John J. McClellan
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John Jasper McClellan, Jr. (April 20, 1874 – August 2, 1925) served as the chief
organist An organist is a musician who plays any type of organ (music), organ. An organist may play organ repertoire, solo organ works, play with an musical ensemble, ensemble or orchestra, or accompany one or more singers or instrumentalist, instrumental ...
of the
organ Organ may refer to: Biology * Organ (biology), a part of an organism Musical instruments * Organ (music), a family of keyboard musical instruments characterized by sustained tone ** Electronic organ, an electronic keyboard instrument ** Hammond ...
in the
Salt Lake Tabernacle The Salt Lake Tabernacle, also known as the Mormon Tabernacle, is located on Temple Square in Salt Lake City, in the U.S. state of Utah. The Tabernacle was built from 1863 to 1875 to house meetings for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Sa ...
of
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a Nontrinitarianism, nontrinitarian Christianity, Christian church that considers itself to be the Restorationism, restoration of the ...
from 1900 to 1925. McClellan was born in Payson, Utah Territory. Cornwall, J. Spencer, ''Stories of Our Mormon Hymns''. (Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book, 1975) p. 186 By the age of eleven McClellan was serving as a church organist in Payson. McClellan's father, also John J. McClellan, served as
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of Payson from 1887 to 1890. In 1891, McClellan went to Saginaw,
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, where he studied under Albert W. Platte.Jenson, Andrew. ''Latter-day Saint Biographical Encyclopedia'' (Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret News and A. Jenson Historical Company, 1901–1936) 1:747. He then went to the Ann Arbor Conservatory, where he studied under Johann Erich Schmaal. He also studied with Alberto Jonas while there. He served as organist of St. Thomas Catholic Church while in Ann Arbor. He also served as
pianist A pianist ( , ) is an individual musician who plays the piano. Since most forms of Western music can make use of the piano, pianists have a wide repertoire and a wide variety of styles to choose from, among them traditional classical music, ja ...
of the Ann Arbor Choral Union. In 1896, McClellan returned to
Utah Utah ( , ) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. Utah is a landlocked U.S. state bordered to its east by Colorado, to its northeast by Wyoming, to its north by Idaho, to its south by Arizona, and to it ...
, where he taught music at LDS College and at Brigham Young Academy (the forerunner of
Brigham Young University Brigham Young University (BYU, sometimes referred to colloquially as The Y) is a private research university in Provo, Utah. It was founded in 1875 by religious leader Brigham Young and is sponsored by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day ...
). It was during this time that McClellan married Mary Douglass. They eventually became the parents of five children. He also served as the pianist for the Salt Lake Opera Company. In 1899, McClellan went to
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,
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, where he studied with Xaver Scharwenka and Ernest Jedliczka. While in Berlin, McClellan edited and published a new edition of the LDS hymnal in
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. McClellan became the organist of the Salt Lake Tabernacle in 1900. In this capacity, he accompanied the
Mormon Tabernacle Choir The Tabernacle Choir at Temple Square, formerly known as the Mormon Tabernacle Choir, is an American choir, acting as part of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). It has performed in the Salt Lake Tabernacle for ov ...
and inaugurated the free weekly organ recitals at the tabernacle. In the 1985
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edition of the LDS hymnal, the music for "Sweet Is the Work" (hymn #147) was composed by McClellan. McClellan was a member of the Church Music Committee of the LDS Church when it was first formed. Among those who studied under McClellan were
Alexander Schreiner Alexander Ferdinand Schreiner (July 31, 1901 – September 15, 1987)
,
Sidney B. Sperry Sidney Branton Sperry (December 26, 1895 – September 4, 1977) was one of three scholars who were members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) who began the scholarly and systematic study of the Book of Mormon in the mid- ...
and J. Spencer Cornwall. John Jasper McClellan made the oldest solo pipe organ recordings that we know of today on the
Salt Lake Tabernacle organ The Salt Lake Tabernacle organ is a pipe organ located in the Salt Lake Tabernacle in Salt Lake City, Utah. Along with the nearby Conference Center organ, it is typically used to accompany the Tabernacle Choir at Temple Square and is also feature ...
in Salt Lake City. They were recorded on or about 1 September 1910 when the Columbia Graphophone Company had transported specially-designed equipment from their Bridgeport, Connecticut factory to record the famous Tabernacle choir. Two enormous acoustic recording horns, five feet long and two feet wide, were suspended on a rope strung across the Tabernacle. According to “The first recordings of organ music ever made” by John W. Landon, the Columbia engineer deemed the recordings successful, but they were never approved for release; however, all five 10-inch sides recorded were indeed released, though primarily in the United Kingdom. Columbia's British branch issued "Melody in F" ( Anton Rubinstein, opus 3 no. 1) and "Toccata and Finale" (an abridged version of the Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 565 by
Johann Sebastian Bach Johann Sebastian Bach (28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the late Baroque period. He is known for his orchestral music such as the '' Brandenburg Concertos''; instrumental compositions such as the Cello Suites; keyboard w ...
) on Columbia-Rena disc 1704, "Sextette" (from '' Lucia di Lammermoor'' by
Gaetano Donizetti Domenico Gaetano Maria Donizetti (29 November 1797 – 8 April 1848) was an Italian composer, best known for his almost 70 operas. Along with Gioachino Rossini and Vincenzo Bellini, he was a leading composer of the '' bel canto'' opera style dur ...
) and "''
Tannhäuser Tannhäuser (; gmh, Tanhûser), often stylized, "The Tannhäuser," was a German Minnesinger and traveling poet. Historically, his biography, including the dates he lived, is obscure beyond the poetry, which suggests he lived between 1245 and 1 ...
'': Overture" (
Richard Wagner Wilhelm Richard Wagner ( ; ; 22 May 181313 February 1883) was a German composer, theatre director, polemicist, and conductor who is chiefly known for his operas (or, as some of his mature works were later known, "music dramas"). Unlike most op ...
) on both sides of Columbia-Rena 2232, and "Gondoliers" ( Ethelbert Woodbridge Nevin, no. 1 from ''A Day in Venice'', opus 25) on both Columbia-Rena discs 1926 and 2399. Only the Toccata and "Gondoliers" were released in the U.S., on Columbia 10-inch disc A945 in 1911.


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External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:McClellan, John J. 1874 births 1925 deaths American Latter Day Saint hymnwriters American organists American male organists Brigham Young Academy faculty Tabernacle Choir organists People from Payson, Utah Male classical organists