John Chanler White (May 21, 1867 – February 11, 1956) was the fourth bishop of the
Diocese of Springfield in
The Episcopal Church from 1924 to 1947, having previously served as archdeacon and missionary.
Early life and education
White was born on May 21, 1867, in
Laurens County, South Carolina
Laurens County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2020 census, its population was 67,539. Its county seat is Laurens.
Laurens County is included in the Greenville-Anderson- Mauldin, SC Metropolitan Statistical ...
, the son of Thomas Grimke White and Martha Phoebe Edings. He studied at
St Stephen's College, graduating with a
Bachelor of Arts
Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
in 1888, and being honored with a
Doctor of Divinity
A Doctor of Divinity (D.D. or DDiv; la, Doctor Divinitatis) is the holder of an advanced academic degree in divinity.
In the United Kingdom, it is considered an advanced doctoral degree. At the University of Oxford, doctors of divinity are ran ...
years later. This was followed by a period of studies at the
General Theological Seminary
The General Theological Seminary of the Episcopal Church (GTS) is an Episcopal seminary in New York City. Founded in 1817, GTS is the oldest seminary of the Episcopal Church and the longest continuously operating Seminary in the Anglican Communi ...
, graduating in 1891. General also awarded him a
Doctor of Sacred Theology
The Doctor of Sacred Theology ( la, Sacrae Theologiae Doctor, abbreviated STD), also sometimes known as Professor of Sacred Theology (, abbreviated STP), is the final theological degree in the pontifical university system of the Catholic Church, ...
.
Ordained ministry
White was ordained deacon on May 24, 1891, and priest on June 11, 1892. He served as rector of St Paul's Church in
Rantoul, Illinois
Rantoul is a village in Champaign County, Illinois, United States. The population was 12,371 at the 2020 census.
History
The community was named after Robert Rantoul, Jr., a U.S. representative from Massachusetts, and a director of the Illino ...
and St Thomas' Church in
Thomasboro, Illinois
Thomasboro is a village in Champaign County, Illinois, United States. The population was 1,034 at the 2020 census.
The village has the name of John Thomas, a pioneer settler.
Geography
Thomasboro is located at (40.242025, -88.187745).
Accordin ...
between 1891 and 1893. He then became chaplain and private Secretary to Bishop of Springfield, whilst serving as priest-in-charge of Christ Church in
Waverly, Illinois
Waverly, founded in 1836, is the second largest city in Morgan County, Illinois, Morgan County, Illinois, United States. The population was 1,307 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Jacksonville, Illinois, Jacksonville Jacksonville, Illinois micr ...
between 1893 and 1897. In 1897, he was appointed rector of Holy Trinity Church in
Hartwell, Cincinnati, while in 1900, he became rector of St Paul's Church in
East St. Louis, Illinois
East St. Louis is a city in St. Clair County, Illinois. It is directly across the Mississippi River from Downtown St. Louis, Missouri and the Gateway Arch National Park. East St. Louis is in the Metro-East region of Southern Illinois. Once a b ...
. In 1909, he became the General Missionary in East St. Louis until 1916, when he became rector of Trinity Church in
Lincoln, Illinois
Lincoln is a city in Logan County, Illinois, United States. First settled in the 1830s, it is the only town in the United States that was named for Abraham Lincoln before he became president; he practiced law there from 1847 to 1859. Lincoln is h ...
, and subsequently Archdeacon of Springfield.
Bishop
On February 19, 1924, White was elected Bishop of Springfield, and was consecrated on May 14, 1924, by Presiding Bishop
Ethelbert Talbot
Ethelbert Talbot (October 9, 1848 – February 27, 1928) was the fifteenth presiding bishop of the Episcopal Church. He is credited with inspiring Pierre de Coubertin to coin the phrase, "The important thing in the Olympic Games is not so much th ...
. He worked to create a self-autonomous diocese with no need of reliance on the nation Church for financial aid, and worked to establish and prolong the missionary spirit of the diocese. He retired in May 1947, and died on February 11, 1956, in a hospital in
Springfield, Illinois
Springfield is the capital of the U.S. state of Illinois and the county seat and largest city of Sangamon County. The city's population was 114,394 at the 2020 census, which makes it the state's seventh most-populous city, the second largest o ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:White, John Chanler
1867 births
1956 deaths
Episcopal bishops of Springfield