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John Denison Champlin Jr. (January 29, 1834 – January 8, 1915) was a nonfiction writer and editor from the United States. As an editor, he worked in journalism and graphic arts.


Biography

He was born in
Stonington, Connecticut The town of Stonington is located in New London County, Connecticut in the state's southeastern corner. It includes the borough of Stonington (borough), Connecticut, Stonington, the villages of Pawcatuck, Connecticut, Pawcatuck, Lords Point, and W ...
, the son of a father of the same name and mother Sylvia (Bostwick) Champlin. His father had worked on the construction of railroads in the western United States during their early history. Champlin was educated at the Hopkins grammar school of
New Haven New Haven is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound in New Haven County, Connecticut and is part of the New York City metropolitan area. With a population of 134,02 ...
, and at
Yale University Yale University is a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and among the most prestigious in the wo ...
, where he graduated in 1856. In the following year, he began the study of law in the office of Gideon H. Hollister (also a Yale graduate) in
Litchfield, Connecticut Litchfield is a town in and former county seat of Litchfield County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 8,192 at the 2020 census. The boroughs of Bantam and Litchfield are located within the town. There are also three unincorporat ...
, and was admitted to the bar in Litchfield in April 1859. After practicing law for a short time in
Milwaukee Milwaukee ( ), officially the City of Milwaukee, is both the most populous and most densely populated city in the U.S. state of Wisconsin and the county seat of Milwaukee County. With a population of 577,222 at the 2020 census, Milwaukee is ...
, Champlin joined Gideon Hollister in New York City, and became a member of his firm, Hollister, Cross & Champlin. In the autumn of 1860, what seemed an advantageous business offer took him to
New Orleans New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans
Merriam-Webster.
; french: La Nouvelle-Orléans , es, Nuev ...
, where during the following spring he witnessed the opening scenes of secession in that city. Satisfied that New Orleans was no place for the practice of his profession, he returned north in the autumn of 1861, and after some desultory literary work became, in 1864, associate editor of the
Bridgeport, Connecticut Bridgeport is the List of municipalities in Connecticut, most populous city and a major port in the U.S. state of Connecticut. With a population of 148,654 in 2020, it is also the List of cities by population in New England, fifth-most populous ...
, ''Standard'', in charge of the literary department. In 1865 he established a weekly newspaper in Litchfield supporting the
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to: *Democratic Party (United States) Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to: Active parties Africa *Botswana Democratic Party *Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea *Gabonese Democratic Party *Demo ...
, entitled ''The Sentinel'', which he edited until 1869. In 1869, Champlin sold ''The Sentinel'' and returned to New York City to explore other literary pursuits. He wrote for several periodicals until 1873, when he edited a work entitled ''Fox's Mission to Russia'' (New York, 1873), from the papers of Joseph F. Loubat. Loubat had been secretary to
Gustavus V. Fox Gustavus Vasa Fox (June 13, 1821 – October 29, 1883) was an officer of the United States Navy, who served during the Mexican–American War, and as Assistant Secretary of the Navy during the American Civil War, Civil War. Life and career Fox wa ...
on his mission to present the congratulations of the
United States Congress The United States Congress is the legislature of the federal government of the United States. It is bicameral, composed of a lower body, the House of Representatives, and an upper body, the Senate. It meets in the U.S. Capitol in Washing ...
to the Emperor
Alexander II of Russia Alexander II ( rus, Алекса́ндр II Никола́евич, Aleksándr II Nikoláyevich, p=ɐlʲɪˈksandr ftɐˈroj nʲɪkɐˈlajɪvʲɪtɕ; 29 April 181813 March 1881) was Emperor of Russia, Congress Poland, King of Poland and Gra ...
on his escape from assassination. In the same year Champlin became a reviser, and in 1875 associate editor of the ''
American Cyclopædia American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
'', having special charge of the maps and engravings until the revision was completed. In 1873 he married Franka Eliza Colvocoresses in Litchfield. Franka Eliza was daughter of Captain
George Colvocoresses George Musalas "Colvos" Colvocoresses (October 22, 1816 – June 3, 1872) was a Greek-American United States Navy, Navy officer who commanded the during the American Civil War. From 1838 up until 1842, he took part in the United States Exploring ...
. They had one son Author John Denison Champlin Jr. II"Staff Editors"
''Obituary Record of Graduates of Yale University'' Yale University Publisher New Haven Conn 1915: p. 745
In 1884 he visited Europe, and accompanied
Andrew Carnegie Andrew Carnegie (, ; November 25, 1835August 11, 1919) was a Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist. Carnegie led the expansion of the American steel industry in the late 19th century and became one of the richest Americans i ...
in a trip by coach through southern England. He later became editor of
Scribner's Charles Scribner's Sons, or simply Scribner's or Scribner, is an American publisher based in New York City, known for publishing American authors including Henry James, Ernest Hemingway, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Kurt Vonnegut, Marjorie Kinnan Rawli ...
art cyclopædias. Champlin died at his home in New York City January 8, 1915, and his remains were interred in Litchfield.


