Johan Georg Harmenberg Ã…kerman (born 8 September 1954) is a Swedish Olympic and world champion
épée
The (, ; ), also rendered as epee in English, is the largest and heaviest of the three weapons used in the sport of fencing. The modern derives from the 19th-century , a weapon which itself derives from the French small sword. This contains a ...
fencer.
["Johan Harmenberg,"]
''Olympedia''.[
]
Early and personal life
Harmenberg was born in Stockholm, Sweden
Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
, and is Jewish.[ He attended the ]Massachusetts Institute of Technology
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a Private university, private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of moder ...
(MIT).[
His son Karl Harmenberg fenced épée for ]Harvard University
Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
, and as a junior in 2008-09 won the gold medal at the NCAA
The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a nonprofit organization that regulates College athletics in the United States, student athletics among about 1,100 schools in the United States, and Simon Fraser University, 1 in Canada. ...
Regionals and was selected to All-Ivy League
The Ivy League is an American collegiate List of NCAA conferences, athletic conference of eight Private university, private Research university, research universities in the Northeastern United States. It participates in the National Collegia ...
second team.
University
He completed two years of study at MIT in 1975, during which time he went by the name Johan Akerman.["N.Y.U. Wins Title Again In Fencing,"]
''The New York Times'', March 10, 1974. He left MIT two years early (he would have graduated in 1977) and returned to Sweden, having been drafted by the Swedish Army
The Swedish Army () is the army, land force of the Swedish Armed Forces of the Kingdom of Sweden. Beginning with its service in 1521, the Swedish Army has been active for more than 500 years.
History
Svea Life Guards dates back to the year 1 ...
in the summer of 1974.[Joshua D. Angrist, Jörn-Steffen Pischke (2014)]
''Mastering 'Metrics: The Path from Cause to Effect''.
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He subsequently studied at Stockholm University
Stockholm University (SU) () is a public university, public research university in Stockholm, Sweden, founded as a college in 1878, with university status since 1960. With over 33,000 students at four different faculties: law, humanities, social ...
.[ He holds an MD and a PhD in ]virology
Virology is the Scientific method, scientific study of biological viruses. It is a subfield of microbiology that focuses on their detection, structure, classification and evolution, their methods of infection and exploitation of host (biology), ...
from Karolinska Institute
The Karolinska Institute (KI; ; sometimes known as the (Royal) Caroline Institute in English) is a research-led medical university in Solna within the Stockholm urban area of Sweden and one of the foremost medical research institutes globally ...
, Stockholm, Sweden.
Fencing career
He fenced for the club Föreningen för Fäktkonstens Främjande in Sweden.[ He was a Swedish National Junior champion.][ He has won eight total epee ]gold medal
A gold medal is a medal awarded for highest achievement in a non-military field. Its name derives from the use of at least a fraction of gold in form of plating or alloying in its manufacture.
Since the eighteenth century, gold medals have b ...
s in both individual and team competitions at Olympic, World Championships
A world championship is generally an international competition open to elite competitors from around the world, representing their nations, and winning such an event will be considered the highest or near highest achievement in the sport, game ...
, and World Cup
A world cup is a global sporting competition in which the participant entities – usually international teams or individuals representing their countries – compete for the title of world champion. The event most associated with the name is ...
tournaments. He also won 12 Swedish national championships, as well as five silver medals and six bronze medals at Swedish national championships.
University
Ã…kerman fenced foil
Foil may refer to:
Materials
* Foil (metal), a quite thin sheet of metal, usually manufactured with a rolling mill machine
* Metal leaf, a very thin sheet of decorative metal
* Aluminium foil, a type of wrapping for food
* Tin foil, metal foil ma ...
for the MIT fencing team, the MIT Engineers
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology's intercollegiate sports teams, called the MIT Engineers, compete mostly in NCAA Division III. MIT has won 22 Team National Championships and 42 Individual National Championships. MIT is the all-time Div ...
. He won the 1974 Intercollegiate Fencing Association foil championship, and won the bronze medal in the 1974 NCAA
The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a nonprofit organization that regulates College athletics in the United States, student athletics among about 1,100 schools in the United States, and Simon Fraser University, 1 in Canada. ...
Fencing Foil Championship with a record of 18-5.[Peter Landry (March 9, 1974)]
"Fencers Disappoint in IF As; Crimson Fades in Foil, Epee,"
''Harvard Crimson''. It was MIT's first weapon title at the competition in 43 years.[ Ã…kerman was awarded MIT's 1974 Varsity Club Award, as the school's "Outstanding Freshmen Athlete of the Year."
]
World Championships
He won the 1977 World Championship titles in Individual Épée and Team Épée in Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the RÃo de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
, Argentina.["Fencing World Championship Individual Medalists by Year,"]
July 30, 2023. He also won a bronze medal in Team Épée at the 1979 World Championships in Hamburg
Hamburg (, ; ), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg,. is the List of cities in Germany by population, second-largest city in Germany after Berlin and List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, 7th-lar ...
, Germany.[
]
World Cups
Harmenberg captured three Individual Épée World Cup Championships within four years: 1977 (Bern
Bern (), or Berne (), ; ; ; . is the ''de facto'' Capital city, capital of Switzerland, referred to as the "federal city".; ; ; . According to the Swiss constitution, the Swiss Confederation intentionally has no "capital", but Bern has gov ...
