Joe Lycett Vs The Oil Giant
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''Joe Lycett vs the Oil Giant'' is a 2021 documentary in which the comedian and presenter
Joe Lycett Joe Harry Lycett, also known by the self-given moniker Mummy, is an English comedian, painter and television presenter. Known for his sardonically camp style, whimsical public stunts and elaborate set designs, Lycett has been described as one ...
protested against the oil company
Royal Dutch Shell Shell plc is a British multinational oil and gas company headquartered in London, England. Shell is a public limited company with a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) and secondary listings on Euronext Amsterdam and the New Yo ...
. It sees Lycett produce two adverts mocking the company and its CEO
Ben van Beurden Bernardus Cornelis Adriana Margriet "Ben" van Beurden (born 23 April 1958) is a Dutch businessman who is the CEO of Shell plc. Van Beurden joined Shell in 1983, after graduating with a master's degree in Chemical Engineering from Delft Universit ...
for
greenwashing Greenwashing (a compound word modeled on "whitewash"), also called "green sheen", is a form of advertising or marketing spin in which green PR and green marketing are deceptively used to persuade the public that an organization's products, aims ...
, and meet with experts and activists who are critical of the company. It aired on 24 October 2021 to mixed reviews.


Synopsis

Joe Lycett Joe Harry Lycett, also known by the self-given moniker Mummy, is an English comedian, painter and television presenter. Known for his sardonically camp style, whimsical public stunts and elaborate set designs, Lycett has been described as one ...
reviews a
Royal Dutch Shell Shell plc is a British multinational oil and gas company headquartered in London, England. Shell is a public limited company with a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) and secondary listings on Euronext Amsterdam and the New Yo ...
advert about their plan to reach
carbon neutrality Carbon neutrality is a state of net-zero carbon dioxide emissions. This can be achieved by balancing emissions of carbon dioxide with its removal (often through carbon offsetting) or by eliminating emissions from society (the transition to the "p ...
by 2050, despite few scheduled changes to be made in the 2020s. The academic Mike Berners-Lee is critical of Shell, accusing them of
greenwashing Greenwashing (a compound word modeled on "whitewash"), also called "green sheen", is a form of advertising or marketing spin in which green PR and green marketing are deceptively used to persuade the public that an organization's products, aims ...
by use of adverts that focus on their use of
renewable energy Renewable energy is energy that is collected from renewable resources that are naturally replenished on a human timescale. It includes sources such as sunlight, wind, the movement of water, and geothermal heat. Although most renewable energy ...
, which makes up 5% of their operations. Lycett also consults John Donovan, a man who runs an anti-Shell website for
whistleblower A whistleblower (also written as whistle-blower or whistle blower) is a person, often an employee, who reveals information about activity within a private or public organization that is deemed illegal, immoral, illicit, unsafe or fraudulent. Whi ...
s to contribute to, and a lawyer whose research into Shell's adverts concludes that they have a "real risk of misleading" viewers. Lycett speaks to the Shell 7, who did £25,000 of damage to Shell's UK headquarters in order to get tried by a jury, who found them not guilty of all charges. As the UK is hit by a petrol supply crisis, Lycett interviews the executive director of the
International Energy Agency The International Energy Agency (IEA) is a Paris-based autonomous intergovernmental organisation, established in 1974, that provides policy recommendations, analysis and data on the entire global energy sector, with a recent focus on curbing carb ...
(IEA),
Fatih Birol Fatih Birol is a Turkish economist and energy expert, who has served as the executive director of the International Energy Agency (IEA) since 1 September 2015. During his time in charge of the IEA, he has taken a series of steps to modernise the ...
, who says that Shell are continuing to create new
oil fields A petroleum reservoir or oil and gas reservoir is a subsurface accumulation of hydrocarbons contained in porous or fractured rock formations. Such reservoirs form when kerogen (ancient plant matter) is created in surrounding rock by the presence ...
despite IEA opposition. Unable to find someone at Shell's headquarters to talk to, Lycett leaves a houseplant to be delivered to their CEO
Ben van Beurden Bernardus Cornelis Adriana Margriet "Ben" van Beurden (born 23 April 1958) is a Dutch businessman who is the CEO of Shell plc. Van Beurden joined Shell in 1983, after graduating with a master's degree in Chemical Engineering from Delft Universit ...
. Lycett makes an advert in which greenery is interspersed with images of fire, while overlaid text is critical of Shell's mostly non-renewable energy production. He gets a response from Shell, who point him to their appearance on the IEA's ''The Energy Podcast'', which does not answer the questions Lycett asked. Lycett speaks to Darren Cullen, an artist who produces satirical advertising. He has been working on an exhibition: a bus with exterior adverts critical of Shell and interior sculptures that draw attention to the dirty water produced by
fracking Fracking (also known as hydraulic fracturing, hydrofracturing, or hydrofracking) is a well stimulation technique involving the fracturing of bedrock formations by a pressurized liquid. The process involves the high-pressure injection of "frack ...
and other environmental concerns. After the decline of his first advert by regulators, Lycett produces a second one for social media. In it, he impersonates van Beurden and imitates greenwashed marketing claims as he repeatedly defecates from his mouth.
Lily Cole Lily Luahana Cole (born 27 December 1987)"Autobiography"
, lilycole.com.
is a B ...
cameos. He premieres the advert on the side of a vehicle outside Shell's UK headquarters, alongside Cullen's bus and a group of dancers who perform around Lycett. In Shell's reply to the programme, they say that oil is necessary as the world transitions to lower-carbon alternatives, which they are investing in. Lycett sends van Beurden a message encouraging him to take positive action.