Works

* ''Young Folks' Cyclopædia of Common Things'' (New York, 1879) * ''Young Folks' Catechism of Common Things'' (1880) * ''Young Folks' Cyclopædia of Persons and Places'' (1880) * ''Young Folks' Astronomy'' (1881) * ''Young Folks' History of the War for the Union'' (1881) * ''Chronicle of the Coach'', describes his travels with Carnegie (New York, 1886) * ''Cyclopædia of Painters and Paintings'', with
Charles Callahan Perkins Charles Callahan Perkins (March 1, 1823 – August 25, 1886) was an art critic, author, organizer of cultural activities, and an influential friend of design and of music in Boston. Biography Charles C. Perkins was born in Boston on March 1, 182 ...
(1886–1887
v. 3
at
Internet Archive The Internet Archive is an American digital library with the stated mission of "universal access to all knowledge". It provides free public access to collections of digitized materials, including websites, software applications/games, music, ...
br>v. 4
at
Google Books Google Books (previously known as Google Book Search, Google Print, and by its code-name Project Ocean) is a service from Google Inc. that searches the full text of books and magazines that Google has scanned, converted to text using optical c ...
* ''Cyclopædia of Music and Musicians'' (editor, with William F. Apthorp, 1888–90) * ''Young Folks' Cyclopædia of Games and Sports'', with Arthur E. Bostwick (1890) * ''The Standard Dictionary'' (editor, 1892–94) * ''Young Folks' Cyclopædia of Literature and Art'' (1901) * ''Young Folks' Cyclopædia of Natural History'' (1905) * ''Orations, Addresses, and Speeches of
Chauncey M. Depew Chauncey Mitchell Depew (April 23, 1834April 5, 1928) was an American attorney, businessman, and Republican politician. He is best remembered for his two terms as United States Senator from New York and for his work for Cornelius Vanderbilt, as ...
'' (1910) * ''The Tragedy of
Anne Hutchinson Anne Hutchinson (née Marbury; July 1591 – August 1643) was a Puritan spiritual advisor, religious reformer, and an important participant in the Antinomian Controversy which shook the infant Massachusetts Bay Colony from 1636 to 1638. Her ...
'' (1911) In 1893, he was selected, along with
Rossiter Johnson Rossiter Johnson (27 January 1840 – 3 October 1931) was an American author and editor. He edited several important encyclopedias, dictionaries, and books, and was one of the first editors to publish "pocket" editions of the classics. He was als ...
and
George Cary Eggleston George Cary Eggleston (26 November 1839 – 14 April 1911) American author and brother of fellow author Edward Eggleston (1837–1902). Sons of Joseph Cary Eggleston and Mary Jane Craig. After the American Civil War he published a serialized ...
, to edit ''Liber Scriptorum'', a volume with contributions from over 100 members of the Authors Club.


Notes

Attribution *


References

* *


External link

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Champlin, John Denison 1834 births 1915 deaths Yale University alumni American editors American non-fiction writers American male journalists Writers from Connecticut People from Stonington, Connecticut