John Christopher Cutler (February 5, 1846July 30, 1928) was an

American politician The politics of the United States function within a framework of a constitutional federal republic and presidential system, with three distinct branches that share powers. These are: the U.S. Congress which forms the legislative branch, a bic ...

and the second Governor of the State of Utah. He served as governor from 1905 to 1909.

Biography

Cutler was born in

Sheffield Sheffield is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in South Yorkshire, England, whose name derives from the River Sheaf which runs through it. The city serves as the administrative centre of the City of Sheffield. It is Historic counties o ...

England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...

, on February 5, 1846. Cutler's family emigrated to

Utah Territory The Territory of Utah was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from September 9, 1850, until January 4, 1896, when the final extent of the territory was admitted to the Union as the State of Utah, the 45th state. ...

in 1864 after becoming members of

the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a Nontrinitarianism, nontrinitarian Christianity, Christian church that considers itself to be the Restorationism, restoration of the ...

. Cutler married Sarah Elizabeth Taylor, with whom he was the father of seven children. Cutler became a successful businessman, serving as president of his family's dry goods business and holding board of directors seats for several banks, insurance companies, and other companies. Cutler was active in politics and government as a Republican and served as Salt Lake County Clerk from 1884 to 1890.

Governor of Utah

In the early 1900s, Cutler was affiliated with the Republican Party faction called the "Federal Bunch", holders of federal office who were opposed to incumbent Governor Heber M. Wells. In 1904 Wells was unable to attract support for his planned candidacy for U.S. Senate, so he ran for reelection as governor. The Federal Bunch backed Cutler. He won the Republican nomination and was elected governor in November 1904. Cutler served from 1905 to 1909. His term was notable for laws that established juvenile courts in the state's largest cities and a central birth and death registry administered by the state board of health. He announced his candidacy for reelection in 1908, but withdrew prior to the

Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...

convention when he lost the support of Federal Bunch (led by Sen. Smoot).

Post-governorship

After serving as governor, Cutler returned to his business interests. In 1911, he was elected President of the Deseret National Bank.

Death and burial

At age 82 and in ill health, Cutler used a revolver to commit suicide on July 30, 1928. He was buried at

Salt Lake City Cemetery The Salt Lake City Cemetery is a cemetery in northeastern Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, that is one of the largest city-operated cemeteries in the United States. Description The cemetery is located above 4th Avenue and east of N Street in ...

Notes

References

* *

External links

* 1846 births 1928 suicides American bankers Latter Day Saints from Utah American politicians who committed suicide Burials at Salt Lake City Cemetery English emigrants to the United States English Latter Day Saints Republican Party governors of Utah Politicians from Sheffield Suicides by firearm in Utah {{Utah-bio-stub