Production

The host Joe Lycett was known from the
consumer rights Consumer protection is the practice of safeguarding buyers of goods and services, and the public, against unfair practices in the marketplace. Consumer protection measures are often established by law. Such laws are intended to prevent business ...
programme ''
Joe Lycett's Got Your Back Joe Lycett's Got Your Back is a Channel 4 consumer affairs comedy programme. It is presented by the titular comedian Joe Lycett, with assistance from deadpan comedian Mark Silcox, plus a guest television personality. The programme also contains ...
'', which featured similar publicity stunts to ''Joe Lycett vs the Oil Giant''. Both programmes are produced by Rumpus Media. ''Joe Lycett vs the Oil Giant'' was announced on 7 October 2021. It premiered on Sunday 24 October in the 9p.m. timeslot, as part of
Channel 4 Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television network operated by the state-owned enterprise, state-owned Channel Four Television Corporation. It began its transmission on 2 November 1982 and was established to provide a four ...
's climate change-related programming in advance of the
2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference The 2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference, more commonly referred to as COP26, was the 26th United Nations Climate Change conference, held at the SEC Centre in Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom, from 31 October to 13 November 2021. The ...
(COP26).


Reception

Ben Dowell of ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper ''The Sunday Times'' (fou ...
'' gave the programme three out of five stars. He reviewed that though Lycett is "a superb comedian" with experience in the genre, the investigative journalism was based on "vibe", "conducted over social media" and did not reveal "anything wildly surprising". Dowell attributed Shell's response to "corporate paranoia and marketing flim-flam", that is not unique to the oil industry, and said that they "blundered by not speaking directly to the programme". ''
The Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a national British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed across the United Kingdom and internationally. It was fo ...
'' Anita Singh gave a two star review, writing that Shell "doesn't care about Joe Lycett". Singh said that the programme was "a waste of time", beginning with a "half-hearted stunt" outside Shell's UK headquarters, continuing with an advert that made claims that "were never going to make it past advertising clearance" and finishing with a new advert "so terrible – deliberately so, but still – that even Lycett looked embarrassed". Similarly, Ed Power of ''
The Irish Times ''The Irish Times'' is an Irish daily broadsheet newspaper and online digital publication. It launched on 29 March 1859. The editor is Ruadhán Mac Cormaic. It is published every day except Sundays. ''The Irish Times'' is considered a newspaper ...
'' criticised Lycett's target as too much of a "monolith" for Lycett to have effect, and a "slightly random" choice when the oil company BP is British-founded. Power said that Lycett lost credibility from "Lycett driving around in a Lexus" and from the "repulsive" advert that "has the unintentional effect of making the satirist even less sympathetic than his powerful adversary". In contrast, Rachael Sigee rated it four stars in '' i'', praising Lycett as "affable, accessible and with enough quips to keep us interested without stealing the limelight from the issue at hand". Sigee approved of the programme's focus on greenwashing and said that though the advert was not "highbrow", "the tactics of mockery, drawing unwelcome attention and being downright annoying, are as effective tools as any". Stuart Jeffries, in a review for ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
'', also gave the programme four stars, saying "it's hard not to admire him for ruffling corporate feathers".


References

{{reflist 2021 documentary films 2021 films 2021 television films Channel 4 television films Documentary films about fossil fuels 2020s English-language films