Johannes Schilling (theologian)
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Johannes Schilling (23 June 1828 in Mittweida – 21 March 1910 in Klotzsche near Dresden) was a German sculptor.


Life and work

Johannes Schilling was the youngest of five children. A year after his birth, his family moved to Dresden, where he grew up. At the age of six, he was sent to a private school and, at fourteen, attended the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts where he was taught drawing by Karl Gottlieb Peschel. After graduating in 1845, he became one of the master pupils in the studio of sculptor
Ernst Rietschel Ernst Friedrich August Rietschel (15 December 180421 January 1861) was a German sculptor. Life Rietschel was born in Pulsnitz in Saxony the third child of Friedrich Ehrgott Rietschel and his wife Caroline. From the age of 20 he became an art ...
. In 1851 and 1852, he went to Berlin to continue his studies with
Christian Daniel Rauch Christian Daniel Rauch (2 January 1777 – 3 December 1857) was a German sculptor. He founded the Berlin school of sculpture, and was the foremost German sculptor of the 19th century. Life Rauch was born at Arolsen in the Principality of ...
and Friedrich Drake. In 1852, he returned to Dresden, where he worked in the studios of Ernst Julius Hähnel. From 1854 to 1856, he took a study trip to Rome. Finally, in 1857, he established his own studio. That same year, he married Louise Arnold, daughter of the late publisher Ernst Sigismund Arnold (1792-1840). Among their children were
Rudolf Schilling Georg Rudolf Schilling (June 1, 1859 - December 19, 1933) was a German architect. He was associated with the Dresden architecture firm Schilling & Graebner. Early life Born as a son of the sculptor Johannes Schilling. He studied architecture at t ...
, an architect and co-owner of the construction firm Schilling & Graebner, and Katharina Susanna Schilling, who became the wife of chemist
Arthur Hantzsch Arthur Rudolf Hantzsch (7 March 1857 – 14 March 1935) was a German chemist. Life and work Hantzsch studied chemistry in Dresden and graduated at the University of Würzburg under Johannes Wislicenus. As a professor, he taught at the Universitie ...
. The writer and historian Heinar Schilling was a child of his second marriage to Minna Neubert. In 1868, he became a Professor at the Academy, a position he held until his death. By 1888, he was sufficiently famous to establish a museum (designed by his son, Rudolf) to display his models and designs. It was destroyed in 1945, as was most of Dresden by the
fire bombing of Dresden The bombing of Dresden was a joint British and American aerial bombing attack on the city of Dresden, the capital of the German state of Saxony, during World War II. In four raids between 13 and 15 February 1945, 772 heavy bombers of the ...
by the British/ Americans. After his death, as a part of his legacy, the city of Mittweida was directed to build a private museum, but these plans had not been realized by 1914 and were put on hold at the outbreak of World War I. His legacy was not fulfilled until 2005, when the Schilling House was established. Among Schilling's sculptures there are Emperor William's monument in Hamburg, the sculpture series ', and the Maximilian monument in
Piazza Venezia, Trieste A town square (or square, plaza, public square, city square, urban square, or ''piazza'') is an open public space, commonly found in the heart of a traditional town but not necessarily a true square, geometric square, used for community gathe ...
. He also contributed to the Luther Monument of Worms.


References


Further reading

* ''Gedenkschrift zum 100. Geburtstag von Johannes Schilling''. Monse & Rasch, Bautzen 1928. * Bärbel Stephan: ''Der sächsische Bildhauer Johannes Schilling (1828–1910). Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der deutschen Bildhauerkunst des 19. Jahrhunderts''. Univ. Diss., Halle-Wittenberg 1988. * Bärbel Stephan: ''Sächsische Bildhauerkunst, Johannes Schilling: 1828–1910''. Verlag für Bauwesen, Berlin 1996, . * Stadtverwaltung Mittweida: ''Johannes Schilling (1828–1910): Bestandskatalog der Schilling-Sammlung Mittweida, insbesondere der Plastik-Sammlung''. Stadtarchiv/Stadtmuseum Mittweida, Mittweida 2003. * Eric Bawor: ''Johannes Schilling. Künstlerische Sehstudien – Werke''. Verlag Schilling & Kappelar, Bautzen 2010, .


External links

*
Lageplan des Denkmals auf einer Handzeichnung von Schilling im Architekturmuseum der TU Berlin



Article in Stadtwiki Dresden
{{DEFAULTSORT:Schilling, Johannes 1828 births 1910 deaths People from Mittweida Artists from the Kingdom of Saxony German male sculptors 20th-century German sculptors 19th-century sculptors Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class)