Johann Martin Chladni (Latinized Chladenius;
Lutherstadt Wittenberg
Wittenberg ( , ; Low Saxon: ''Wittenbarg''; meaning ''White Mountain''; officially Lutherstadt Wittenberg (''Luther City Wittenberg'')), is the fourth largest town in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Wittenberg is situated on the River Elbe, north of ...
, 17 April 1710 –
Erlangen
Erlangen (; East Franconian: ''Erlang'', Bavarian: ''Erlanga'') is a Middle Franconian city in Bavaria, Germany. It is the seat of the administrative district Erlangen-Höchstadt (former administrative district Erlangen), and with 116,062 inhab ...
, 10 September 1759) was a German philosopher, theologian and historian, who is seen
as one of the founders of
Hermeneutics
Hermeneutics () is the theory and methodology of interpretation, especially the interpretation of biblical texts, wisdom literature, and philosophical texts. Hermeneutics is more than interpretative principles or methods used when immediate ...
.
He was the son of
Martin Chladenius (1669–1725), Professor of Theology at
Wittenberg University
Wittenberg University is a private liberal arts college in Springfield, Ohio. It has 1,326 full-time students representing 33 states and 9 foreign countries. Wittenberg University is associated with the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America ...
.
He is the author of ''Allgemeine Geschichtswissenschaft'' (1752).
References
1710 births
1759 deaths
18th-century philosophers
Continental philosophers
German philosophers
Hermeneutists
18th-century German male writers
{{Germany-philosopher-stub