John C. Gilmore
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John Curtis Gilmore (April 18, 1837 – December 22, 1922) was an
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
soldier who fought in the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states th ...
. He received his country's highest award for bravery during combat, the
Medal of Honor The Medal of Honor (MOH) is the United States Armed Forces' highest military decoration and is awarded to recognize American soldiers, sailors, marines, airmen, guardians and coast guardsmen who have distinguished themselves by acts of valor. ...
. Gilmore's medal was won for capturing the flag and rallying the spirits of the troops under his command during the
Second Battle of Fredericksburg The Second Battle of Fredericksburg, also known as the Second Battle of Marye's Heights, took place on May 3, 1863, in Fredericksburg, Virginia, as part of the Chancellorsville Campaign of the American Civil War. Background Confederate Gen. Robe ...
on May 3, 1863. He was honored with the award on October 10, 1892.


Biography

Gilmore was born in Canada and was commissioned as a Captain in May 1861. He was promoted to
major Major (commandant in certain jurisdictions) is a military rank of commissioned officer status, with corresponding ranks existing in many military forces throughout the world. When used unhyphenated and in conjunction with no other indicators ...
in September 1862 and mustered out in 1863. He rejoined the Army in 1865 and rose to the rank of
brigadier general Brigadier general or Brigade general is a military rank used in many countries. It is the lowest ranking general officer in some countries. The rank is usually above a colonel, and below a major general or divisional general. When appointed ...
before retiring on his 64th birthday in 1901.Historical Register and Dictionary of the US Army
/ref> He was a companion of the District of Columbia Commandery of the
Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States The Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States (MOLLUS), or simply the Loyal Legion is a United States patriotic order, organized April 15, 1865, by three veteran officers of the Army. The original membership was composed of members ...
.


Death and interment

Following his death on December 22, 1922, he was buried at
Arlington National Cemetery Arlington National Cemetery is one of two national cemeteries run by the United States Army. Nearly 400,000 people are buried in its 639 acres (259 ha) in Arlington, Virginia. There are about 30 funerals conducted on weekdays and 7 held on Sa ...
.


Medal of Honor citation


See also

* List of American Civil War Medal of Honor recipients: G–L


References


External links


John Curtis Gilmore
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gilmore, John C. 1837 births 1922 deaths American Civil War recipients of the Medal of Honor Burials at Arlington National Cemetery Pre-Confederation Canadian emigrants to the United States Canadian-born Medal of Honor recipients Canadian people of the American Civil War People of New York (state) in the American Civil War Union Army officers United States Army Medal of Honor recipients