Johannes Andreas Brinkman
[
] (22 March 1902 – 6 May 1949), also known as Jan Brinkman,
[
] was a
Dutch architect
An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
and exponent of ''
Nieuwe Bouwen'',
modern architecture
Modern architecture, or modernist architecture, was an architectural movement or architectural style based upon new and innovative technologies of construction, particularly the use of glass, steel, and reinforced concrete; the idea that for ...
in the
Netherlands
)
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, subdivision_type = Sovereign state
, subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands
, established_title = Before independence
, established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
.
Biography
Brinkman was born in
Rotterdam
Rotterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Rotte'') is the second largest city and municipality in the Netherlands. It is in the province of South Holland, part of the North Sea mouth of the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta, via the ''"N ...
, Netherlands, in 1902.
[
] He was the son of architect
Michiel Brinkman (1873–1925), who established a firm in Rotterdam in 1910 and was known for designing the
Spangen neighborhood of Rotterdam in 1922. Johannes studied
civil engineering
Civil engineering is a professional engineering discipline that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment, including public works such as roads, bridges, canals, dams, airports, sewa ...
at the
Delft University of Technology
Delft University of Technology ( nl, Technische Universiteit Delft), also known as TU Delft, is the oldest and largest Dutch public technical university, located in Delft, Netherlands. As of 2022 it is ranked by QS World University Rankings among ...
( nl, Technische Universiteit Delft). After Michiel's death in 1925, Johannes took charge of the father's architectural firm and entered into a partnership with architect
Leendert van der Vlugt. The results of that collaboration include the
Van Nelle Factory and the
Feijenoord Stadion.
After the death of Van der Vlugt in 1936, Brinkman teamed up with architect
Johannes Hendrik van den Broek.
The firm's work during this time including a new
Rotterdam Cruise Terminal for the
Holland-America Line.
[
]
Brinkman died in 1949 and the architect
Jaap Bakema joined the firm, which in 1951 was renamed ''Architectenbureau Van den Broek en Bakema'' and today is known an ''Broekbakema''.
Works
* Van der Leeuw House, Rotterdam (1930)
*
Van Nelle Factory, Rotterdam (1931)
* Sonneveld House, Rotterdam (1932)
*
Stadion Feyenoord
Stadion Feijenoord (), more commonly known by its nickname De Kuip (, the Tub), is a stadium in Rotterdam, Netherlands. It was completed in 1937. The name is derived from the Feijenoord district in Rotterdam, and from the club with the same na ...
, Rotterdam (1937)
*
Cruise Terminal, Rotterdam (1946)
See also
*
List of Dutch architects
Following is a list of Dutch architects in alphabetical order by birth century.
Born in the 15th century
* Jan Heyns (14??–1516)
Born in the 16th century
* Bartholomeus van Bassen (c.1590–1652)
* Salomon de Bray (1597–1664)
* Jacob ...
References
*
External links
Van Nelle FactoryVan der Leeuw HouseSonneveld House
{{DEFAULTSORT:Brinkman, Johannes
1902 births
1949 deaths
Delft University of Technology alumni
Architects from Rotterdam
20th-century Dutch architects