John Cardon Debney (born August 18, 1956) is an American
composer and
conductor
Conductor or conduction may refer to:
Music
* Conductor (music), a person who leads a musical ensemble, such as an orchestra.
* ''Conductor'' (album), an album by indie rock band The Comas
* Conduction, a type of structured free improvisation ...
of
film,
television
Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication Media (communication), medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of Transmission (telecommunications), television tra ...
, and
video game
Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device to gener ...
scores. His work encompasses a variety of mediums and genres including
comedy
Comedy is a genre of fiction that consists of discourses or works intended to be humorous or amusing by inducing laughter, especially in theatre, film, stand-up comedy, television, radio, books, or any other entertainment medium. The term ori ...
,
horror
Horror may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
Genres
*Horror fiction, a genre of fiction
** Japanese horror, Japanese horror fiction
**Korean horror, Korean horror fiction
* Horror film, a film genre
*Horror comics, comic books focusing o ...
,
thriller
Thriller may refer to:
* Thriller (genre), a broad genre of literature, film and television
** Thriller film, a film genre under the general thriller genre
Comics
* ''Thriller'' (DC Comics), a comic book series published 1983–84 by DC Comics i ...
, and
action-adventure. He is a long-time collaborator of
The Walt Disney Company
The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney (), is an American multinational mass media and entertainment industry, entertainment conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios (Burbank), Walt Disney Stud ...
, having written music for their films, television series, and theme parks.
Debney has been the recipient of three
Primetime Emmy Awards, and an
Academy Award
The Academy Awards, better known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international film industry. The awards are regarded by many as the most prestigious, significant awards in the entertainment in ...
nomination for his score for
Mel Gibson's ''
The Passion of the Christ'' (2004).
Early life and education
The son of
Disney Studios producer Louis Debney (''
Zorro
Zorro ( Spanish for 'fox') is a fictional character created in 1919 by American pulp writer Johnston McCulley, appearing in works set in the Pueblo of Los Angeles in Alta California. He is typically portrayed as a dashing masked vigilant ...
'', ''
The Mickey Mouse Club''), John was born and raised in
Glendale, California
Glendale is a city in the San Fernando Valley and Verdugo Mountains regions of Los Angeles County, California
California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents ac ...
, nearby to Disney. He began guitar lessons at age six and played in rock bands in college. Debney earned his B.A. degree in Music Composition from the
California Institute of Arts in 1979.
Career
After ending his career with Disney, Debney worked for
Mike Post. Debney furthered his hands-on training by working with Hanna-Barbera composer
Hoyt Curtin. After this, Debney went on to score television projects as diverse as ''
Disneyland
Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California. Opened in 1955, it was the first theme park opened by The Walt Disney Company and the only one designed and constructed under the direct supervision of Walt Disney. Disney initially envisi ...
'', ''
Star Trek: The Next Generation'', ''
Star Trek: Deep Space Nine
''Star Trek: Deep Space Nine'' (abbreviated as ''DS9'') is an American science fiction television series created by Rick Berman and Michael Piller. The fourth series in the ''Star Trek'' media franchise, it originally aired in syndication from ...
'', ''
SeaQuest DSV
''SeaQuest DSV'' (stylized as ''seaQuest DSV'' and also promoted as simply ''seaQuest'') is an American science fiction television series created by Rockne S. O'Bannon. It originally aired on NBC between 1993 and 1996. In its final season, ...
'', ''
A Pup Named Scooby-Doo'', ''
The Cape'', ''
The Lazarus Man'', ''
Piggsburg Pigs!'', ''
The Further Adventures of SuperTed'', ''
Doctor Who'', ''
Cagney and Lacey'', ''
Tiny Toon Adventures'', ''
The Young Riders'', ''
The New Yogi Bear Show'', ''
Police Academy: The Animated Series'', ''
Fame'', ''
Captain Power and the Soldiers of the Future'', ''
Dragon's Lair'', ''
Freshman Dorm'', ''
Pop Quiz'' and ''
Dink, the Little Dinosaur'', for which he won an
Emmy for Best Main Title. In the early 1990s, Debney began to score indie films and Disneyland attractions. In 1991, Debney composed the music for ''
Phantom Manor'' and ''
It's a Small World'' in
Disneyland Paris and
SpectroMagic at
Magic Kingdom
Magic Kingdom Park, previously known as Walt Disney World Magic Kingdom (1971–1994) and The Magic Kingdom (1994–2017), is a theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, near Orlando, Florida. Owned and operated by The ...
. In 1993, he scored his first studio feature, the Disney comedy ''
Hocus Pocus
Hocus-pocus is an exclamation used by magicians, usually the magic words spoken when bringing about some sort of change.
Hocus Pocus or Hokus Pokus or ''variant'', may also refer to:
Books
* ''Hocus Pocus'' (novel), a 1990 novel by Kurt Vonneg ...
'' starring
Bette Midler.
In 1994, Debney wrote ''Friends Forever'' with Greg Scelsa from
Greg & Steve
Greg & Steve are a musical duo based in Los Angeles, California. The duo, composed of Greg Scelsa (born October 29, 1947) and Steve Millang (born May 10, 1947), has been performing and recording children's music since the late 1970s. Scelsa and Mil ...
's album ''We All Live Together, Vol. 5''
Debney has since gone on to have a career composing scores for many films including: ''
The Passion of the Christ'', ''
Bruce Almighty'', ''
I Know What You Did Last Summer'', ''
Elf'', ''
Sin City'', ''
Chicken Little'', ''
Liar Liar'', ''
Spy Kids'', ''
The Scorpion King
''The Scorpion King'' is a 2002 American sword and sorcery action adventure film directed by Chuck Russell, starring Dwayne Johnson, Steven Brand, Kelly Hu, Grant Heslov and Michael Clarke Duncan. It is both a prequel and spin-off of '' ...
'', ''
The Princess Diaries'' and ''
Predators''.
Debney has also composed scores for the video games ''
Lair'' and ''
The Sims Medieval''. In 2010, he composed the
theme music for the
Nickelodeon
Nickelodeon (often shortened to Nick) is an American pay television television channel, channel which launched on April 1, 1979, as the first cable channel for children. It is run by Paramount Global through its List of assets owned by Param ...
television series ''
Supah Ninjas''.
He composed some of Disney Parks's Nighttime Spectaculars, including: ''World Of Color Celebrate!'' in
Disney's California Adventure, ''The Magic, The Memories And You!'' and ''
Celebrate the Magic'' in Walt Disney World
Magic Kingdom
Magic Kingdom Park, previously known as Walt Disney World Magic Kingdom (1971–1994) and The Magic Kingdom (1994–2017), is a theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, near Orlando, Florida. Owned and operated by The ...
and ''Celebrate! Tokyo Disneyland'' in
Tokyo Disneyland, as well as an arrangement of "
When You Wish Upon a Star" as a fanfare for the
Walt Disney Pictures logo from 1985 to 2006.
Filmography
Film
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
2020s
Television
Video games
Awards and nominations
References
External links
*
*
*
John Debney Tribute at Filmtracks.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Debney, John
1956 births
American classical composers
American conductors (music)
American film score composers
American male classical composers
American male conductors (music)
American male film score composers
American television composers
Animated film score composers
Classical musicians from California
Hanna-Barbera people
Living people
Male television composers
Musicians from Glendale, California
Musicians from Los Angeles
People from Greater Los Angeles
Sony Classical Records artists
Varèse Sarabande Records artists
Video game composers
Walt Disney Animation Studios people
Blue Sky Studios people
Sony Pictures Animation people
DreamWorks Animation people