Durham, and the brother of Ra ...
of Lambton (1764–1797), who succeeded him as MP for Durham City and father of the First Earl of Durham
* Susan Mary Anne Lambton, who married John Wharton, MP
* Ralph John Lambton (c. 1767–1844), also MP for Durham City
* Jane Dorothy Lambton
Notes
References
*
*
External links
*
Lambton genealogy
1710 births
1794 deaths
British Army major generals
Coldstream Guards officers
68th Regiment of Foot officers
Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for City of Durham
British MPs 1761–1768
British MPs 1768–1774
British MPs 1774–1780
British MPs 1780–1784
British MPs 1784–1790
John
John is a common English name and surname:
* John (given name)
* John (surname)
John may also refer to:
New Testament
Works
* Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John
* First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John
* Secon ...
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