John Clarke L'Heureux (October 26, 1934 – April 22, 2019) was an American author. L'Heureux was the author of such works of fiction as ''
The Miracle'', ''
Having Everything'', ''
The Shrine at Altamira'', ''Comedians'', ''
An Honorable Profession'', and ''
A Woman Run Mad''. A former Jesuit priest (he left the order in 1971) and contributing editor to ''The Atlantic Monthly'', he taught at Georgetown, Tufts, Harvard, and was a professor of English at Stanford University since 1973.
Early years
John Clarke L'Heureux was born in
South Hadley, Massachusetts
South Hadley (, ) is a town in Hampshire County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 18,150 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Springfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area.
South Hadley is home to Mount Holyoke Colleg ...
, on 26 October 1934; his parents were Wilfred and Mildred L'Heureux. After two years at the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester, Massachusetts, he entered the
Society of Jesus
, image = Ihs-logo.svg
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, caption = ChristogramOfficial seal of the Jesuits
, abbreviation = SJ
, nickname = Jesuits
, formation =
, founders ...
(the Jesuits) at the age of nineteen and began his path to ordination as a priest in 1956. During these years, he published several books of poetry and a journal, ''Picnic in Babylon: A Jesuit Priest's Journal,'' 1963- 1967 (1967), which chronicled his final years of seminary study. The latter part of L'Heureux's life as a Jesuit coincided with the upheaval the Roman Catholic Church experienced in the wake of the Second Vatican Council (1962-1965), which was convened to "open the church's windows" more widely to the complicated aspirations of the modern world. The turbulence that accompanied engagement with the world proved to be both exhilarating and disruptive for an entire generation of priests and nuns. L'Heureux's career as a priest, which included time as a graduate student in English at Harvard and a stint as a staff editor at ''The Atlantic Monthly'', was fairly conventional for an unconventional time. He earned degrees from
Weston College
Weston College of Further and Higher Education is a general college of further and higher education in Weston-super-Mare, Somerset, England. It provides education and vocational training from age 14 to adult. The college provided education to ...
(BA),
Boston College
Boston College (BC) is a private Jesuit research university in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts. Founded in 1863, the university has more than 9,300 full-time undergraduates and nearly 5,000 graduate students. Although Boston College is classifie ...
(MA),
Woodstock College
Woodstock College was a Jesuit seminary that existed from 1869 to 1974. It was the oldest Jesuit seminary in the United States. The school was located in Woodstock, Maryland, west of Baltimore, from its establishment until 1969, when it moved to ...
(STL), and
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
(MA).
Writing career
L'Heureux left the priesthood and was laicized in 1971; that year he also married Joan Polston, the dedicatee of most of his subsequent books. He wrote in Picnic in Babylon, "I became a Jesuit, paradoxically, on the grounds of coldest reason: I felt God wanted me to, I could, and therefore I should. So I did." He explained some of the reasons behind his leaving the priesthood to The National Catholic Reporter (NCR) in an article published on 11 May 1990 to coincide with the release of his short-story collection ''Comedians''.
L'Heureux published three collections of poetry before he began to write fiction. His poem "from St. Ignatius Loyola, Founder of the Jesuits: His Autobiography
ith directions for reading (in ''
No Place for Hiding'', 1971) bridged verse and narrative prose. L'Heureux said later in an unpublished interview that he "never looked back. It became more satisfying to explore consciousnesses different from one's own." His short fiction began appearing in ''The New Yorker'', ''The Atlantic Monthly'', ''Harper's'', ''Esquire'', and several literary journals, and has been included in Prize Stories:
The O. Henry Awards and ''
The Best American Short Stories The Best American Short Stories yearly anthology is a part of ''The Best American Series'' published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Since 1915, the BASS anthology has striven to contain the best short stories by some of the best-known writers in con ...
''.
Death and final works
L'Heureux died April 22, 2019, in
Palo Alto, California
Palo Alto (; Spanish language, Spanish for "tall stick") is a charter city in the northwestern corner of Santa Clara County, California, United States, in the San Francisco Bay Area, named after a Sequoia sempervirens, coastal redwood tree kno ...
, of complications from
Parkinson's disease
Parkinson's disease (PD), or simply Parkinson's, is a long-term degenerative disorder of the central nervous system that mainly affects the motor system. The symptoms usually emerge slowly, and as the disease worsens, non-motor symptoms becom ...
. He was 84. His final essay, "John L'Heureux on Death and Dignity," was published in ''
The New Yorker
''The New Yorker'' is an American weekly magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. Founded as a weekly in 1925, the magazine is published 47 times annually, with five of these issues ...
'' the following April 29, with the announcement that a new collection of his stories, ''The Heart is a Full-Wild Beast'', and his last novel, ''The Beggar's Pawn'', would be published in 2020.
Works
• QUICK AS DANDELIONS, poems, Doubleday, 1964
• RUBRICS FOR A REVOLUTION, poems, Macmillan, 1967
• PICNIC IN BABYLON: A Priest’s Journal, Macmillan, 1967
• ONE EYE AND A MEASURING ROD, poems, Macmillan, 1968
• NO PLACE FOR HIDING, poems, Doubleday, 1971
• TIGHT WHITE COLLAR, a novel, Doubleday, 1972
• THE CLANG BIRDS, a novel, Macmillan, 1972
• FAMILY AFFAIRS, short stories, Doubleday, 1974
• JESSICA FAYER, a novel, Macmillan, 1976
• THE PRIEST’S WIFE, Goodmorrow Press (Palo Alto), limited edition, 1981
• DESIRES, short stories, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1981
• THE COMEDIAN, Firefly press (Cambridge), limited edition, 1988
• A WOMAN RUN MAD, a novel, Viking, 1988
• COMEDIANS, short stories, Viking, 1990
• AN HONORABLE PROFESSION, a novel, Viking, 1991
• THE HANDMAID OF DESIRE, a novel, Soho Press, 1996
• HAVING EVERYTHING, a novel, Atlantic Monthly Press, 1999
• THE MIRACLE, a novel, Atlantic Monthly Press, 2002
• THE MEDICI BOY, a novel, Astor + Blue, 2013
• The Heart Is a Full-Wild Beast, short stories, A Public Space, 2020
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:L'Heureux, John
1934 births
2019 deaths
20th-century American Jesuits
American male writers
People from South Hadley, Massachusetts
Neurological disease deaths in California
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
Boston College alumni
Woodstock College alumni
Harvard University alumni