Brigadier Brigadier is a military rank, the seniority of which depends on the country. In some countries, it is a senior rank above colonel, equivalent to a brigadier general or commodore, typically commanding a brigade of several thousand soldiers. In ...

John de la Hay Gordon (30 March 1887 – 22 December 1959) was a British army officer, administrator and diplomat who served as Resident to the

Mysore Kingdom The Kingdom of Mysore was a realm in southern India, traditionally believed to have been founded in 1399 in the vicinity of the modern city of Mysore. From 1799 until 1950, it was a princely state, until 1947 in a subsidiary alliance with Brit ...

from 1937 to 1942 and Chief Commissioner of Coorg Province from 1937 to 1940.

Early life and education

Gordon was born on 30 March 1887 to Alexander Hamilton Miller Haven Gordon and Ada Austen Eyre. He was educated at Rossall School at Fleetwood in

Lancashire Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated Lancs) is the name of a historic county, ceremonial county, and non-metropolitan county in North West England. The boundaries of these three areas differ significantly. The non-metropolitan county of Lancashi ...

United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...

and the

Royal Military College Royal Military College may refer to: ;Australia * Royal Military College, Duntroon, Campbell, Australian Capital Territory ;Canada * Royal Military College of Canada, Kingston, Ontario * Royal Military College Saint-Jean, Saint-Jean, Quebec ;Mala ...

at Sandhurst. Gordon joined the army in 1906 and was commissioned into the Royal Irish Regiment.

Army

Gordon was transferred to the

Indian Army The Indian Army is the land-based branch and the largest component of the Indian Armed Forces. The President of India is the Supreme Commander of the Indian Army, and its professional head is the Chief of Army Staff (COAS), who is a four- ...

in 1908 and was appointed political officer of the Government of India in 1911. Gordon fought in the

First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...

and was mentioned in despatches twice. In 1936, Gordon was appointed military Governor-General of the Western Indian States Agency. On his retirement from the army in 1937, Gordon was appointed resident to the Mysore kingdom. While resident, Gordon also held office as the Chief Commissioner of the neighbouring Coorg Province. On 1 July 1940, Coorg was separated from Mysore and a new Chief Commissioner was appointed to administer the province. The first Chief Commissioner to hold independent charge was J. W. Pritchard. Gordon remained Resident of Mysore till the end of his term in 1942.

Honours

Gordon was awarded the

Military Cross The Military Cross (MC) is the third-level (second-level pre-1993) military decoration awarded to officers and (since 1993) other ranks of the British Armed Forces, and formerly awarded to officers of other Commonwealth countries. The MC i ...

in 1916. He was made an officer of the

Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established ...

in 1918, Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire in 1937 and Companion of the

Order of the Star of India The Most Exalted Order of the Star of India is an order of chivalry founded by Queen Victoria in 1861. The Order includes members of three classes: # Knight Grand Commander (GCSI) # Knight Commander ( KCSI) # Companion ( CSI) No appointments ...

in 1941.

Family life

Gordon married Esme Violet Bevan on 5 October 1920 in Aden. He died on 22 December 1959 at Mabane, Swaziland aged 71.

References

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Gordon, John de la Hay 1887 births 1959 deaths Officers of the Order of the British Empire Companions of the Order of the Indian Empire Companions of the Order of the Star of India Commissioners and Chief Commissioners of Coorg British people in colonial India