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Joel Westheimer is an American-born academic, and is a full professor at the University of Ottawa, in
Ottawa Ottawa (, ; Canadian French: ) is the capital city of Canada. It is located at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River in the southern portion of the province of Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the core ...
, Ontario, Canada. He is known for his work in citizenship education.


Biography

Joel Westheimer was born to Manfred and Ruth Westheimer in Washington Heights,
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. Ruth Westheimer, better known as Dr. Ruth, is a sex therapist, professor, author, and media personality, and one of the first to develop the field of
media psychology Media psychology is the branch and specialty field in psychology that focuses on the interaction of human behavior with media and technology. Media psychology is not limited to mass media or media content; it includes all forms of mediated communi ...
. In his youth, Westheimer attended private schools in New York City, which were balanced by a socially-minded educational experiences with ''
Hashomer Hatzair Hashomer Hatzair ( he, הַשׁוֹמֵר הַצָעִיר, , ''The Young Guard'') is a Labor Zionist, secular Jewish youth movement founded in 1913 in the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria, Austria-Hungary, and it was also the name of the group ...
'', a socialist-
Zionist Zionism ( he, צִיּוֹנוּת ''Tsiyyonut'' after ''Zion'') is a nationalist movement that espouses the establishment of, and support for a homeland for the Jewish people centered in the area roughly corresponding to what is known in Je ...
youth group in weekly meetings, outings, and summer camps, enforcing ideals of community values and equality. Here, he was influenced to believe in building strong education communities that are open to critique and youth leadership. Westheimer pursued his undergraduate studies in engineering at
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
, studying
electrical engineering Electrical engineering is an engineering discipline concerned with the study, design, and application of equipment, devices, and systems which use electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism. It emerged as an identifiable occupation in the l ...
and computer science. He was passionate about this exciting new field and the "counter-cultural cachet" that it exuded in the 1970s and 1980s. His time at Princeton, however, would inform his future world views and pursuits. He studied the connections between society and technology, and took smaller courses in liberal arts, including courses in
gender studies Gender studies is an interdisciplinary academic field devoted to analysing gender identity and gendered representation. Gender studies originated in the field of women's studies, concerning women, feminism, gender, and politics. The field ...
. Westheimer went on to be the first male student, and first male engineering student, to earn a certificate in Women's Studies at Princeton. Westheimer also engaged in travel while studying at Princeton, and spent a half-year working as a computer programmer in Argentina. He became interested in the political scene in the country, which was vastly different from the USA. His time there helped formulated his conceptions of civic education and social movements, as he witnessed protests and Argentina's political recovery. Music was also important during his time at Princeton. He wrote and played music with Michael Mann, and started a group called "Folksinging" with friend Michael Berkowitz. With this group, they engaged students over politics, social issues, and music, eventually forming strong bonds that created campus movements. Westheimer's interest in engineering decreased as he became more interested in his other pursuits in university. At the end of his second year, he failed out of his program at Princeton, and was made to reapply in order to be readmitted to the school. He reapplied and graduated from Engineering with Honours. Westheimer went on to receive a Master's and Ph.D in Education from
Stanford Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is considere ...
. He taught for a brief period at Stanford, before moving to
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
. He left the USA when he received a position at the University of Ottawa, where he now serves as the University Research Chair in Democracy in Education, and is the education columnist for
CBC Radio CBC Radio is the English-language radio operations of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. The CBC operates a number of radio networks serving different audiences and programming niches, all of which (regardless of language) are outlined below ...
's Ottawa Morning show. Joel Westheimer lives in Ottawa with his wife and two children.


Teaching career


Public schools

In 1987, Westheimer began to teach in the New York City public school system. During this time, he enrolled in some courses at
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
's Teachers College. He taught middle school at an alternative public school, and utilized a variety of methods such as music, politics, and social examples to teach his students. Eventually wanting to understand the process of schooling more, and needing to enrol in a master's program to continue to teach, he began his post-graduate studies at Stanford University in 1989. He received his Masters in Design and Evaluation of Educational Programs. Rather than returning to teaching, as was his original plan, Westheimer went on to pursue a Ph.D.


Stanford University

While at
Stanford University Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is consider ...
, Westheimer developed and taught a course called "Experimental Curricula: The Case of Wilderness Education", a project that created curriculum for project-based experiences outside of the classroom, and ran for five years. As a Spencer Dissertation Fellow at Stanford, Westheimer completed his Ph.D. thesis in 1995, titled "Among Schoolteachers: Community, Individuality, and Ideology In Teachers' Work". He thus took on a teaching position as an assistant professor at Stanford.


