John D. MacArthur Beach State Park, named for
John D. MacArthur
John Donald MacArthur (March 6, 1897 – January 6, 1978) was an American insurance magnate, real estate investor and philanthropist who established the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, benefactor in the MacArthur Fellowships.
...
whose Foundation donated a portion of the land for its construction in the 1970s, is located on and just north of
Singer Island, Florida
Singer Island is a peninsula on the Atlantic coast of Palm Beach County, Florida, in the South Florida metropolitan area. Most of it is in the city of Riviera Beach, but the town of Palm Beach Shores occupies its southern tip. Its latitude of ...
in
North Palm Beach, Florida
North Palm Beach is an incorporated village in Palm Beach County, Florida, United States. It is part of the Miami Metropolitan Area. The population was 13,162 at the 2020 census. The village won an award from the National Association of Home Buil ...
. The park was first opened to the public in 1989. It covers on land and underwater, including an Estuary crossed by a
boardwalk
A boardwalk (alternatively board walk, boarded path, or promenade) is an elevated footpath, walkway, or causeway built with wooden planks that enables pedestrians to cross wet, fragile, or marshy land. They are also in effect a low type of bridge ...
, and
Munyon Island (named after James Munyon), a
wilderness
Wilderness or wildlands (usually in the plural), are natural environments on Earth that have not been significantly modified by human activity or any nonurbanized land not under extensive agricultural cultivation. The term has traditionally re ...
isle in the
Intracoastal Waterway
The Intracoastal Waterway (ICW) is a inland waterway along the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico coasts of the United States, running from Massachusetts southward along the Atlantic Seaboard and around the southern tip of Florida, then following th ...
that was home to the lavish Hygeia Hotel at the
turn of the Twentieth century. The hotel burned to the ground in 1917. Hiking trails and pavilions are open for public use on
Munyon Island, which is accessible only by
kayak
A kayak is a small, narrow watercraft which is typically propelled by means of a double-bladed paddle. The word kayak originates from the Greenlandic word ''qajaq'' ().
The traditional kayak has a covered deck and one or more cockpits, each se ...
or boat.
One section of the park was popularly known as Air Force Beach from the early 1940s until the renaming of the park because it was used by
Palm Beach Air Force Base personnel. Nude bathing officially ended with the state's takeover of the park in 1982.
MacArthur Beach is a nesting ground for rare
sea turtle
Sea turtles (superfamily Chelonioidea), sometimes called marine turtles, are reptiles of the order Testudines and of the suborder Cryptodira. The seven existing species of sea turtles are the flatback, green, hawksbill, leatherback, loggerhead, ...
s, including the
threatened
Threatened species are any species (including animals, plants and fungi) which are vulnerable to endangerment in the near future. Species that are threatened are sometimes characterised by the population dynamics measure of ''critical depensat ...
loggerhead, the endangered
green sea turtle
The green sea turtle (''Chelonia mydas''), also known as the green turtle, black (sea) turtle or Pacific green turtle, is a species of large sea turtle of the family Cheloniidae. It is the only species in the genus ''Chelonia''. Its range exten ...
, and occasionally the rare
leatherback
The leatherback sea turtle (''Dermochelys coriacea''), sometimes called the lute turtle or leathery turtle or simply the luth, is the largest of all living turtles and the heaviest non-crocodilian reptile, reaching lengths of up to and weights ...
. Many species of birds also visit the park, including
peregrine falcon
The peregrine falcon (''Falco peregrinus''), also known as the peregrine, and historically as the duck hawk in North America, is a Cosmopolitan distribution, cosmopolitan bird of prey (Bird of prey, raptor) in the family (biology), family Falco ...
s,
wood stork
The wood stork (''Mycteria americana'') is a large American wading bird in the family Ciconiidae (storks), the only member of the family to breed in North America. It was formerly called the "wood ibis", though it is not an ibis. It is found in ...
s, and
least tern
The least tern (''Sternula antillarum'') is a species of tern that breeds in North America and locally in northern South America. It is closely related to, and was formerly often considered conspecific with, the little tern of the Old World. Ot ...
s. In addition to state funds and gate fees, the park receives community support through a local organization,
Friends of MacArthur Beach State Park
''Friends'' is an American television sitcom created by David Crane (producer), David Crane and Marta Kauffman, which aired on NBC from September 22, 1994, to May 6, 2004, lasting List of Friends episodes, ten seasons. With an ensemble cast ...
.
The William T. Kirby Nature Center features exhibits about the park's natural history, and includes live animal exhibits such as two loggerhead sea turtles.
Beach Outfitters Gift Shop and Kayak Rentals, operated by
Friends of MacArthur Beach State Park
''Friends'' is an American television sitcom created by David Crane (producer), David Crane and Marta Kauffman, which aired on NBC from September 22, 1994, to May 6, 2004, lasting List of Friends episodes, ten seasons. With an ensemble cast ...
, offers a variety of gifts and provides rentals of kayaks, dive flags, lockers and binoculars.
Gallery
File:North PB FL MacArthur Beach SP long bdwk east02.jpg
File:North PB FL MacArthur Beach SP long bdwk west04.jpg
File:North PB FL MacArthur Beach SP water04.jpg
References
External links
John D. MacArthur Beach State Parka
Florida State ParksFriends of MacArthur Beach State Parka
Absolutely FloridaJohn D. MacArthur Beach State Parka
Wildernet
{{authority control
Parks in Palm Beach County, Florida
State parks of Florida
Nature centers in Florida
Protected areas established in 1989
Beaches of Palm Beach County, Florida
Beaches of Florida
1989 establishments in Florida