Sir John Kendrick (or Kendricke; died 1661) was an English merchant and politician who was
Lord Mayor of London
The Lord Mayor of London is the mayor of the City of London and the leader of the City of London Corporation. Within the City, the Lord Mayor is accorded precedence over all individuals except the sovereign and retains various traditional powe ...
in 1652.
Family
Sir Thomas Mowlson/Moulson & his wife Anne (Radcliffe) Mowlson/Moulson left no children - https://archive.org/details/genealogicalglea01byuwate/page/658/mode/2up?view=theater.
The Kendricks are mentioned but in a cousin relationship.
John Kendrick was the son of Hugh Kendrick, of
Chester
Chester is a cathedral city and the county town of Cheshire, England. It is located on the River Dee, close to the English–Welsh border. With a population of 79,645 in 2011,"2011 Census results: People and Population Profile: Chester Loca ...
, and his wife Anne Moulson.
[Sanders, Francis, Irvine, William Ferguson, and Brownbill, J]
"The Cheshire Sheaf"
pg. 41 His paternal family was kin to the
Kendrick baronets
The Kendrick Baronetcy, of Whitley in the County of Berkshire, was a title in the Baronetage of England
Baronets are a rank in the British aristocracy. The current Baronetage of the United Kingdom has replaced the earlier but existing Baronetag ...
as well as the merchant
John Kendrick. His maternal grandfather, Sir
Thomas Moulson, was Lord Mayor of London in 1634, while his maternal grandmother,
Ann (Radcliffe) Mowlson
Lady Anne Moulson (sometimes Ann and/or Mowlson), born Anne Radcliffe (sometimes Radclyffe) (1576–1661), was an early benefactor of the fledgling colonial Harvard College. She is remembered today in the name of Radcliffe College.
Ann Radcliff ...
, was the namesake of
Radcliffe College
Radcliffe College was a women's liberal arts college in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and functioned as the female coordinate institution for the all-male Harvard College. Considered founded in 1879, it was one of the Seven Sisters colleges and he ...
. He seems to have had five sisters.
Kendrick married Katherine Evelyn, a cousin of the noted author
John Evelyn
John Evelyn (31 October 162027 February 1706) was an English writer, landowner, gardener, courtier and minor government official, who is now best known as a diarist. He was a founding Fellow of the Royal Society.
John Evelyn's diary, or memo ...
,
and is mentioned in Evelyn's famous
diary
A diary is a written or audiovisual record with discrete entries arranged by date reporting on what has happened over the course of a day or other period. Diaries have traditionally been handwritten but are now also often digital. A personal ...
as "a fanatic Lord Mayor, who had married a relation of ours."
Career
Kendrick was a member of London's
Grocer's Company, one of the city's
livery companies. He was elected as
Sheriff of London
Two sheriffs are elected annually for the City of London by the Liverymen of the City livery company, livery companies. Today's sheriffs have only nominal duties, but the historical officeholders had important judicial responsibilities. They have ...
in 1645, serving alongside future mayor
Thomas Foote
Sir Thomas Foote, 1st Baronet (1598 – 12 October 1687) was a wealthy Citizen and grocer of London. He was Lord Mayor of the City of London in 1649. During the Protectorate he was knighted by the Lord Protector Oliver Cromwell in 1657, and aft ...
. He was elected Lord Mayor of London in 1651.
Kendrick was noted as a staunch
Puritan
The Puritans were English Protestants in the 16th and 17th centuries who sought to purify the Church of England of Catholic Church, Roman Catholic practices, maintaining that the Church of England had not been fully reformed and should become m ...
and Republican. He was one of the aldermen who in 1648 was appointed by Parliament as part of a committee to form a militia to defend the rights and liberties of the city of London. During his mayoral term, he witnessed the
Oath of Abjuration
Abjuration is the solemn repudiation, abandonment, or renunciation by or upon oath, often the renunciation of citizenship or some other right or privilege. The term comes from the Latin ''abjurare'', "to forswear".
Abjuration of the realm
Abj ...
undertaken by
William Petre, 4th Baron Petre
William Petre, 4th Baron Petre (1626 – 5 January 1684) was an English peer and victim of the Popish Plot.
Petre was the eldest son of Robert Petre, third Baron Petre (1599–1638), and Mary (1603–1685), daughter of Anthony-Maria Browne, s ...
to regain his lost estates by renouncing Catholicism. He also was the primary audience for a sermon by the Puritan divine
Nathaniel Holmes
Nathaniel Holmes or HomesAlso Nathanael. (1599–1678) was an English Independent theologian and preacher. He has been described as a “Puritan writer of great ability".
Life
He graduated with a B.A. from Exeter College, Oxford in 1620; and with ...
after a great eclipse during his mayoralty.
University of Oxford Text Archive
/ref> He had business dealings with the Irish faith healer Valentine Greatrakes
Valentine Greatrakes (14 February 1628 – 28 November 1682), also known as "Greatorex" or "The Stroker", was an Irish faith healer who toured England in 1666, claiming to cure people by the laying on of hands.
Early life
Greatrakes was born on ...
, who purchased an interest in Kendrick's estates in Tipperary.[Elmer, Pete]
"The Miraculous Conformist"
pg. 44
Death
Kendrick died in 1661. His old associate Valentine Greatrakes acted as a representative for his heirs; several former owners of Kendrick's Irish estates sought to repossess the estates under the Act of Settlement 1662
The Act of Settlement 1662 was passed by the Parliament of Ireland, Irish Parliament in Dublin. It was a partial reversal of the Oliver Cromwell, Cromwellian Act for the Settlement of Ireland 1652, which punished Irish Catholics and Royalists f ...
, and Greatrakes assisted Kendrick's heirs in their efforts to keep their inheritance intact.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kendrick, John
1661 deaths
Year of birth unknown
Sheriffs of the City of London
17th-century lord mayors of London
Puritans