), 1979 ( Heidenheim), and 1980 (Heidenheim). He also won team titles at the 1977 and 1980 World Cups.
Olympics
At the 1980 Moscow Olympic Games, Harmenberg won a gold medal
A gold medal is a medal awarded for highest achievement in a non-military field. Its name derives from the use of at least a fraction of gold in form of plating or alloying in its manufacture.
Since the eighteenth century, gold medals have b ...
in the Individual Épée. In three of the final matches he won by only one touch. He is the only Swede to have won an individual gold medal in fencing. Harmenberg was a member of the Swedish épée team as well; the team placed 5th in the team épée competition.
Hall of Fame
Harmenberg, who is Jewish
Jews (, , ), or the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation, originating from the Israelites of History of ancient Israel and Judah, ancient Israel and Judah. They also traditionally adhere to Judaism. Jewish ethnicity, rel ...
, was inducted into the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame in 1997.
Biotech career
Harmenberg is an Associate Professor (Docent) of Virology at Karolinska Institute.[
He became a ]biotech
Biotechnology is a multidisciplinary field that involves the integration of natural sciences and engineering sciences in order to achieve the application of organisms and parts thereof for products and services. Specialists in the field are kn ...
executive and researcher. He has been the Global Medical Director for Pharmacia
Pharmacia was a pharmaceutical and biotechnological company in Sweden that merged with the American pharmaceutical company Upjohn in 1995.
History
Pharmacia company was founded in 1911 in Stockholm, Sweden by pharmacist Gustav Felix Grönfel ...
Upjohn (1995-97), Vice President of Pharmaceutical Development for Medivir AB (1997-2006), Chief Medical Officer at Algeta
Algeta ASAALGETA:NO was founded in 1997 by Roy H. Larsen and Øyvind S. Bruland in Oslo, Norway as a private biotechnology and pharmaceutical company. The company’s research and development focus lies in the field of alpha-particle emitting ra ...
AB (2006-07), Chief Executive Officer at Axelar AB (2007-15) and Akinion AB (2009-15), and Chief Medical Officer of Oncopeptides AB until he reached their retirement age (2012-21).[/ "Prof. Johan Harmenberg M.D. Ph.D.; Medical Advisor,"]
Beactica Therapeutics.[">"Johan Harmenberg M.D., Ph.D.: Executive Profile & Biography,"]
Bloomberg. In September 2019, Harmenberg joined Beactica Therapeutics, a Swedish drug discovery company, as a clinical advisor. In November 2021, he was appointed Chief Medical Officer of LIDDS AB.
Yahoo, November 15, 2021.
Scholarship
Harmenberg is the author of over 100 publications in scientific literature. Harmenberg co-authored scientific papers entitled "Fencing: Biomedical
Biomedicine (also referred to as Western medicine, mainstream medicine or conventional medicine) and Psychological Factors," "Comparison of different tests of fencing performance" (1991), and "Physiological and morphological characteristics of world class fencers" (1990). Harmenberg has also had a distinguished career in medical pharmacology
Pharmacology is the science of drugs and medications, including a substance's origin, composition, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, therapeutic use, and toxicology. More specifically, it is the study of the interactions that occur betwee ...
, publishing a variety of papers relating to viral immunology
Immunology is a branch of biology and medicine that covers the study of Immune system, immune systems in all Organism, organisms.
Immunology charts, measures, and contextualizes the Physiology, physiological functioning of the immune system in ...
.
Harmenberg co-authored ''Épée 2.0: The Birth of the New Fencing Paradigm'', and ''Épée 2.5: The New Paradigm Revised and Augmented''. and ''Epee 2.6''.[Johan Harmenberg, Philippe Boisse, Angelo Mazzoni, Geoff Pingree, Arnd Schmitt, Björne Väggö]
''Epee 2.6,''
In these books, he describes the new fencing paradigm that he developed with Maestro Eric Sollee
Eric Tennyson Sollee (September 8, 1926 – June 30, 2008) was an American fencer and fencing coach. He fenced at Harvard University, where he earned National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) All-America honors. He coached at the Massa ...
, from MIT, which resulted in his victories and a transformation in how Épée is fenced at the higher levels of competition.
See also
* List of Jewish Olympic medalists
* List of Olympic medalists for Sweden
* List of Olympic medalists in fencing (men)
References
External links
*
*
"Johan Harmenberg 50 år"
{{DEFAULTSORT:Harmenberg, Johan
1954 births
Living people
Academic staff of the Karolinska Institute
Fencers at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Fencers from Stockholm
Jewish Swedish sportspeople
Jewish Swedish writers
Karolinska Institute alumni
Olympic fencers for Sweden
Olympic gold medalists for Sweden
Olympic medalists in fencing
Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni
Medalists at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Swedish male épée fencers
Swedish male foil fencers
Stockholm University alumni
Swedish pharmacologists
20th-century Swedish Jews
20th-century Swedish sportsmen
21st-century Swedish Jews
21st-century Swedish people
21st-century Swedish male writers
Föreningen för Fäktkonstens Främjande fencers