New York University

Westheimer was hired as an assistant professor at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
in 1996, to fulfill a position as a professor of civic engagement, teaching communities, and service learning. In September 1999, Westheimer testified at
National Labor Relations Board The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) is an independent agency of the federal government of the United States with responsibilities for enforcing U.S. labor law in relation to collective bargaining and unfair labor practices. Under the Natio ...
hearings on behalf of NYU graduate students. The students were attempting to form a
union Union commonly refers to: * Trade union, an organization of workers * Union (set theory), in mathematics, a fundamental operation on sets Union may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music * Union (band), an American rock group ** ''Un ...
. Westheimer was the only non- tenured professor to testify. He had applied for tenure, and although both internal and external reviewers approved his request, it was later revoked due to "insufficient scholarship". Westheimer believed his tenureship was revoked because of his defense of the rights of graduate students to unionize: "I remember that, shortly after I testified, I got a letter from an associate dean about something saying that he was "shocked and disappointed" at my behavior." University authorities urged Westheimer to withdraw his bid for tenure "for his own good" so he would not have to put a failed bid for tenure on his CV. Doing so would have prevented him from taking further legal action, so instead he made the case public. At the start of 2002, the federal government charged the university with illegally firing Westheimer, as his 'extramural utterances' had no bearing on his academic work. After a five-month investigation, the Labor Board concluded that "the real reason for rofessor Westheimer'sdenial of tenure was because of his union activities." A settlement was reached soon after, in which the university offered Westheimer financial compensation and redacted its denial of his tenure. Westheimer then moved to
Ottawa Ottawa (, ; Canadian French: ) is the capital city of Canada. It is located at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River in the southern portion of the province of Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the core ...
and became an associate professor of citizenship education at the University of Ottawa.


The University of Ottawa

Westheimer started his position at The University of Ottawa in 2002, where he teaches today as the University Research Chair in Democracy and Education. His research focuses on social studies education, citizenship education, social justice, and politics and education. He also comments on current affairs in education as CBC Radio's education columnist for the Ottawa Morning show. He is the co-founder and executive director of a research collective focusing on democracy in education and society, called Democratic Dialogue.


Honours and awards

* 2013 Gala 100 Year Honouree for professional leadership in the field of democratic education and workers' rights for academics, Hashomer Hatzair International Youth Organization * 2013 Appointment to Canadian Teachers Federation/National Education Association Joint Blue Ribbon Expert Panel on Teachers' Working Conditions and Professionalization * 2012 Knight Fellow for Civic Engagement in Higher Education, Bob Graham Center for Public Service * 2009–2010 Canadian Education Association's Whitworth Award for Education Research ("Recognizing research that matters.") * 2009–2014 University Research Chair, University of Ottawa * 2004–2009 University Research Chair, University of Ottawa * 2008–2009 Choice Review's Significant University Press Titles for Undergraduates for ''Pledging Allegiance: The Politics of Patriotism in American Schools'' (Teachers College Press, 2007) * 2008 Book of the Year Award, Foreword Magazine, for ''Pledging Allegiance: The Politics of Patriotism in American Schools'' * 2004–2006 John Glenn Scholar in Service Learning and Social Justice in Education. Awarded by the John Glenn Institute for Public Service & Public Policy * 2003 Outstanding Research of the Year Award from the American Political Science Association (APSA), Division on Teaching and Learning (with Joseph Kahne) * 2003 Outstanding Paper of the Year Award for Research in Social Studies Education, American Educational Research Association (with Joseph Kahne) * 1999 Goddard Fellowship, New York University * 1998 Jason Millman Early Career Educational Research Award, Cornell University * 1998 Daniel E. Griffiths Award for Excellence in Educ. Research, New York University * 1997 University Research Award, New York University. * 1993–1994 Spencer Foundation Dissertation Fellowship for Educational Research * 1992–1994 Stanford University Teaching Fellowship * 1991–1993 Stanford University Doctoral Fellowship


Publications


Books

*''Among School Teachers: Community, Autonomy, and Ideology in Teacher's Work'' (1998) *''Pledging Allegiance: The Politics of Patriotism in America's Schools'' (2007) *''What Kind of Citizen: Educating Our Children for the Common Good'' (2015)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Westheimer, Joel American emigrants to Canada Living people Princeton University alumni Stanford Graduate School of Education alumni Academic staff of the University of Ottawa Year of birth missing (living people)