John A. Brown Jr.
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John Ashley Brown Jr. (c.1962/1963 – April 24, 1997) was an American from
New Orleans New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans
Merriam-Webster.
; french: La Nouvelle-Orléans , es, Nuev ...
who was convicted of
first-degree murder Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification or valid excuse, especially the unlawful killing of another human with malice aforethought. ("The killing of another person without justification or excuse, especially the c ...
and incarcerated on death row in
Louisiana State Penitentiary The Louisiana State Penitentiary (known as Angola, and nicknamed the "Alcatraz of the South", "The Angola Plantation" and "The Farm"Sutton, Keith "Catfish".Out There: Angola angling. ''ESPN Outdoors''. May 31, 2006. Retrieved on August 25, 2010. ...
for 12 years. He was one of six inmates featured in the 1998 documentary entitled '' The Farm: Angola, USA''. He was executed in 1997 for the murder of Omer Laughlin in New Orleans in 1984.


Crime

Brown was a resident of New Orleans. He said that on September 7, 1984, he had run out of
cocaine Cocaine (from , from , ultimately from Quechuan languages, Quechua: ''kúka'') is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant mainly recreational drug use, used recreationally for its euphoria, euphoric effects. It is primarily obtained from t ...
and needed money to purchase more of the drug. That evening Omer Laughlin and his wife had eaten dinner at a restaurant near the corner of Dauphine and Touro streets in Faubourg Marigny in
New Orleans New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans
Merriam-Webster.
; french: La Nouvelle-Orléans , es, Nuev ...
. At approximately 11:45 p.m., they left the restaurant and began walking to their car, located about a block away. A man stepped out of a nearby vehicle and confronted the Laughlins. He pinned them against their car and demanded money from Omer Laughlin. His wife screamed and ran back toward the restaurant. By the time she returned to the car with help, her husband was dead. According to the New Orleans police officer who arrived at the site, he found Omer Laughlin lying "face down in the street, bleeding profusely". An autopsy later revealed that Laughlin had been stabbed thirteen times. His wife gave the police a description of the perpetrator and the vehicle which he had exited just before the attack. She told police that a woman with dark hair had been driving that car.


Arrest

Sergeant James Scott of the
New Orleans Police Department The New Orleans Police Department (NOPD) has primary responsibility for law enforcement in New Orleans, Louisiana. The department's jurisdiction covers all of Orleans Parish, while the city is divided into eight police districts. The NOPD has a ...
was stopped at a traffic light on Franklin Avenue when he heard the description of the crime and the suspects being broadcast over the police radio. He saw a man (later identified as Brown) sitting in a vehicle that matched the description given by Omer Laughlin's wife. A woman, later found to be Anna Hardeman, was at the wheel of the car. When this vehicle pulled into a nearby service station, Scott followed, believing that the people in the car might be the suspects in the reported attack. He watched as the woman put gasoline in the car, while the man walked over to a water hose and began washing his hands. He returned and got back in the car. Scott approached the vehicle and ordered the man to step out and place his hands on the hood of the car. When he did so, Scott observed scratches, marks, and droplets of blood on the man's forearms. He also observed blood between the man's toes, which were visible through the sandals that he was wearing. Scott also saw on the floor of the car a New Orleans shopper's card in the name of Omer Laughlin. Scott arrested Brown and took him into custody. A search of the vehicle pursuant to routine police procedure yielded Laughlin's wallet. A second search pursuant to a warrant led to the discovery of a Bowie knife, which had been concealed underneath the front seat of the car on the passenger side. Laughlin's wife identified Brown from lineup photographs as the man who had attacked her husband.


