John Horrocks (fisherman)
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John Horrocks (29 June 1816 – 13 June 1881) was the founder and innovator of modern European
fly fishing Fly fishing is an angling method that uses a light-weight lure—called an artificial fly—to catch fish. The fly is cast using a fly rod, reel, and specialized weighted line. The light weight requires casting techniques significantly diffe ...
. Horrocks was born in
Edinburgh Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian ...
. He was the grandson of John Horrocks. In 1835 he fly-fished for the first time in the Ilm and other German rivers. In 1842 he moved to Weimar, later writing the standard work on fly fishing, entitled ''The art of fly fishing for trout and grayling in Germany and Austria''. It was first published in 1874 and describes the state of fishing as a sport in England, the decline of fisheries due to over-fishing and the inadequacy of the existing fishing laws - it also calls for the abolition of medieval customs and outdated fishing methods and the introduction of laws to protect fish stocks. He married three times and after his move to Weimar he was widowed twice. His first wife was Caroline Hahn (died 1847), his second Isabella Zwierlein (1825-1853) and his third Maura Diehme. He died and is buried at Weimar.


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External links

*http://www.horrocks-ev.de/ *http://www.fischundfang.de/456,1348/ *http://www.fliegenfischer-forum.de/ilm00.htm *http://www.rolandsfliegenfischerseite.de/14117.html?*session*id*key*=*session*id*val* {{DEFAULTSORT:Horrocks, John 1816 births 1881 deaths Sportspeople from Edinburgh British fishers Angling writers Fly fishing