John James Faso Jr. (born August 25, 1952) is an American attorney and politician who served as the
U.S. representative for from 2017 to 2019. Faso was first elected to the post in 2016. A
Republican, Faso previously represented the 102nd district in the
New York State Assembly
The New York State Assembly is the lower house of the New York State Legislature, with the New York State Senate being the upper house. There are 150 seats in the Assembly. Assembly members serve two-year terms without term limits.
The Assem ...
from 1987 to 2002 and served as Assembly Minority Leader from 1998 to 2002. Faso ran for
New York State Comptroller in 2002 and for
Governor of New York in 2006, but did not prevail in either race. He was defeated for re-election to Congress in November 2018 by
Democrat Antonio Delgado.
Early life, education, and early career
Faso is of
Italian and
Irish descent, the eldest of five siblings.
He attended
Archbishop Molloy High School in
Queens, New York
Queens is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Queens County, in the U.S. state of New York. Located on Long Island, it is the largest New York City borough by area. It is bordered by the borough of Brooklyn at the western tip of Long Is ...
and
SUNY-Brockport
State University of New York Brockport (also known as SUNY Brockport or Brockport State, and previously The College at Brockport) is a public university in Brockport, New York. It is part of the State University of New York (SUNY).
History
C ...
. After college, Faso became a grants officer for
Nassau County, New York
Nassau County ( ) is a County (United States), county in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. At the 2020 United States Census, 2020 U.S. census, Nassau County's population is 1,395,774. The county seat is Mineola, New York, Mineola ...
.
Faso graduated from
Georgetown University Law Center in 1979. After law school, Faso took political jobs in
Washington, D.C., including as a
lobbyist
In politics, lobbying, persuasion or interest representation is the act of lawfully attempting to influence the actions, policies, or decisions of government officials, most often legislators or members of regulatory agencies. Lobbying, which ...
, while considering running for elective office in New York.
From 1979 to 1981, Faso served as a staff member on the
United States House Committee on Government Operations
Government spending or expenditure includes all government consumption, investment, and transfer payments. In national income accounting, the acquisition by governments of goods and services for current use, to directly satisfy the individual ...
. From 1983 to 1986, he worked at the New York State Legislative Bill Drafting Commission.
Political career
New York State Assembly
In 1983, Faso moved to
upstate New York, purposely choosing to live in a district where an Assembly seat would soon become open so that he could run. He was elected to the
New York State Assembly
The New York State Assembly is the lower house of the New York State Legislature, with the New York State Senate being the upper house. There are 150 seats in the Assembly. Assembly members serve two-year terms without term limits.
The Assem ...
for the first time in 1986.
Faso was a member of the
New York State Assembly
The New York State Assembly is the lower house of the New York State Legislature, with the New York State Senate being the upper house. There are 150 seats in the Assembly. Assembly members serve two-year terms without term limits.
The Assem ...
from 1987 to 2002.
He received the 1997
Rockefeller College of Public Affairs & Policy Award for distinguished public service.
In 1987, Faso called ''
Roe v. Wade'', the landmark Supreme Court decision regarding abortion rights, a "black mark upon this country." In late 1994, Faso served on
George Pataki
George Elmer Pataki (; born June 24, 1945) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 53rd governor of New York from 1995 to 2006. An attorney by profession, Pataki was elected mayor of his hometown of Peekskill, New York, and went ...
's transition team, where he chaired the budget committee. He became head of the team that wrote Pataki's first budget as governor.
In 1995, Faso became ranking member of the Assembly
Ways and Means Committee. He was the original sponsor of charter school legislation and was involved in the passage of Governor Pataki's proposal to create charter schools in New York State in 1998. He supported expanding the current cap on charter schools. John Faso was elected Assembly Minority Leader in 1998.
2002 campaign for New York State Comptroller
Faso's work on the state budget fueled a run for
New York State Comptroller in
2002. Initially trailing Democrat
Alan Hevesi (then-Comptroller of New York City) by a 20-point margin, Faso lost the election 50%-47%.
During the campaign, Faso accused Hevesi of having mismanaged the city's pension funds. Hevesi was later forced to resign from office and jailed in a
pay-to-play scheme involving New York's state pension fund.
2006 campaign for Governor of New York
In 2005, Faso announced his intention to run for governor. For the Republican nomination, Faso faced former Massachusetts Governor
William Weld, former New York Secretary of State
Randy Daniels, and Assemblyman Patrick Manning. Weld reportedly offered Faso the chance to join his ticket as a candidate for
lieutenant governor.
