John E. Price
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Rev. John E. Price (February 2, 1823–February 9, 1906) was an elder and minister of the
African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church African or Africans may refer to: * Anything from or pertaining to the continent of Africa: ** People who are native to Africa, descendants of natives of Africa, or individuals who trace their ancestry to indigenous inhabitants of Africa *** Ethn ...
(AME Zion Church). He was a minister for around 50 years. He was the founder and president of the Garnet Equal Rights League at Harrisburg. He wrote hymns and was an editor for the ''Zion Church Advocate'' and, with William H. Day, the ''Zion Church Herald and Outlook'', the first paper of the AME Zion Church. Day was a minister, abolitionist, and educator.


Personal life

John Edward Price was born on February 2, 1823. His father, John, and his mother were born in Pennsylvania. At five years of age, he moved to
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania Harrisburg is the capital city of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, United States, and the county seat of Dauphin County. With a population of 50,135 as of the 2021 census, Harrisburg is the 9th largest city and 15th largest municipality in Pe ...
. He worked as a
hod carrier A brick hod is a three-sided box for carrying bricks or other building materials, often mortar. It bears a long handle and is carried over the shoulder. A hod is usually long enough to accept 4 bricks on their side. However, by arranging the br ...
for several years with Singleton T. Jones, who became a bishop of the AME Zion Church. He registered for the draft in June 1863, when he was 40 years of age. He lived in Harrisburg and identified himself as a shoemaker. He and his wife had at least six children: John D. Price, Marian Price, William Price, Sumner F. Price, Harriet Virginia Price, and George T. Price. He moved to Philadelphia at retirement around 1896 to be live with his daughters. His wife, Mary K. Price, died on November 11, 1898, of
Bright's disease Bright's disease is a historical classification of kidney diseases that are described in modern medicine as acute or chronic nephritis. It was characterized by swelling and the presence of albumin in the urine, and was frequently accompanied b ...
. She died at their house in Shippensburg. He died on February 9, 1906. He died at his house in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He was survived by three relatives: Mrs. Mary Sigler, Mrs. M. Fisher, and Mrs. Mary Spotwood. He and his wife were buried at a lot he held in Harrisburg at the Lincoln Cemetery, which was established by the Wesley Union A.M.E. Zion Church in 1827. Also buried at the cemetery is William H. Day.


Career


Minister

Price was a minister of the
African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church African or Africans may refer to: * Anything from or pertaining to the continent of Africa: ** People who are native to Africa, descendants of natives of Africa, or individuals who trace their ancestry to indigenous inhabitants of Africa *** Ethn ...
(AME Zion Church). By 1865, he was the pastor of the Wesley Union African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church. In 1866, he was a minister in
Dauphin County, Pennsylvania Dauphin County (; Pennsylvania Dutch: Daffin Kaundi) is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 286,401. The county seat and the largest city is Harrisburg, Pennsylvania's state capital and nint ...
, and represented the Good Samaritan Council of Harrisburg at the annual conference. In July 1876, Price and Rev. John Bosley led AME Zion Church meetings for Philadelphia and Allegheny Churches at Grove Station, Castle Shannon. At that time, Price was the paster of the Mission Church in
Allegheny City Allegheny City was a municipality that existed in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania from 1788 until it was annexed by Pittsburgh in 1907. It was located north across the Allegheny River from downtown Pittsburgh, with its southwest border formed by ...
. He was a pastor of the St. James' Methodist Episcopal Church in New Jersey from 1880 to 1882. In 1881, he was elder and musical director of the AME Zion Church in
York, Pennsylvania York ( Pennsylvania Dutch: ''Yarrick''), known as the White Rose City (after the symbol of the House of York), is the county seat of York County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is located in the south-central region of the state. The populati ...
. In 1884, he was appointed to head the Shippensburg church and provide oversight of the Newville church. He was the pastor of the West Street AME Zion Church in
Carlisle, Pennsylvania Carlisle is a Borough (Pennsylvania), borough in and the county seat of Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States. Carlisle is located within the Cumberland Valley, a highly productive agricultural region. As of the 2020 United States census, ...
, in 1888. He held a rally that year with William H. Day and other ministers speaking at the church. A resolution was passed by his congregation commending his service with the church in 1888. Price was the preceding elder of the Philadelphia District and the pastor of the Wesley AME Zion Church in Philadelphia in 1893. He was the assistant secretary of annual conferences. His areas of interests at the A.M.E. Zion Church conferences included book concern, journal, holy orders, complaints, missions, and railroad accommodations. He was appointed missionary agent in 1886.


Reconstruction

He founded and was president of the Garnet Equal Rights League at Harrisburg, which held lectures about equal rights for African Americans. It was established in September 1865 as an auxiliary to the Pennsylvania State Equal Rights League. It ceased operations in August 1866, as dictated by the State League. He attended the Pennsylvania Equal Rights Convention of 1866, where he was on the Credential Committee.


Education

Price and two others—Rev.
Henry Highland Garnet Henry Highland Garnet (December 23, 1815 – February 13, 1882) was an African-American abolitionist, minister, educator and orator. Having escaped as a child from slavery in Maryland with his family, he grew up in New York City. He was educat ...
and O.L.C Hughes, a professor—led a meeting for Freedmen in August 1867. The purpose of the meeting was to discuss education and for the "moral and mental elevation of the freedmen." Garnet was a minister for the Shiloh Presbyterian Church in New York City. Hughes was the Superintendent of Garnet League Freedmen schools in Tennessee. In 1879, he helped plan for the Zion Hill Collegiate Institute and spoke about the importance of education. Price, the secretary of the church's board of education, with William H. Day and Rev. M. M. Bell, established the Junior Biblical Institute. Day was its first instructor. It opened on February 23, 1885.


Writer and editor

He wrote at least 15 hymns. He edited the first paper of the AME Zion Church, the ''Zion Church Herald and Outlook'', with William H. Day. With Rev. Jacob P. Hamer, he edited the ''Zion Church Advocate'', which was acquired by the AME Zion Church and it stopped publishing by 1876. He was on the Board of Book Concern in 1876, when the ''Zion Church Advocate'' was declared in debt. It was published in Washington, D.C. He was identified as one of the noteworthy authors for the AME Zion Church in 1896. He retired around 1896, when he was identified as Rev. Dr. John E. Price.


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Price, John E. 1823 births 1906 deaths African-American Christian clergy 19th-century American clergy Clergy from Philadelphia African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church clergy People from Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 20th-century African-American people 19th-century Christian clergy