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John Churchill Chase (1905–1986) was a
cartoonist A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons (individual images) or comics (sequential images). Cartoonists differ from comics writers or comic book illustrators in that they produce both the literary and ...
and writer. He was known for his
editorial cartoon A political cartoon, a form of editorial cartoon, is a cartoon graphic with caricatures of public figures, expressing the artist's opinion. An artist who writes and draws such images is known as an editorial cartoonist. They typically combine a ...
s and his works on the history of his native
New Orleans New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans
Merriam-Webster.
; french: La Nouvelle-Orléans , es, Nuev ...
and
Louisiana Louisiana , group=pronunciation (French: ''La Louisiane'') is a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. It is the 20th-smallest by area and the 25th most populous of the 50 U.S. states. Louisiana is borde ...
in the United States.


Career

After high school in New Orleans, Chase attended the
Chicago Academy of Fine Arts The School of the Art Institute of Chicago (SAIC) is a private art school associated with the Art Institute of Chicago (AIC) in Chicago, Illinois. Tracing its history to an art students' cooperative founded in 1866, which grew into the museum and ...
. He worked as assistant cartoonist to Frank King at the ''
Chicago Tribune The ''Chicago Tribune'' is a daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States, owned by Tribune Publishing. Founded in 1847, and formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper" (a slogan for which WGN radio and television ar ...
'' on the popular
comic strip A comic strip is a sequence of drawings, often cartoons, arranged in interrelated panels to display brief humor or form a narrative, often serialized, with text in balloons and captions. Traditionally, throughout the 20th and into the 21st ...
''
Gasoline Alley ''Gasoline Alley'' is a comic strip created by Frank King and distributed by Tribune Content Agency. It centers on the lives of patriarch Walt Wallet, his family, and residents in the town of Gasoline Alley, with storylines reflecting traditio ...
'' and other cartoons, before returning to New Orleans in 1927 to become editorial cartoonist for the '' New Orleans Item''. He would continue this role through 1964, by which time the newspaper had become ''The States-Item''. Chase's chief character in his cartoons was "Mr. New Orleans" or "The Little Man", who was typically dressed in a 19th-century long coat with a top hat, bushy
moustache A moustache (; en-US, mustache, ) is a strip of facial hair grown above the upper lip. Moustaches have been worn in various styles throughout history. Etymology The word "moustache" is French, and is derived from the Italian ''mustaccio'' ...
and glasses. He is the author of the book ''Frenchmen, Desire, Good Children and Other Streets of New Orleans''. This book went through several popular editions from the 1960s through 1997, and has gone on to be widely acclaimed as a great chronicling of the history of New Orleans through the naming of its streets. Chase's other works include the book ''Louisiana Purchase: an American Story.'' He composed editorial cartoons on television on
WDSU WDSU (channel 6) is a television station in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, affiliated with NBC and owned by Hearst Television. The station's studios are located on Howard Avenue in the city's Central Business District, and its transmitte ...
during the 1960s. Other art works of his included a
mural A mural is any piece of graphic artwork that is painted or applied directly to a wall, ceiling or other permanent substrate. Mural techniques include fresco, mosaic, graffiti and marouflage. Word mural in art The word ''mural'' is a Spani ...
depicting the history of New Orleans in cartoons for the main branch of the
New Orleans Public Library The New Orleans Public Library (NOPL) is the public library service of the city of New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. History The system began in 1895 in the Fisk Free and Public Library in a building on Lafayette Square. Abijah Fisk was a ...
. Chase taught New Orleans history at
Tulane University Tulane University, officially the Tulane University of Louisiana, is a private university, private research university in New Orleans, Louisiana. Founded as the Medical College of Louisiana in 1834 by seven young medical doctors, it turned into ...
, sometimes collaborating with Pie Dufour on classroom instruction, and cartooning at the
University of New Orleans The University of New Orleans (UNO) is a public research university in New Orleans, Louisiana. It is a member of the University of Louisiana System and the Urban 13 association. It is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High rese ...
. For many years, his cartoons graced the football game programs at Tulane University, which maintains an exhibit of his artworks for their football programs. He also created cartoons and illustrations for projects outside of New Orleans. One of his notable projects was a series of cartoons featuring the
Texas Longhorns The Texas Longhorns are the athletic teams representing the University of Texas at Austin. The teams are sometimes referred to as the Horns and take their name from Longhorn cattle that were an important part of the development of Texas, and a ...
' mascot "Bevo" for the
University of Texas at Austin The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
in the 1950s and 1960s.


Tributes

A small street in the
New Orleans Central Business District The Central Business District (CBD) is a neighborhood of the city of New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. A subdistrict of the French Quarter/CBD area, its boundaries, as defined by the City Planning Commission, are Iberville, Decatur and C ...
was named "John Churchill Chase" after his death. This was a section of street formerly named
Calliope In Greek mythology, Calliope ( ; grc, Καλλιόπη, Kalliópē, beautiful-voiced) is the Muse who presides over eloquence and epic poetry; so called from the ecstatic harmony of her voice. Hesiod and Ovid called her the "Chief of all Muses" ...
(one of a series of streets in the area named after the Muses). This street runs perpendicular to the
Mississippi River The Mississippi River is the second-longest river and chief river of the second-largest drainage system in North America, second only to the Hudson Bay drainage system. From its traditional source of Lake Itasca in northern Minnesota, it f ...
, through the New Orleans Warehouse District, about two blocks downriver (north, at this point) from the
Crescent City Connection The Crescent City Connection (CCC), formerly the Greater New Orleans Bridge (GNO), is a pair of cantilever bridges that carry U.S. Highway 90 Business (US 90 Bus.) over the Mississippi River in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. They ...
Bridge.


Selected works

* Chase, John Churchill. ''Frenchmen, Desire, Good Children and Other Streets of New Orleans,'' 1st ed. New Orleans: Crager, 1949. * Chase, John Churchill. ''Today's Cartoon'', Hauser Press, New Orleans, 1962. * Allen, Edison B. ''Of Time and Chase,'' 1st. ed New Orleans: Hambersham, 1969


External links


Lambiek Comiclopedia article.
* A photograph from 1957 of John Churchill Chas

* * A photograph of Mr. New Orleans, also known as The Little Man, can b
viewed on-line
* Examples of John Churchill Chase's cartoons are available online courtesy of th
KnowLa Encyclopedia of Louisiana


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chase, John Churchill 1905 births 1986 deaths American editorial cartoonists American comics artists Artists from New Orleans School of the Art Institute of Chicago alumni Writers from New Orleans Culture of New Orleans 20th-century American artists 20th-century American historians Tulane University faculty University of New Orleans faculty 20th-century American male writers Historians from Louisiana Presidents of the Association of American Editorial Cartoonists