John Gery
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John Gery (born John Roy Octavius Dougherty, June 2, 1953) is an American poet, critic, collaborative translator, and editor. He has published seven books of poetry, a critical work on the treatment of nuclear annihilation in American poetry, two co-edited volumes of literary criticism and two co-edited anthologies of contemporary poetry, as well as, a co-authored biography and guidebook on Ezra Pound's Venice.


Early life and education

Born in
Reading, Pennsylvania Reading ( ; Pennsylvania Dutch: ''Reddin'') is a city in and the county seat of Berks County, Pennsylvania, United States. The city had a population of 95,112 as of the 2020 census and is the fourth-largest city in Pennsylvania after Philade ...
, Gery is the son and fourth child of Malcolm R. Dougherty (1922-1960), a U.S. diplomat and businessman of Scotch-Irish and German descent, and Eugenie Gunesh Gery (maiden name, Guran, 1926- ), a homemaker and educator of Turkish and Russian descent. After his parents’ divorce and mother's marriage to Addison H. Gery, Jr. (1923–85), a jazz musician and business executive, Gery spent his youth in the small Moravian and Pennsylvania Dutch community of
Lititz, Pennsylvania Lititz is a borough in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States, north of the city of Lancaster. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 9,370. History Lititz was founded by members of the Moravian Church in 1756 and was named af ...
. At age eight, he was legally adopted by his stepfather and had his last name changed. He attended local schools through the tenth grade, demonstrating early a propensity for writing, music and acting. For two years he attended the Lawrenceville School in New Jersey where he received his high school diploma. He received a bachelor's degree from
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
with Honors in English (1975), a Master's in English from the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
(1976), and a Master's in Creative Writing from
Stanford University Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is consider ...
(1978). At Princeton, he studied with poets as diverse as Mark Strand, John Peck, George Garrett, and Theodore Weiss, and at Chicago he studied with Robert von Hallberg and Richard Stern. But perhaps his most influential poetry teacher was
Donald Davie Donald Alfred Davie, FBA (17 July 1922 – 18 September 1995) was an English Movement poet, and literary critic. His poems in general are philosophical and abstract, but often evoke various landscapes. Biography Davie was born in Barnsley, ...
at Stanford, where he also worked with Kenneth Fields,
Albert Gelpi Albert Gelpi is the Coe Professor of American Literature Emeritus at Stanford University. He taught literature, particularly poetry, there between 1968 and 2002. Gelpi also wrote a trilogy of literary criticism involving American poetry: *''The ...
,
N. Scott Momaday Navarre Scott Momaday (born February 27, 1934) is a Kiowa novelist, short story writer, essayist, and poet. His novel ''House Made of Dawn'' was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1969, and is considered the first major work of the Native ...
,
Diane Middlebrook Diane Helen Middlebrook ( Wood; April 16, 1939 – December 15, 2007)Cynthia Haven"Diane Middlebrook, professor emeritus and legendary biographer, dies at 68" ''Stanford Report'', December 15, 2007. was an American biographer, poet, and teac ...
and others.


