John Drinker (March 12, 1760 – February 16, 1826) was an American portrait artist.
Biography
Drinker was born on March 12, 1760, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. His parents were John Drinker (1716–1787) and Susanna Allen Drinker (1721–1787). His father made a number of successful real estate investments in Philadelphia, including the property known as
Drinker's Court. In 1787, John Drinker, Jr., opened a drawing
school at Philadelphia, where he taught "the art of Drawing and Colouring." That same year, both of his parents
died and with his inheritance, he was able to buy property in
Berkeley County, Virginia
Berkeley County is located in the Shenandoah Valley in the Eastern Panhandle region of West Virginia in the United States. The county is part of the Hagerstown- Martinsburg, MD- WV Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2020 census, the cou ...
(now West Virginia). He bought and sold land in Virginia for the next 36 years.
Drinker might have also moved to Virginia between the years 1790 and 1793. On April 12, 1797, he married Elizabeth Peppers in Berkeley County, Virginia, and returned to Philadelphia. In 1801, they returned to Berkeley County, and on January 1, 1808, John bought additional property in Berkeley County, now known as the
John Drinker House. He died at his home in Berkeley County on February 16, 1826. He was buried at
Morgan Chapel Cemetery. Elizabeth Drinker lived until April 15, 1858.
Portraiture
Of the eight portraits that have been attributed to him, three are signed, but by 1981 only one of these three had been located. All of the portraits are of prominent figures in the Berkeley and Jefferson Counties of Virginia and West Virginia. These works include:
* Sarah deMontargis Rutherford (born c. 1795), Oil on canvas, Signed: A. D. 180
or 7by Drinker.
* Portrait of Dr. John Briscoe, Jr. (July 2, 1752 – May 12, 1818). Oil on canvas, c. 1801, Attributed to John Drinker.
* Eleanor Magruder Briscoe (January 16, 1766). Oil on canvas, c. 1801, Attributed to John Drinker.
* Warner Lewis Wormeley (March 24, 1785 – 1814). Oil on canvas, c. 1803, Attributed to John Drinker.
*
George Steptoe Washington
George Steptoe Washington (August 17, 1771 – January 10, 1809) was a Virginia planter and militia officer who died at the age of 37 of tuberculosis.
He was a nephew of the first President of the United States George Washington, and one of the l ...
(1771–1809)- Oil on canvas, c. 1798, Attributed to John Drinker
*
Lucy Payne Washington (1776–1848). Oil on canvas, c. 1798, Attributed to John Drinker.
*
Gabriel Jones (1724–1806) and Margaret Strother Jones (1726–1822). 1792, Signed: Joe Drinker.
Legacy
The John Drinker House was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 1980.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Drinker, John
1760 births
1826 deaths
18th-century American painters
18th-century American male artists
American male painters
19th-century American painters
Artists from Philadelphia
American portrait painters
People from Bunker Hill, West Virginia
Painters from Virginia
Painters from Pennsylvania
19th-century American male artists