John Collins-Muhammad, Jr. (born 1991), is an American activist and politician from the state of
Missouri
Missouri is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it is bordered by eight states (tied for the most with Tennessee ...
. He served on the
Board of Alderman of the
City of St. Louis
St. Louis () is the second-largest city in Missouri, United States. It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a population of 301,578, while the bi-state metropolitan area, which e ...
representing the
21st Ward where he represented portions of North City. Collins-Muhammad was elected to his first term in April 2017 at the age of 25, which makes him the youngest person ever to be elected and the first
Muslim
Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...
ever elected to the St. Louis Board of Alderman. He was re-elected in April 2021 garnishing nearly 60% of the vote in his ward. He resigned in May 2022 after pleading guilty to federal corruption and bribery charges. Although he is a member of the
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to:
*Democratic Party (United States)
Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to:
Active parties Africa
*Botswana Democratic Party
*Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea
*Gabonese Democratic Party
*Demo ...
, he was a frequent critic of the party.
Early life
Collins-Muhammad was raised in North City,
St. Louis
St. Louis () is the second-largest city in Missouri, United States. It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a population of 301,578, while the bi-state metropolitan area, which e ...
, Missouri in the
Greater Ville Neighborhood. An alum of
St. Mary's High School, He went on to complete his studies in political science and history at the only two
HBCU
Historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs) are institutions of higher education in the United States that were established before the Civil Rights Act of 1964 with the intention of primarily serving the African-American community. Mo ...
’s in Missouri;
Lincoln University in Jefferson City and
Harris-Stowe State University in Saint Louis. Collins-Muhammad's younger sister, Kimberly-Ann Collins is a state representative. His mother, Dr. LaTonia Smith, is President at
Harris-Stowe State University in St. Louis.
While in college, Collins-Muhammad served as a Legislative Intern to former Missouri state representatives Rodney Hubbard, Talibden El-Amin, and State Senator Jamilah Nasheed. He worked in the St. Louis City License Collector's office under Michael McMillan.
Collins-Muhammad is a practicing
Muslim
Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...
and is a member of the
Nation of Islam
The Nation of Islam (NOI) is a religious and political organization founded in the United States by Wallace Fard Muhammad in 1930.
A black nationalist organization, the NOI focuses its attention on the African diaspora, especially on African ...
under
Louis Farrakhan
Louis Farrakhan (; born Louis Eugene Walcott, May 11, 1933) is an American religious leader, black supremacist, anti-white and antisemitic conspiracy theorist, and former singer who heads the Nation of Islam (NOI). Prior to joining the NOI, h ...
. He is known to be an assistant minister at the Nation of Islam's temple in St. Louis. The
Southern Poverty Law Center
The Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC) is an American 501(c)(3) nonprofit legal advocacy organization specializing in civil rights and public interest litigation. Based in Montgomery, Alabama, it is known for its legal cases against white su ...
describes the Nation of Islam as a Black nationalist group with its theology of innate black superiority and antisemitic. The Nation of Islam has over 200 mosques and groups throughout the World and is anchored in Chicago, Illinois. Collins-Muhammad also has strong ties to the St. Louis branch of the
Moorish Science Temple
The Moorish Science Temple of America is an American national and religious organization founded by Noble Drew Ali (born as Timothy Drew) in the early twentieth century. He based it on the premise that African Americans are descendants of the M ...
, a controversial Islamic sect that was notably headed by Jerry Lewis-Bey. The Moorish Science Temple has branches in every major U.S. city with its headquarters in Chicago, Illinois.
Collins-Muhammad is also an active member of the
100 Black Men of America
100 Black Men of America is a men's civic organization and service club whose stated goal is to educate and empower African-American children and teens. As of 2009 the organization has 110 chapters and more than 10,000 members in different citi ...
, Inc., and the
NAACP
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) is a civil rights organization in the United States, formed in 1909 as an interracial endeavor to advance justice for African Americans by a group including W. E.&nb ...
.
Political career
Collins-Muhammad was elected to his first term as Alderman for the city's
21st Ward in April 2017 following Alderman Antonio D. French's vacation of the seat to run for
Mayor
In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilities of a mayor as well a ...
. At age 25, he is the youngest person ever to be elected Alderman in the city's history and the first Muslim.
In the Board of Aldermen, Collins-Muhammad currently serves or has served on the following committees;
* Ways & Means
* Public Safety
* Housing & Urban Development
* Transportation & Commerce
* Public Utilities
* Intergovernmental Affairs
In 2017, Collins-Muhammad proposed a major redevelopment plan on Natural Bridge Avenue; one of the city's most derelict and less economically developed Corridors. Natural Bridge Avenue sits in the middle of North St. Louis, and is populated by crime, a decreasing housing market, and vacant buildings. Collins-Muhammad's plan included a blighting, and a 15-year tax abatement on property on Natural Bridge Avenue, and additional funding in Tax Increment Financing to developers.