Writing career


Poetry

Gery's poetry is heavily influenced not only by Pound, but by the avant-garde work of
John Ashbery John Lawrence Ashbery (July 28, 1927 – September 3, 2017) was an American poet and art critic. Ashbery is considered the most influential American poet of his time. Oxford University literary critic John Bayley wrote that Ashbery "sounded, in ...
and his predecessors Gertrude Stein and
Laura Riding Laura Riding Jackson (born Laura Reichenthal; January 16, 1901 – September 2, 1991), best known as Laura Riding, was an American poet, critic, novelist, essayist and short story writer. Early life She was born in New York City to Nathan ...
. But he is equally engaged in the crafted technique of the Expansive Poetry Movement, and his work has sometimes been associated with the "New Formalist" movement, tracing its lineage from Richard Wilbur back through
Thomas Hardy Thomas Hardy (2 June 1840 – 11 January 1928) was an English novelist and poet. A Victorian realist in the tradition of George Eliot, he was influenced both in his novels and in his poetry by Romanticism, including the poetry of William Word ...
to
Catullus Gaius Valerius Catullus (; 84 - 54 BCE), often referred to simply as Catullus (, ), was a Latin poet of the late Roman Republic who wrote chiefly in the neoteric style of poetry, focusing on personal life rather than classical heroes. His s ...
and
Sappho Sappho (; el, Σαπφώ ''Sapphō'' ; Aeolic Greek ''Psápphō''; c. 630 – c. 570 BC) was an Archaic Greek poet from Eresos or Mytilene on the island of Lesbos. Sappho is known for her Greek lyric, lyric poetry, written to be sung while ...
. Writing about ''The Enemies of Leisure'' (1995) in ''Louisiana Literature'', Alan Golding comments that "the scope and delicacy" of Gery's work "in Ashberry's words, 'takes in the whole world, now, but lightly /Still lightly, but with wide authority and tact." Stephen Behrendt describes ''Davenport's Version'' (2003), a book-length narrative poem set during the Union occupation of Civil War New Orleans that portrays "a triangular relationship that melds passion, deception, and betrayal in ways that parallel the tragic and internecine war" itself, as "a remarkable feat of poetic and psychological sleight of hand." "The voice assigned to Davenport," the poem's narrator, observes Behrendt, "is the sort of wise, universalized voice one associates with the narrators of epic works ranging from Homer to Whitman and Crane." About Gery's collection, ''A Gallery of Ghosts''(2008), Susan Larson notes, "Gery's distinctive poetic voice lends seemingly orderly poems an ironic sharpness that cuts close to the bone. These poems convey both the bliss and pain of our existence, never shying away from life's uncomfortable truths." Most recently, in a review of Gery's ''Have at You Now!'' (2014), a collection he calls "multiple and wide-ranging," Daniel Wallace writes how "Gery troubles his readers with doubts, failings, and deeply grounded despair" but in verse that "is in turn whimsical, comic, erotic, and nostalgic." And Amy Tercek in ''Poet Lore'' observes, "The connection between Hamlet and ''Have at You Now!'' is most obvious in poems that examine the conflict between the activist's urge to fight and the artist's need to give form to experience" in what she calls a "beautifully staged collection." Gery's poetry has appeared in ''Gulf Coast Review'', ''The Iowa Review'', ''New Orleans Review'', ''New South'', ''Paris Review'', ''Poet Lore'', ''Prairie Schooner'', ''West Branch'' and many other journals, including translations into seven languages.


Critical and edited works

In addition to his monograph, ''Nuclear Annihilation and Contemporary American Poetry: Ways of Nothingness'', Gery has published critical essays on contemporary poets ranging from Ashbery, Wilbur, Gwendolyn Brooks, James Merrill, and Adrienne Rich to Amiri Baraka, Lorenzo Thomas, and Marilyn Chin. In ''Michigan Quarterly Review'', Laurence Goldstein says that “Educators in all fields should become better acquainted with the range of texts surveyed in Gery's book, because all the articulate wisdom in the world will be barely enough to avert the danger these poems stare at without blinking.” Most often, Gery considers the poetry he explores for its articulation of ideological, ethnic, sexual, or racial identity. But although, among the modernists, he has also written on Stein, William Carlos Williams, H.D., and Davie, his most sustained criticism has been on Pound, often discussing Pound's association with Venice in ''The Cantos'' and other poems or providing close interpretations of individual texts. In addition to co-editing two volumes of critical essays on Pound, he has co-authored ''In Venice and Veneto with Ezra Pound'', a biographical and literary guide, with Rosella Mamoli Zorzi, Massimo Bacigalupo, and Stefano Maria Casella, and has collaborated with Vahe Baladouni on a biography of an Armenian poet of the early twentieth century in ''Hmayeak Shems: A Poet of Pure Spirit.''


Collaborative translations

Gery has collaborated on translations, including from Armenian (with Vahe Baladouni), Serbian (with Biljana D. Obradović), Chinese (with Xiaobin Yang and Guiming Wang), Italian (with Caterina Ricciardi and Massimo Bacigalupo), and French (with Ivan Zaknic).