Trial

Brown was indicted by an
Orleans Parish New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans
Merriam-Webster.
; french: La Nouvelle-Orléans , es, Nuev ...
grand jury A grand jury is a jury—a group of citizens—empowered by law to conduct legal proceedings, investigate potential criminal conduct, and determine whether criminal charges should be brought. A grand jury may subpoena physical evidence or a pe ...
for the
first-degree murder Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification or valid excuse, especially the unlawful killing of another human with malice aforethought. ("The killing of another person without justification or excuse, especially the c ...
of Omer Laughlin. The trial jury convicted Brown of first-degree murder following the guilt phase of a bifurcated trial. After a sentencing hearing, the
jury A jury is a sworn body of people (jurors) convened to hear evidence and render an impartiality, impartial verdict (a Question of fact, finding of fact on a question) officially submitted to them by a court, or to set a sentence (law), penalty o ...
unanimously recommended the death penalty. Judge Patrick Quinlan sentenced Brown to death. Anna Hardeman, the driver of the vehicle in which Brown was riding at the time of his arrest, was also indicted for first-degree murder. She was originally charged in the same bill of
indictment An indictment ( ) is a formal accusation that a legal person, person has committed a crime. In jurisdictions that use the concept of felony, felonies, the most serious criminal offence is a felony; jurisdictions that do not use the felonies concep ...
that named Brown as a defendant, but the prosecution severed the charges against her on the date that the case was called to trial. It announced that she would be tried separately. Shortly after Brown was convicted and sentenced to death, Hardeman pleaded guilty to the amended charge of accessory after the fact to first-degree murder, and was sentenced to five years imprisonment at hard labor.


Execution

On April 24, 1997, Brown was executed by
lethal injection Lethal injection is the practice of injecting one or more drugs into a person (typically a barbiturate, paralytic, and potassium solution) for the express purpose of causing rapid death. The main application for this procedure is capital puni ...
at the
Louisiana State Penitentiary The Louisiana State Penitentiary (known as Angola, and nicknamed the "Alcatraz of the South", "The Angola Plantation" and "The Farm"Sutton, Keith "Catfish".Out There: Angola angling. ''ESPN Outdoors''. May 31, 2006. Retrieved on August 25, 2010. ...
at Angola. His final words were, "Let my baby sister know I love her and the rest of my family, for supporting me. I love you very much. I'm ready to go now." According to Warden
Burl Cain Nathan Burl Cain (born July 2, 1942) is the commissioner of the Mississippi Department of Corrections and the former warden at the Louisiana State Penitentiary at Angola in West Feliciana Parish, north of Baton Rouge, Louisiana. He worked there ...
in ''The Farm'', Brown's last words were "Wow!""Any Last Words?"
''The Angolite'', November/December 2000 & January/February 2001, pp. 44-51


Representation in other media

Brown was one of the six inmates featured in the documentary about
Louisiana State Penitentiary The Louisiana State Penitentiary (known as Angola, and nicknamed the "Alcatraz of the South", "The Angola Plantation" and "The Farm"Sutton, Keith "Catfish".Out There: Angola angling. ''ESPN Outdoors''. May 31, 2006. Retrieved on August 25, 2010. ...
, ''The Farm.'' At the time that the documentary was filmed, Brown had reached the last appeal of his conviction and sentence. The documentary showed his hearing before a parole board two days before his execution, several interviews with Brown only hours before his execution, and finally, his body being transported outside of the prison after his execution was completed.


See also

*
Capital punishment in Louisiana Capital punishment is a legal punishment in Louisiana. Despite remaining a legal punishment, there have been no executions in Louisiana since 2010, and no involuntary executions since 2002. Execution protocols are tied up in litigation due to a ...
*
Capital punishment in the United States In the United States, capital punishment is a legal penalty throughout the country at the federal level, in 27 states, and in American Samoa. It is also a legal penalty for some military offenses. Capital punishment has been abolished in 23 s ...
*
List of people executed in Louisiana The following is a list of people executed by the U.S. state of Louisiana since capital punishment was resumed in the United States in 1976. A total of 28 people convicted of murder have been executed by the state of Louisiana since 1976. Of the 2 ...


References


Sources

* ''State v. Brown'', 514 So.2d 99 (Louisiana, October 19, 1987). {{DEFAULTSORT:Brown, John A. Jr. 1960s births 1997 deaths American people executed for murder 20th-century executions of American people 20th-century executions by Louisiana People executed by Louisiana by lethal injection People convicted of murder by Louisiana Year of birth uncertain