Faso received the Conservative Party's endorsement while Weld received the
Libertarian Party's nomination, guaranteeing both candidates a spot on the ballot if they stayed in the race. However, once the Republican State Convention voted to endorse Faso, Weld announced his withdrawal from the race. Faso's running mate was former
Rockland County Executive C. Scott Vanderhoef. Faso was opposed by Democratic nominee
Eliot Spitzer
Eliot Laurence Spitzer (born June 10, 1959) is an American politician and attorney. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the 54th governor of New York from 2007 until his resignation in 2008.
Spitzer was born in New York City, attended Pr ...
.
On Election Day 2006, Spitzer defeated Faso 3,086,709 votes to 1,274,335 votes. Spitzer resigned from office a year into his tenure in the midst of
a prostitution scandal.
U.S House of Representatives
Elections
2016
On September 14, 2015, Faso announced he would run for in the 2016 election. Republican
Chris Gibson, the retiring incumbent, endorsed Faso. He won the Republican primary against Andrew Heaney, 67.5% to 32.5%. During the general election, Faso faced academic and political activist
Zephyr Teachout. Faso defeated Teachout with 54.3% of the vote.
Faso was named to the
House Budget and
House Agriculture Committee as well as the
House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, where he served for one term as Vice Chairman of the Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Material Subcommittee.
2018
Faso ran for re-election in 2018 and was challenged by Democrat
Antonio Delgado. According to the ''
Poughkeepsie Journal'', the race was "considered one of the more closely watched in the nation as Faso seeks a second term in a moderate Hudson Valley district that stretches from Dutchess County and into the Albany area and Southern Tier."
During the campaign, the
National Republican Congressional Committee ran an advertisement criticizing Delgado for his previous career as a
rapper
Rapping (also rhyming, spitting, emceeing or MCing) is a musical form of vocal delivery that incorporates "rhyme, rhythmic speech, and street vernacular". It is performed or chanted, usually over a backing beat or musical accompaniment. The ...
. Faso called some of Delgado's rap lyrics "very troubling and offensive", saying they "paint an ugly and false picture of America." The then-candidate, who was seeking to become the first nonwhite person to represent New York's 19th district, has said the criticism of his rap lyrics is an attempt to "otherize" him. The ad against Delgado stirred controversy, with ''The New York Times'' editorial board criticizing Faso for what they termed a "cynical campaign of race-baiting".
On November 6, 2018, Delgado defeated Faso 147,873 votes to 132,873.
Political positions
As of August 2018, Faso had voted with his party in 87.7% of votes in the
115th United States Congress and voted in line with President Trump's position in 90% of votes.
Faso was a member of the moderate
Republican Main Street Partnership
The Republican Main Street Partnership is a 501(c)(4) organization that was allied with the congressional Republican Main Street Caucus. The Partnership continues to exist, while the Caucus was dissolved by its members in February 2019.
His ...
and the
Climate Solutions Caucus. In the
115th United States Congress, Faso was ranked the 18th most bipartisan Representative in the
House
A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air ...
by the Bipartisan Index, a metric created by
The Lugar Center
Richard Green Lugar (April 4, 1932 – April 28, 2019) was an American politician who served as a United States Senator from Indiana from 1977 to 2013. He was a member of the Republican Party.
Born in Indianapolis, Lugar graduated from De ...
and
Georgetown's McCourt School of Public Policy to assess
congressional
A congress is a formal meeting of the representatives of different countries, constituent states, organizations, trade unions, political parties, or other groups. The term originated in Late Middle English to denote an encounter (meeting of ...
bipartisanship.
Drugs
On April 26, 2018, Faso announced that he had joined the bipartisan Heroin Task Force, which works on issues related to heroin and opioid abuse. Faso has "co-sponsored alongside more than 100 lawmakers" the Synthetics Trafficking and Overdose Prevention (STOP) Act, which aims to crack down on the shipment of synthetic drugs, such as fentanyl, to the United States.
Economy
Faso voted against the
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017
The Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018, , is a congressional revenue act of the United States originally introduced in Congress as the Tax Cuts and Jobs A ...
.
"From the beginning, I wanted to support a tax reform plan that would increase economic growth, increase worker paychecks, incentivize small business investment and ensure New York families are better off," he stated after voting against the bill. Faso argued that the $10,000 state and local tax deduction would also deeply impact New York residents of all wealth levels.
In November 2017, Faso said he would vote against the Republican tax overhaul bill, citing the removal of state tax deductions as his reason.
Environment
In February 2018, Faso and
Dan Lipinski (IL-3) introduced the bipartisan Challenges and Prizes for Climate Act of 2018 to encourage innovation in
combating climate change.
