John David Humphreys
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John David Humphreys (14 September 1837 – 8 November 1897) was an English merchant, chemist and druggist in
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China ( abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delt ...
. He was general manager of the A. S. Watson & Co., Ltd. and member of the Sanitary Board.


Biography

Humphreys was trained for a commercial career and spent some time in India when he was young. He was attracted to Australia by the gold discoveries and spent years working on the field. Subsequently, he moved to Hong Kong in 1867 and became bookkeeper to A. S. Watson & Co., Ltd. Owing to his exceptional business aptitude he became, in conjunction with Mr. Hunt, another member of the staff, a proprietor of the firm on the retirement of the previous partners in the following year. Humphreys purchased Hunt's interest and became the sole proprietor in 1871. Humphreys expanded the A. S. Watson & Co., Ltd. by establishing a small aerated water factory and opening branches in various districts and setting up branches all over China. In 1886, he turned it to a public company, in which, however, Mr Humphreys retained a large interest and continued as general manager until 1896, when his firm of John D. Humphreys & Son became general managers of the A. S. Watson & Co. and also Hong Kong High Level Tramways Co., Ltd, Olivers Freehold Miners, Ltd., and the New Balmoral Gold Mining Co., Ltd. He acquired the Mount Austin Hotel when it was winding up, and it was sold to the Military Authorities in 1922. He was also the first Chairman of the Kowloon College and provided financial support to the school. Humphreys was a prominent public man, and, besides his interest in many public companies, was known as a prominent sportsman, he was for a number of years a Steward of the Hong Kong Jockey Club. He was also the one of the first unofficial members elected to the Sanitary Board, together with J. J. Francis. They were dissatisfied with the limited power of the unofficial members and the neglecting and mismanagement of the municipal affairs by the governmental departments. In 1894, he brought forward his motion for the reconstruction of the Board with unofficial majority. Humphreys had heart illness and was once attended by Dr. James Cantlie, the dean of the
Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese The Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine or LKS Faculty of Medicine (HKUMed), formerly known as the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Hong Kong, is a medical school which comprises several schools and departments that provide an array of tert ...
the predecessor of the
University of Hong Kong The University of Hong Kong (HKU) (Chinese: 香港大學) is a public research university in Hong Kong. Founded in 1887 as the Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese, it is the oldest tertiary institution in Hong Kong. HKU was also the fi ...
. Upon his recovery, he donated a sum of money to the college and named
Sun Yat-sen Sun Yat-sen (; also known by several other names; 12 November 1866 – 12 March 1925)Singtao daily. Saturday edition. 23 October 2010. section A18. Sun Yat-sen Xinhai revolution 100th anniversary edition . was a Chinese politician who serve ...
and Kong Ying-wah, then the students at the college. He was understood to be retiring from active business owing to an affection of the heart from which he suffered, and from which he died on 8 November 1897 at
Folkestone Folkestone ( ) is a port town on the English Channel, in Kent, south-east England. The town lies on the southern edge of the North Downs at a valley between two cliffs. It was an important harbour and shipping port for most of the 19th and 20t ...
, England.''England & Wales, Civil Registration Death Index, 1837-1915''


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Humphreys, John David 1897 deaths British expatriates in Hong Kong Hong Kong businesspeople English chemists Members of the Sanitary Board of Hong Kong 1837 births