In 2018, in response to high freezing temperatures, Collins-Muhammad gained mass local media attention for opening up an emergency homeless shelter at St. Peter community center in his ward. The emergency shelter houses up to 150 people per night and is operated 24 hours a day. St. Peter community center is owned by St. Peter
African Methodist Episcopal
The African Methodist Episcopal Church, usually called the AME Church or AME, is a predominantly African American Methodist denomination. It adheres to Wesleyan-Arminian theology and has a connexional polity. The African Methodist Episcopal ...
church in St. Louis. Collins-Muhammad also wrote an open letter to the
Missouri
Missouri is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it is bordered by eight states (tied for the most with Tennessee ...
Governor
A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
to call attention to the homeless epidemic in St. Louis.
Collins-Muhammad sponsored legislation creating the one dollar housing program; a year-long pilot program aimed at selling residential properties owned by the city's real estate department known as Land Re-utilization Authority for $1.00. The legislation established a lease program in which interested developers could obtain an 18-month lease on the property, and undertake a rehabilitation that would need to be completed in that time frame.
Collins-Muhammad introduced a Board Bill creating “ban the box”, prohibiting employers in the City of St. Louis, Missouri, from basing job hiring or promotion decisions on applicants’ criminal histories. The Ordinance will take effect on January 1, 2021, for employers with at least 10 employees. Under the law, applicants with criminal histories are less likely to be considered for an available job when the information is included on an initial job application, and that revealing a criminal history on an initial job application often results in an applicant's elimination from consideration.
Collins-Muhammad was re-elected in 2021 to another term.
In the 2021-2022 legislative session, Collins-Muhammad served on the special COVID-19 response committee, and was successful in playing a vital role in passing legislation allocating the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, which allocated more than $300 Million in federal funding to the City for COVID relief measures in the form of investing in housing development, grants monies for the city's Department of Health, and more than $50 Million for utility, rental, and mortgage assistance for residents.
Prior to running for Alderman, Collins-Muhammad, in 2016 ran unsuccessfully for Missouri state representative of the 77th district placing second in a four-way race losing narrowly to Steve Roberts, Jr.
Protests erupted after a white police officer Jason Stockley was acquitted for murder in the 2011 shooting death of African-American, Anthony Lamar Smith. Collins-Muhammad was one of the organizers of many protest demonstrations which led to mass arrest and police militia response. Collins-Muhammad gained widespread controversy for presenting an honorary resolution remembering Smith. Collins-Muhammad led the Board of Aldermen in unanimously approving and passing the resolution which sparked outrage from the St. Louis police officers association.
Collins-Muhammad was arrested by the Florissant Police Department for failure to pay parking & traffic tickets and driving with a suspended license in Fall 2018. Collins-Muhammad had warrants for traffic violations in three St. Louis area municipalities.
Ferguson Protest
Collins-Muhammad was a leader in the
protest movement
A protest (also called a demonstration, remonstration or remonstrance) is a public expression of objection, disapproval or dissent towards an idea or action, typically a political one.
Protests can be thought of as acts of cooper ...
following the 2014 death of teenager Michael Brown in
Ferguson, Missouri
Ferguson is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States. It is part of the Greater St. Louis metropolitan area. Per the 2020 census, the population was 18,527.
History
What is now the city of Ferguson was founded in 1855, when William B ...
. He expressed criticism of police militarization and the way the crisis was handled within the community. During the protests, Collins-Muhammad was among the protesters who were tear-gassed by law enforcement and policing agencies. He assisted in the organizing of rallies, events, and protest demonstrations calling for the resignation of Ferguson Police Chief Tom Jackson and the immediate arrest of police officer Darren Wilson. He was fired in 2014 from the Village of
Uplands Park
Uplands Park is located within the municipality of Oak Bay, in the Uplands neighborhood, adjacent to the city of Victoria, British Columbia. Uplands Park consists of of woodland trails and undeveloped natural reserve land, and includes Cattle ...
in
St. Louis County for making inflammatory remarks on national television about the shooting of two St. Louis area police officers. Fellow Ferguson protester and
Black Lives Matter
Black Lives Matter (abbreviated BLM) is a decentralized political and social movement that seeks to highlight racism, discrimination, and racial inequality experienced by black people. Its primary concerns are incidents of police bruta ...
surrogate Tory Russell is a known associate of Collins-Muhammad and served as his campaign manager.
Bribery conviction
On May 25, 2022 Collins-Muhammad along with longtime Board of Aldermen President
Lewis E. Reed
Lewis E. Reed (born October 9, 1962) is an American politician from St. Louis, Missouri. His last position was president of its Board of Aldermen which he held for record duration of 15 years. He was federally indicted on bribery charges in May ...
and 22nd Ward Alderman Jeffrey Boyd were indicted by federal grand jury for felony corruption and bribery charges. Collins-Muhammad, Reed, and Boyd all pled guilty in August 2022.
Political offices
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Collins-Muhammad, John
1991 births
American civil rights activists
Living people
African-American Muslims
African-American people in Missouri politics
Members of the St. Louis Board of Aldermen
Missouri Democrats
Missouri politicians convicted of crimes
Members of the Nation of Islam
21st-century African-American people