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John Dillon Nugent (22 December 1869 – 1 March 1940) was an
Irish nationalist
Irish nationalism is a nationalist political movement which, in its broadest sense, asserts that the people of Ireland should govern Ireland as a sovereign state. Since the mid-19th century, Irish nationalism has largely taken the form of c ...
politician
A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking ...
, insurance representative and company director. He was born at
Keady
Keady () is a village and civil parish in County Armagh, Northern Ireland. It is south of Armagh and near the border with the Republic of Ireland. It is situated mainly in the historic barony of Armagh with six townlands in the barony of Tirann ...
,
County Armagh
County Armagh (, named after its county town, Armagh) is one of the six counties of Northern Ireland and one of the traditional thirty-two counties of Ireland. Adjoined to the southern shore of Lough Neagh, the county covers an area of an ...
, the son of grocer John Nugent and Sarah Dillon. He was educated at National Schools there. He married in August 1896 and with his wife Mary, née Nolan, had seven children.
He was the national secretary of the
Ancient Order of Hibernians
The Ancient Order of Hibernians (AOH; ) is an Irish Catholic fraternal organization. Members must be male, Catholic, and either born in Ireland or of Irish descent. Its largest membership is now in the United States, where it was founded in N ...
(AOH) from 1904 until his death. Patrick Maume described him as
Joseph Devlin
Joseph Devlin (13 February 1871 – 18 January 1934) was an Irish journalist and influential nationalist politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for the Irish Parliamentary Party in the House of Commons. Later Devlin was an MP and lead ...
's 'right-hand man'. Marie Coleman in the ''Dictionary of Irish Biography'' states that he used the AOH to intimidate the Irish Party's opponents, and that he orchestrated the attacks on
William O'Brien
William O'Brien (2 October 1852 – 25 February 1928) was an Irish nationalist, journalist, agrarian agitator, social revolutionary, politician, party leader, newspaper publisher, author and Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons o ...
at the infamous
United Irish League
The United Irish League (UIL) was a nationalist political party in Ireland, launched 23 January 1898 with the motto ''"The Land for the People"''. Its objective to be achieved through agrarian agitation and land reform, compelling larger grazi ...
‘baton convention’ of 1909.
Nugent was a member of Dublin Corporation from 1912 and a Poor Law Guardian from 1908 to 1920. He was elected as MP for the constituency of
Dublin College Green at
the by-election of 11 June 1915 following the death of
Joseph Nannetti, defeating the Labour candidate
Thomas Farren, who stood on a separatist programme, by 2445 votes to 1816. He was defeated at the
1918 general election by
Michael Staines
Michael Joseph Staines (1 May 1885 – 26 October 1955) was an Irish republican, politician and police commissioner. He was born in Newport, County Mayo, his mother Margaret's home village, and where his father Edward was serving as a Royal Ir ...
of
Sinn Féin
Sinn Féin ( , ; en, " eOurselves") is an Irish republican and democratic socialist political party active throughout both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland.
The original Sinn Féin organisation was founded in 1905 by Arthur G ...
contesting
Dublin St Michan's.
At the
1921 Northern Ireland general election, Nugent was elected as a Nationalist in the
Armagh seat. He was defeated at the
1925 general election. Following this defeat he concentrated on his insurance and other business interests.
References
Publications
* ''The AOH and its Critics'', Dublin, pr. Curtis, 1911
Works
* Dictionary of Irish Biography (online)
* Patrick Maume, The Long Gestation: Irish Nationalist Life 1891–1918, New York, St Martin's Press, 1999
* Brian Walker (ed.), Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801–1922, Dublin, Royal Irish Academy, 1978
External links
* Warning: As of June 2011, the listing of Nugent's Parliamentary contributions given by online Hansard on this webpage was severely defective, implying that he only spoke in a single debate. It will hopefully be corrected in due course.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nugent, John Dillon
1869 births
1940 deaths
Members of the House of Commons of Northern Ireland 1921–1925
Nationalist Party (Ireland) members of the House of Commons of Northern Ireland
UK MPs 1910–1918
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for County Dublin constituencies (1801–1922)
People from Keady
Members of the House of Commons of Northern Ireland for County Armagh constituencies