The British raised the Jodphur Legion in 1836 at Erinpura Cantonment in the north-east of the

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, on the left bank of the Jawai River, about 6 miles from Erinpura Road. The Legion consisted of three troops of cavalry and eight companies of infantry, with two 9-pounder guns. The infantry were Poorbias. In 1841 the Legion added three more companies, but these were drawn from the

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. Each cavalry troop consisted of two native officers, eight non-commissioned officers (NCOs), 72 troopers, and a trumpeter. Each infantry company consisted of two native officers, 12 NCOs, and 80 privates. Each of the Bhil companies consisted of two native officers, 12 NCOs, and 70 men. The two guns were drawn by camels and manned from the infantry. The legion, especially the cavalry portion of it, had a good reputation for efficiency. The Legion, except for the three Bhil companies, joined the

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against the British. (Purbiyas constituted a large part of the Bengal Army and played a major role in the rebellion.) The Legion mutinied on 23 August 1857. The three Bhil companies formed the nucleus of the Erinpoorah (or Erinpura) Irregular Force, established in 1860.

Notes, citations, and references

Notes Citations References *Singh, Zabar (1970) "Mutiny of the Jodhpur Legion (1857)", ''Proceedings of the Indian History Congress'', Vol. 32, VOLUME II (1970), pp. 73-78. * {{cite book , last=Sheoran , first=Singh , title=Gallant Haryana : the first and crucial battlefield of AD 1857 , publisher=Routledge , publication-place=London , year=2019 , isbn=978-0-367-33826-8 , oclc=1105073353 British Indian Army infantry regiments Honourable East India Company regiments Military units and formations established in 1836 Bengal Presidency