Academic career

Gery began his academic career lecturing at Stanford and San Jose State Universities for two years respectfully before joining the
University of New Orleans The University of New Orleans (UNO) is a public research university in New Orleans, Louisiana. It is a member of the University of Louisiana System and the Urban 13 association. It is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High rese ...
(UNO) as an instructor in 1979. In 1999, he became a Research Professor of English at UNO. In 1990 Gery also became founding Director of the
Ezra Pound Ezra Weston Loomis Pound (30 October 1885 – 1 November 1972) was an expatriate American poet and critic, a major figure in the early modernist poetry movement, and a Fascism, fascist collaborator in Italy during World War II. His works ...
Center for Literature. He has served as Secretary of the Ezra Pound International Conference since 2005 and as Series Editor of the EPCL Book Series at UNO Press since 2008. In 2006, Gery was a Visiting Research Fellow at the Institute for Advanced Study,
University of Minnesota The University of Minnesota, formally the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, (UMN Twin Cities, the U of M, or Minnesota) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul, Tw ...
. In the same year he was also the Annadora Gregory Lecturer at
Doane College Doane University is a private university in Crete, Nebraska. It has additional campuses in Lincoln and Omaha, as well as online programs. History Doane College was founded on July 11, 1872, by Thomas Doane, chief civil engineer for the Burling ...
, Nebraska. Gery has also taught at the University of Iowa (1991, 1993) and has been a summer Poet-In-Residence at Bucknell University. He has also lectured at the Centro Studi Americani (Rome), Ca' Foscari University of Venice, Beijing Institute of Technology, University of Roma Tre, and University of Salamanca.


Personal life

Gery is married to the poet Biljana Obradović (1961- ). They have a son, Petar Malcolm Obradović Gery (2003- ).


Published works

*''Charlemagne: A Song of Gestures'' (poetry), Plumbers Ink Books (Cerrillos, NM), 1983. *''The Burning of New Orleans'' (long poem), Amelia Press (Bakersfield, CA), 1988. *''Three Poems'' (chapbook), Lestat Press (West Chester, PA), 1989. *''The Enemies of Leisure'' (poetry; includes ''Three Poems''), Story Line Press (Brownsville, OR), 1995. *''Nuclear Annihilation and Contemporary American Poetry: Ways of Nothingness'' (literary and cultural criticism), University Press of Florida (Gainesville), 1996. *(Translator with Vahe Baladouni) ''For the House of Torkom'', by Hmayyag Shems, Cross-Cultural Communications (Merrick, NY), 1999. *''Davenport's Version: A Narrative Poem'', Portals Press (New Orleans, LA), 2003. *''A Gallery of Ghosts: Poems'', Storyline Press (Ashland, OR), 2005. *''Have At You Now!'', CW Books (Cincinnati, OH), 2014. *''In Place of Love and Country'' (editor), The Crater Press (London), 2013. *''I Poeti della Sala Capizucchi: The Poets of the Sala Capizucchi'' (editor) (The Ezra Pound Center for Literature), UNO Press (New Orleans, LA), 2011. *''Imagism'' (editor), UNO Press (New Orleans, LA), 2013. *''Ezra Pound, Ends and Beginnings: Essays and Poems from the Ezra Pound International Conference'' (editor), AMS Press (Venice), 2007. *''In Venice with Ezra Pound'', Supernova (Venice), 2007.


Awards

In 1992-1993, Gery received a Creative Writing Fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts and from the Louisiana Division of Arts. In 2007, he was awarded a
Fulbright Lecturer The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people of ...
and Research Fellowship at the Faculty of Philology, University of Belgrade in
Serbia Serbia (, ; Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe, Southeastern and Central Europe, situated at the crossroads of the Pannonian Bas ...
. At UNO he was awarded the Seraphia D. Leyda Teaching Fellowship for 2009-2012.


Book awards

*''Charlemagne: A Song of Gestures (1983, Plumbers Ink Poetry Award)'' *''The Enemies of Leisure (1995, “Best Book of 1995” award, Publishers Weekly; Critic's Choice Award, San Francisco Review of Books)'' *''American Ghost: Selected Poems, translated into Serbian by Biljana Obradović (1999, European Award, Circle Franz Kafka, Prague)'' *''Davenport's Version (2003, a narrative poem of the Civil War)'' *''A Gallery of Ghosts (2008, nominated for a
Pulitzer Prize The Pulitzer Prize () is an award for achievements in newspaper, magazine, online journalism, literature, and musical composition within the United States. It was established in 1917 by provisions in the will of Joseph Pulitzer, who had made h ...
)'' *''Lure (2012, translated into Serbian by Svetlana Nedeljkov)'' *''Have at You Now! (2014, nominated for a
Pushcart Prize The Pushcart Prize is an American literary prize published by Pushcart Press that honors the best "poetry, short fiction, essays or literary whatnot" published in the small presses over the previous year. Magazine and small book press editors are ...
)''


References

* * * * * * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Gery, John American male poets University of New Orleans faculty Living people 1953 births