John Barry Pierpoint Cole (14 July 1923 – 23 February 1995) was an English fashion and advertising photographer.
Early life
John Cole was born in
Edmonton, Middlesex on 14 July 1923, to parents George Robert, an art director with his own design studio G R Cole, and Ethel Grace Pairpoint (known as Susan) Cole, née Silk, housewife (whose family were silversmiths). The family lived at Oak Beams, The Green, Old Southgate, London N14,
and Cole attended
The Beacon School near Bexhill, a boarding school, and
Westminster School.
Photography
Cole joined the photographic film manufacturer
Ilford as an apprentice trainee, though was soon dismissed on the grounds that it did not suit his condition.
He was filmed by British Pathe loading the camera while working at Gee and Watson and he then worked with Hugh White Studio.
Studio Five
By 1955 Cole was working with his older brother Kenneth at their camera shop and photographic studio in North London. Cole set up a studio in London's West End to focus on fashion photography, with a business partner Douglas Clarke.
Studio Five "Photography for Advertising" was located in
Shepherd Market
Shepherd Market is a small business-lined precinct featuring two small squares, one with a northern recess in Mayfair, in the West End of London, built up between 1735 and 1746 by Edward Shepherd on the open ground then used for the annual fair ...
Mayfair
Mayfair is an affluent area in the West End of London towards the eastern edge of Hyde Park, in the City of Westminster, between Oxford Street, Regent Street, Piccadilly and Park Lane. It is one of the most expensive districts in the world. ...
, London, England, at 5d Shepherd House, Shepherd Street, Mayfair, London W1 where there was a generous basement and a small sunlit studio on the ground floor, until the business ran into financial difficulty in 1968.
Studio Five became a place in London for young photographers to develop their skills; photographers Norman Eales, Vic Singh, John French,
Tony Rawlinson, David Mist, Peter Ogden, Brian Duffy,
Gavin Davis, Gorden Carter, Derek Weston, Robert Dibue, Laurence Sackman (who worked later for
Harper's Bazaar
''Harper's Bazaar'' is an American monthly women's fashion magazine. It was first published in New York City on November 2, 1867, as the weekly ''Harper's Bazar''. ''Harper's Bazaar'' is published by Hearst and considers itself to be the st ...
)
David Bailey
David Royston Bailey (born 2 January 1938) is an English photographer and director, most widely known for his fashion photography and portraiture, and role in shaping the image of the Swinging Sixties.
Early life
David Bailey was born at Wh ...
,
Vernon Dewhurst, Jeremy Bailey, David Radley, Michael Claydon (who had a relationship with model
Joanna Lumley who was photographed at Studio Five) all produced work at Studio Five.
David Bailey was a photographer from May 1960 for Studio Five, before being contracted as a fashion photographer for
British Vogue magazine later that year.
Model
Jean Shrimpton, in her book said of David Bailey at Studio Five:
"It was while I was at Studio Five working for Norman ales Ales may refer to:
Places
* Alès, a town and commune in southern France
* Ales, Sardinia, a small town in the province of Oristano on Sardinia in Italy
People with the surname
* Alexander Ales (1500–1565), Scottish theologian
* Mikoláš Aleš ...
just before Christmas that I noticed a young black-eyed photographer in jeans who was introduced to me as David Bailey. He was quite flattering."
In his book ''Ready, steady, go! : the smashing rise and giddy fall of Swinging London'', Shawn Levy wrote:
"It was in the Daily Express, in fact, that Bailey published his first really important photo--an image of the model Paulene Stone wearing a dark knee-length skirt and a bright turtleneck mohair sweater and crouching on the leaf-strewn ground to commune with a squirrel, who was nibbling on an ort. Terence Donovan, who didn't yet know Bailey, was among the people who reacted strongly to the image, pronouncing himself "disturbed by its freshness and its oblique quality." On the strength of that shot and a few other striking pictures, Bailey found himself hired in May 1960, as a full-fledged photographer at John Cole's Studio Five, earning thirty to forty pounds a week."
Shrimpton wrote that she began to get bookings with Norman Eales at Studio Five late in 1960:
"He persevered with my inexperience and even volunteered the information to the Evening Standard that I would be the new face of 1961."
Brian Duffy also photographed Shrimpton at Studio Five in 1961 (for
Kellogg's Cornflakes).
Many of the top fashion models of the 1960s were photographed including
Twiggy, (Cole appeared in the BBC Documentary Twiggy, the face of the 60s, photographing Twiggy outside St Pancras Station in London),
Joanna Lumley,
Grace Coddington,
Pattie Boyd,
Paulene Stone
Paulene Stone (born 10 May 1941) is a British former model. She was a ''Vogue'' cover girl who embodied Swinging London in the 1960s.
Early life and career
Born in Guildford, she left school at the age of 16 to work in central London, commuting ...
