Johan Isaac Rhenius (1750 – 27 July 1808), Cape official and acting Governor of the
Cape Colony
The Cape Colony ( nl, Kaapkolonie), also known as the Cape of Good Hope, was a British Empire, British colony in present-day South Africa named after the Cape of Good Hope, which existed from 1795 to 1802, and again from 1806 to 1910, when i ...
between 1791 and 1792.
Career
Rhenius became secunde at the Cape Colony in August 1786 and after the departure of
Cornelis Jacob van de Graaff was appointed acting governor on 24 June 1791.
On the 2nd of March 1792, Rhenius signed a proclamation that formed the basis of the establishment of a postal service at the Cape Colony. He acted as governor until 3 July 1792, when authority was taken over by
Sebastiaan Cornelis Nederburgh
Sebastiaan Cornelis Nederburgh (7 March 1762 – 3 August 1811) was a Dutch statesman, first advocate and Commissioner General of the Dutch East India Company.
Early life and career
Nederburgh was the son of Advocate Herman Nederburgh, from The H ...
and
Simon Hendrik Frijkenius, in their capacity as Commissioners-General.
He continued as secunde and when the British occupied the Cape, Rhenius make himself available as an official to serve under the British. In 1795 he was appointed Receiver-General and Treasurer and was also re-appointed as Commissaris-Politiek, a position he had held under the VOC. His task was to represent the government at Church meetings and to ensure that the church did not exceed its powers. In 1803 the Cape Colony was handed over to the
Batavian Republic
The Batavian Republic ( nl, Bataafse Republiek; french: République Batave) was the successor state to the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands. It was proclaimed on 19 January 1795 and ended on 5 June 1806, with the accession of Louis Bona ...
and Rhenius left the Cape for Germany.
Personal
Rhenius was the son of Johannes Theophilus Rhenius, the first magistrate of
Swellendam
Swellendam is the fifth oldest town in South Africa (after Cape Town, Stellenbosch, Simon's Town, and Paarl), a town with 17,537 inhabitants situated in the Western Cape province. The town has over 50 provincial heritage sites, most of them b ...
and his wife Helena Maria van der Heuvel. He married Dorothea Hendriks Cruijwagen on 10 September 1786 and the couple had no children.
See also
*
1790s in South Africa
The following lists events that happened during the 1790s in South Africa.
Events
1790
* More Xhosa clans started crossing the Great Fish Riverin search of better grazing
1791
* 29 June – Johan Isaac Rhenius is appointed acting Governor of ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rhenius, Johan
1750 births
1808 deaths
18th-century Dutch colonial governors
Governors of the Dutch Cape Colony