Health care
In January 2017, ''
The Washington Post
''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large n ...
'' reported on a closed-door meeting in which Faso said that he had "no problem" with defunding
Planned Parenthood
The Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc. (PPFA), or simply Planned Parenthood, is a nonprofit organization that provides reproductive health care in the United States and globally. It is a tax-exempt corporation under Internal Reve ...
, but urged his fellow Republicans not to do so as part of the proposed repeal of the
ACA (Obamacare); Faso added that using Obamacare repeal legislation to defund Planned Parenthood would be "a gigantic political trap," "a political minefield," and a "grave mistake." In a later interview, Faso clarified that he "does not favor defunding Planned Parenthood" and that "if a separate up-or-down vote on Planned Parenthood funding came up in the House, he would vote for the status quo, effectively keeping the organization funded." In February 2017, Faso voted against a resolution that "reverse
an Obama Administration rule barring states from defunding Planned Parenthood." In March 2017, Faso voted to amend an Obamacare repeal bill to remove language that would have defunded Planned Parenthood for one year.
On May 4, 2017, Faso voted in favor of the
American Health Care Act, the House Republican bill to repeal the
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
The Affordable Care Act (ACA), formally known as the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and colloquially known as Obamacare, is a landmark U.S. federal statute enacted by the 111th United States Congress and signed into law by Pres ...
(Obamacare).
He faced protests in his congressional district over his position on the AHCA.
During his 2018 re-election campaign, Faso said that he supported protections for individuals with preexisting conditions.
Faso said that the AHCA bill that he voted for would have protected people with preexisting conditions; however ''The New York Times'' noted that the bill would have allowed states to drop protections for individuals with preexisting conditions.
Immigration
On June 20, 2018, after attending a meeting on immigration with President Trump and other GOP House members, Faso said that Trump should halt the “zero tolerance” immigration policy under which children were removed from their parents at the Mexican border. On June 24, 2018, Faso told NPR that he supported a Republican compromise bill that would provide legal status for undocumented immigrants that were illegally brought to the U.S. as children.
Social programs
In 2018, Faso pushed for stricter work requirements on recipients of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (also known as the Food Stamps program), claiming that SNAP was an easy target for fraudsters and drug dealers. Studies show that SNAP fraud is rare and that fraud represents a small fraction of the SNAP program.
Legal and consulting career
Following his loss in the state comptroller election in 2002, Faso joined the firm of
Manatt, Phelps & Phillips as a lobbyist/partner; he took a leave of absence to run for governor in 2006, then rejoined the firm.
Manatt, Phelps & Phillips agreed to a settlement in 2010 in response to a corruption probe in which the firm was investigated for its "efforts to serve as a "placement agent" for public pension funds in New York and California without a state or federal license." According to the Wall Street Journal, some "of Manatt's efforts to secure investments were made by John Faso".
From 2003 to 2006, Faso served as a member of the Buffalo Fiscal Stability Authority control board.
From 2012 to 2015, Faso worked as a public affairs consultant for the Constitution Pipeline Co., an energy company that was attempting to build a pipeline to carry natural gas from
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania (; (Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, Ma ...
to New York State. The pipeline was controversial because the pipeline would have transported gas extracted from
hydraulic fracturing
Fracking (also known as hydraulic fracturing, hydrofracturing, or hydrofracking) is a well stimulation technique involving the fracturing of bedrock formations by a pressurized liquid. The process involves the high-pressure injection of "frac ...
(fracking). Construction of the pipeline was ultimately blocked by the state.
Personal life
Faso is married to Mary Frances Faso; they have two children, Nicholas and Margaret. Faso is a
Roman Catholic
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of ancient Rome
*''Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a letter ...
.
Further reading
*
Paterson, David
David Alexander Paterson (born May 20, 1954) is an American politician and attorney who served as the 55th governor of New York, succeeding Eliot Spitzer and serving out nearly three years of Spitzer's term from March 2008 to December 2010. A ...
''"Black, Blind, & In Charge: A Story of Visionary Leadership and Overcoming Adversity."'' New York, New York, 2020
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Faso, John
1952 births
20th-century American politicians
21st-century American politicians
American people of Irish descent
American politicians of Italian descent
Archbishop Molloy High School alumni
Candidates in the 2002 United States elections
Candidates in the 2006 United States elections
Candidates in the 2010 United States elections
Catholics from New York (state)
Georgetown University Law Center alumni
Living people
Republican Party members of the New York State Assembly
People from Kinderhook, New York
People from Queens, New York
Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from New York (state)
State University of New York at Brockport alumni