John Imray (patent Attorney)
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John Imray (12 August 1820 – 29 September 1902) assisted in founding the Chartered Institute of Patent Agents in 1882, and served as President of the Institute from 1884 to 1886, and was therefore the second such President of the Institute.


Biography

He was the son of a Scottish Minister (Reverend John Ross Imray of Longside, Aberdeenshire) and was born at Peterhead on 12 August 1820.Abel & Imray "1871-1971" centenary brochure After graduating as a Master of Arts from the Marischal College of Aberdeen, he moved to London. In 1838 he began an apprenticeship with engineering firm
Maudslay, Sons and Field Maudslay, Sons and Field was an engineering company based in Lambeth, London. History The company was founded by Henry Maudslay as Henry Maudslay and Company in 1798 and was later reorganised into Maudslay, Sons and Field in 1833 after his sons ...
. As an apprentice, he assisted Mr. Field in preparing the drawings for the arrangement of a marine engine known as the double-cylinder engine. He also assisted Dr. Reid in preparing drawings for the warming and ventilating of the new Houses of Parliament, and after his apprenticeship ended he was employed in the "Ventilation Office," where he remained from 1842 - 1850. From 1850 to 1867 he ran an engineering business in London, during which time he was granted many patents for his inventions in the field of railway engineering and steam engines. He then became a consulting engineer and patent agent. Among his early clients with whom he collaborated was the English philosopher-scientist
Matthew Piers Watt Boulton Matthew Piers Watt Boulton (22 September 1820 – 30 June 1894), also published under the pseudonym M. P. W. Bolton, was a British classicist, elected member of the UK's Metaphysical Society, an amateur scientist and an inventor, best ...
(named after his grandfather,
Matthew Boulton Matthew Boulton (; 3 September 172817 August 1809) was an English manufacturer and business partner of Scottish engineer James Watt. In the final quarter of the 18th century, the partnership installed hundreds of Boulton & Watt steam engine ...
and his grandfather's business partner,
James Watt James Watt (; 30 January 1736 (19 January 1736 OS) – 25 August 1819) was a Scottish inventor, mechanical engineer, and chemist who improved on Thomas Newcomen's 1712 Newcomen steam engine with his Watt steam engine in 1776, which was fun ...
). In 1868 M.P.W. Boulton and Imray jointly patented inventions related to "Propelling vessels".Meyer, Peter B. (ed.
Authors of British patent applications
/ref> Some of Imray's works were also featured in the 1862 International Exhibition in London. In 1871, Imray joined Charles Denton Abel, brother of the late Sir Frederick Abel, in partnership as Consulting Engineers and Patent Agents, under the name Abel & Imray. He was frequently employed as an expert in cases of patent litigation, including notable cases such as the "Telephone actions", the "Otto gas-engine actions", the " Westinghouse air-brake actions", and the " Welsbach gas-lighting actions". Imray assisted in founding the Chartered Institute of Patent Agents in 1882, and served as President of the Institute from 1884 to 1886, and was therefore the second such President of the Institute. He was also a Member of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers and of the Royal Institution. In 1900, at the age of 80, he became an elected councillor in the
Metropolitan Borough of Holborn The Metropolitan Borough of Holborn was a metropolitan borough in the County of London between 1900 and 1965, when it was amalgamated with the Metropolitan Borough of St Pancras and the Metropolitan Borough of Hampstead to form the London Boroug ...
, representing the South East St. Andrews ward. He was shown as serving on the "Baths and Washhouses" Committee, Library Committee and Public Health Committee.1900 Election results for the Metropolitan Borough of Holborn John Imray died on 29 September 1902, aged 82.


References


External links


Abel & Imray's current website

Website of the Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys
{{DEFAULTSORT:Imray, John 1820 births 1902 deaths Patent attorneys Members of Holborn Metropolitan Borough Council Members of Middlesex County Council