,
Linda Keith, Georgia Gold, Caroline Saunders, Shakira Baksh, Victoria Vaughan,
Celia Hammond
Celia Hammond (born 25 July 1943) is an English former model who has since become known as a campaigner against fur and for neutering of cats to control the feral population.
Early life
Hammond was born to English parents and raised in Australia ...
, Dorothy Bond,
Jill Kennington
Jill Kennington (born 2 January 1943) is a British fashion model and photographer. She is best known for her appearance in Michelangelo Antonioni's 1966 film ''Blow-Up''.
Early life
Jill Kennington was born in the village of Riby, Lincolnshire ...
,
Suzy Kendall, (who married
Dudley Moore the comedian and pianist who was a regular visitor to Studio Five
)
Jenny Hanley,
Norman Scott (who was involved in the
Jeremy Thorpe scandal) Ros Watkins, Ted Hemming, and Liese Deniz.
Notable customers of Studio Five were many of the top London advertising agencies (including Kingsley Manton & Palmer, C.P.V. International, Manchester-based Osborne Peacock, Fletcher/Forbes/Gill design studio), many top fashion magazines (including
Tatler,
Bystander
Bystander may refer to:
In media
* ''Bystander'' (novel), a 1930 novel by Maxim Gorki
* ''Bystander'' (magazine), was a British weekly tabloid magazine
*''Guilty Bystander'', a 1950 independent film production
* ''Innocent Bystanders'' (film), ...
,
Country Life, Flair, Record,
Vanity Fair, She, Hairdressers Journal) and many national newspapers (including Daily Mail, Evening Standard, Guardian, Evening News, Daily Express, Sunday Times). The Studio also worked for fashion houses
Mary Quant,
Poly Peck, Wearwell, and Slimma
Photographer Vic Singh noted:
Studio Five became a popular and famous London studio at that time. With the young photographers “doing their thing” seeing in the birth of the “Swinging 60’s” a mix of fashion, music and industry. I worked in one of the studios or outside in Shepherd's Market, weather permitting. Lunchtime was usually spent in a cafe in the market and in the evening with a friend who lived next to the studio called George Hastings, Dudley Moore would arrive and play the piano with George on the double bass. Dudley had a jazz group in the early 60’s called The Dudley Moore Trio who played in a West End jazz club.
Studio Five became a place for young photographers to develop their skills supervised by John Cole, as described by Howard Grey, photographer:
"John sort of wrote 'The Book' for all the London Photographers who followed him - Bailey, Duffy and Donovan”.
After Studio Five
In 1970 Cole set up a new (eponymous) studio at 17 Brick Street Mayfair London W1,
which carried on in business until 23 December 1983.
In popular culture
Photographing Fashion - British Style in 60s () by Richard Lister. Section headed "The genius of Studio Five".
Jennifer Juniper by
Jenny Boyd () uses a photograph taken by John Cole.
References
External links
The John Cole Photographic Archive*https://vads.ac.uk/large.php?uid=115716&sos=0 London College of Fashion: Gala Archive: Hugh White Studios Ltd.
*https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp67274/norman-eales National Portrait Gallery photo of Norman Eales.
*https://www.thephotogallery.se/vic-singh Example of Vic Singh's work, together with a brief summary of his career.
*https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portrait/mw69459/Tony-Rawlinson-with-a-fashion-model National Portrait Gallery photo of Tony Rawlinson.
*https://collection.maas.museum/set/1036 Behance page showing examples of Lawrence Sackman's work.
*http://autographabp-iadl.co.uk/artists/howard-grey/ Autograph ABP examples of Howard Grey's work.
*https://www.campaignlive.co.uk/article/i-walk-walls-david/1293020 Article in Campaign Magazine describing Kingsley Manton & Palmer.
*https://www.alanfletcherarchive.com/era/1962-1965-fletcher-forbes-gill Information about Fletcher Forbes Gill.
*https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-1960s-uk-flair-magazine-cover-98004330.html Flair Magazine Covers.
*https://www.insidermedia.com/news/midlands/46055-slimma-right-fit-n-brown Information about acquisition of Slimma by N Brown.
*https://collection.maas.museum/object/154140 Photo of Georgia Gold taken by David Mist.
*https://www.gettyimages.ch/detail/nachrichtenfoto/fashion-model-caroline-saunders-wearing-a-circuit-nachrichtenfoto/557694933 Photo of model Caroline Saunders wearing circuit boards.
*https://www.alamy.com/mediacomp/imagedetails.aspx?ref=B3P276&_ga=2.166467838.1375846095.1584526809-1083950222.1584526809 Photo of model Victoria Vaughan for Mary Quant.
*http://www.oxfordfashionsociety.com/2012/10/an-interview-with-dorothy-bond.html An interview with model Dorothy Bond.
*https://iconicimages.net/photo/td-fa057-liese-deniz/ Photo of Liese Deniz by Terence Donovan.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cole, John
Photographers from London
Fashion photographers
1923 births
1995 deaths
People from Edmonton, London