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John Heyl Vincent (February 23, 1832 – May 9, 1920) was an American
bishop A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
of the
Methodist Episcopal Church The Methodist Episcopal Church (MEC) was the oldest and largest Methodist denomination in the United States from its founding in 1784 until 1939. It was also the first religious denomination in the US to organize itself on a national basis. In ...
. He was born at
Tuscaloosa Tuscaloosa ( ) is a city in and the seat of Tuscaloosa County in west-central Alabama, United States, on the Black Warrior River where the Gulf Coastal and Piedmont plains meet. Alabama's fifth-largest city, it had an estimated population of 1 ...
, Ala., and was educated at Lewisburg (Pa.) Academy and at Wesleyan Institute,
Newark Newark most commonly refers to: * Newark, New Jersey, city in the United States * Newark Liberty International Airport, New Jersey; a major air hub in the New York metropolitan area Newark may also refer to: Places Canada * Niagara-on-the ...
, N. J. He entered the New Jersey Conference in 1853, and was transferred to the Rock River Conference in 1857. He was
pastor A pastor (abbreviated as "Pr" or "Ptr" , or "Ps" ) is the leader of a Christian congregation who also gives advice and counsel to people from the community or congregation. In Lutheranism, Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy, Oriental Orthodoxy and ...
of churches in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
and established the ''Northwest Sunday-School Quarterly'' (1865) and the ''Sunday-School Teacher'' (1866). He was corresponding secretary of the Sunday-school Union of his denomination and
editor Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, photographic, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing process can involve correction, condensation, orga ...
of its publications (1868–1884). In 1888, he was elected
Bishop A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
and was appointed Resident Bishop in
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
in 1900, stationed at Zurich,
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
; in 1904, he retired from the active episcopate. He was a co-founder of the Chautauqua Assembly (1874), and
chancellor Chancellor ( la, cancellarius) is a title of various official positions in the governments of many nations. The original chancellors were the of Roman courts of justice—ushers, who sat at the or lattice work screens of a basilica or law cou ...
of
Chautauqua Institution The Chautauqua Institution ( ) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit education center and summer resort for adults and youth located on in Chautauqua, New York, northwest of Jamestown in the Western Southern Tier of New York State. Established in 1874, the ...
from its organization (1878). He published: *''The Chautauqua Movement'' (1886) *''The Church School and Its Officers'' (1886) *''Studies in Young Life'' (1890) *''A Study in
Pedagogy Pedagogy (), most commonly understood as the approach to teaching, is the theory and practice of learning, and how this process influences, and is influenced by, the social, political and psychological development of learners. Pedagogy, taken as ...
'' (1890) *''Earthly Footsteps of the Man of Galilee'' (1894) *''Family Worship for Every Day in the Year'' (1905)


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{{DEFAULTSORT:Vincent, John Heyl 1832 births 1920 deaths American educators American educational theorists People from Tuscaloosa, Alabama People from Chicago American Methodist bishops 19th-century American theologians Editors of Christian publications Chautauqua Institution American expatriates in Switzerland 19th-century American Methodist ministers 20th-century American writers 19th-century American educators Methodists from Alabama Methodists from Illinois Methodist theologians 20th-century American theologians