Joseph Walter Harris Wright (14 January 1864 – 18 October 1950) was a famed
Canadian rower, municipal politician, and all-round athlete who had success in a variety of sports in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
As rowing competitor and coach Wright had more than a 130 titles to his credit in numerous rowing classes, including taking the U.S. National Fours and Pairs titles in 1895. He competed in the
1904 Summer Olympics
The 1904 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the III Olympiad and also known as St. Louis 1904) were an international multi-sport event held in St. Louis, Missouri, United States, from 29 August to 3 September 1904, as part of an extended s ...
and was a member of the Canadian boat which won the silver medal in the men's eight. He retired from competition at 42 years of age in 1906 after winning two heats of the
Grand Challenge Cup in the men's eight at the
Henley Royal Regatta
Henley Royal Regatta (or Henley Regatta, its original name pre-dating Royal patronage) is a rowing event held annually on the River Thames by the town of Henley-on-Thames, England. It was established on 26 March 1839. It differs from the thre ...
- just missing winning the event in the final. He then devoted his time to coaching at the
Argonaut Rowing Club. He coached the legendary crews of
Geoffrey Barron Taylor helping them win the
Royal Canadian Henley Regatta five times in 1907.
He also coached stroke Taylor's Argonaut eights crews, representing Canada, at the
1908 Summer Olympics
The 1908 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the IV Olympiad and also known as London 1908) were an international multi-sport event held in London, England, United Kingdom, from 27 April to 31 October 1908. The 1908 Games were ori ...
winning the bronze medal, and again at the
1912 Summer Olympics
The 1912 Summer Olympics ( sv, Olympiska sommarspelen 1912), officially known as the Games of the V Olympiad ( sv, Den V olympiadens spel) and commonly known as Stockholm 1912, were an international multi-sport event held in Stockholm, Sweden, be ...
.
Off the water Wright was an accomplished athlete in track and field, sprint, and billiards. He claimed amateur titles in both wrestling and boxing and set throw records in shot put and hammer throw. He also served as coach-captain of the
Toronto Argonauts rugby-football team, an adjunct of the rowing club, in the 1890s.
Hired in 1916 to coach at the University of Pennsylvania, Wright, who had seen the popularity of lightweight rowing grow after its introduction to the Canadian Henley in 1906, advocated for its adoption at US colleges. The first intercollegiate lightweight contest, set between Penn and Yale for May 12, 1917, was cancelled by the onset of WWI. Following the end of the war, on May 31, 1919, the first event on the program of the American Rowing Association, a "Special Eight-Oared Shells (150 Lb. Crews)" featuring Navy and Penn, marked the beginning of intercollegiate lightweight rowing in the US. Wright resigned his position in 1925 over a dispute regarding the boating of his varsity eight. Since 1938, the trophy awarded to the winner of the intercollegiate lightweight varsity eight race, initially sponsored by the American Rowing Association, and then by the Eastern Association of Rowing Colleges, has been the Joseph Wright Trophy.
He was elected to
Toronto City Council in 1928, and served three terms before being defeated in the
1931 election.
His eldest son George F. Wright, won a bronze medal at the
1908 Summer Olympics
The 1908 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the IV Olympiad and also known as London 1908) were an international multi-sport event held in London, England, United Kingdom, from 27 April to 31 October 1908. The 1908 Games were ori ...
and his younger son
Joseph Wright Jr. won a silver medal in the double sculls competition at the
1928 Summer Olympics
The 1928 Summer Olympics ( nl, Olympische Zomerspelen 1928), officially known as the Games of the IX Olympiad ( nl, Spelen van de IXe Olympiade) and commonly known as Amsterdam 1928, was an international multi-sport event that was celebrated from ...
.
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Wright, Joseph
1864 births
1950 deaths
Canadian male shot putters
Canadian male hammer throwers
Canadian male sport wrestlers
Canadian male boxers
Boxers from Toronto
Canadian male rowers
Olympic rowers of Canada
Rowers at the 1904 Summer Olympics
Rowers at the 1908 Summer Olympics
Olympic silver medalists for Canada
Olympic bronze medalists for Canada
Rowers from Toronto
Olympic medalists in rowing
Toronto city councillors
Medalists at the 1904 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1908 Summer Olympics
Players of Canadian football from Ontario
Toronto Argonauts players
Toronto Argonauts coaches
Canadian sportsperson-politicians
19th-century Canadian people
20th-century Canadian people