John J. Collier
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Judge John Collier (May 6, 1815 – 1892) was a
superior court In common law systems, a superior court is a court of general jurisdiction over civil and criminal legal cases. A superior court is "superior" in relation to a court with limited jurisdiction (see small claims court), which is restricted to civil ...
judge from Atlanta, Georgia, commonly considered one of the city's "founding fathers". Collier filed the charter which renamed the city of "Marthasville" to "Atlanta" in 1848. Judge Collier was among the Atlanta area's earliest white settlers. His father, Meredith Collier, settled on a plot of land near the neighborhood that is now known as Ansley Park. Judge Collier's brother, Washington Collier, is widely touted as being one of Atlanta's first settlers. Presumably "Wash" Collier ended up becoming the more notable of the clan because he opened and ran one of the first general stores near Atlanta's original railroad head and operated Atlanta's first mail service. The Historic
Collier Heights Historic Collier Heights is an affluent middle-class and predominately African-American populated historic area in the northwest corner of Atlanta, Georgia. It is bordered to the west by Fairburn Road, the east by Hamilton E. Holmes Drive, the nor ...
community, located on the Westside of the city, and touted as one of Atlanta's most Prestigious and affluent communities was named in John Collier's honor. Judge Collier was the father of
Charles A. Collier Charles Augustus Collier (; July 19, 1848 – September 28, 1900) was an American banker, lawyer, and politician who served as Mayor of Atlanta, Georgia, from 1897 to 1899. Early career Collier was born in 1848 in a Georgia village that wo ...
, a notable Georgia politician and attorney who served as mayor of Atlanta in the latter years of the 19th century.


Biography

John Collier was born on May 6, 1815, in Gwinnett County, Georgia. Collier was listed as a Member of the Bar in Atlanta in 1852. He later went on to serve in the Georgia State Senate and in 1867 was appointed 'Judge of the Circuit' (Superior Court) by Georgia Governor
Charles J. Jenkins Charles Jones Jenkins (January 6, 1805June 14, 1883) was an American politician from Georgia. A Democrat, Jenkins served as Attorney General of Georgia from 1831–1834. He then went on to serve as Governor of Georgia from December 14, 1865 to ...
. Collier died in 1892. He is interred in the Collier Mausoleum, Oakland Cemetery in Atlanta.


See also

* List of mayors of Atlanta


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Collier, John (judge) 1815 births 1892 deaths Georgia (U.S. state) state court judges Georgia (U.S. state) lawyers Georgia (U.S. state) state senators Politicians from Atlanta People from Gwinnett County, Georgia Superior court judges in the United States 19th-century American legislators 19th-century American judges 19th-century American lawyers