Joan Willsher-Martel
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Joan Willsher-Martel (May 28, 1925 – February 4, 2017) was a painter of abstract and pointillist landscapes, in watercolour, drawings and oils.Judith Parker Compiled March 2009, A Dictionary of Canadian Artists, volumes 1-8 by Colin S. MacDonald, and volume 9 (online only), by Anne Newlands and Judith Parker National Gallery of Canada / Musée des beaux-arts du Canada


Career

Born in Victoria, British Columbia in 1925, Willsher-Martel received her early art instruction from her father, Harry F. Willsher, who taught drawing and painting at a private school in Victoria. In 1942, she saw a painting of trees by Emily Carr, which influenced her choice of subject matter in the 1970s. In 1950 she traveled in Europe for six months, and lived in London, England for a period of time. On returning to Canada in 1951, Willsher settled in Toronto and in 1953 began to study painting with
William Ronald William Ronald Smith (August 13, 1926 – February 9, 1998), known professionally as William Ronald, was an important Canadian painter, best known as the founder of the influential Canadian abstract art group Painters Eleven in 1953 and for h ...
which she moved to New York to continue when he moved there (1956- 1958). Her paintings of the 1960s were abstract in composition and had thickly painted, gestural brushwork and vibrant colours, but in the 1970s, her work changed, becoming more tonal, and she created almost abstract landscapes. They drew upon her formative years on the West Coast with a reference to the scenic beauty of British Columbia and its light, space and atmosphere, such as Juan de Fuca (since 1996 a Provincial Park) on the west coast of southern Vancouver Island in her 1974 painting of the same name, a large panoramic diptych in oil on linen. In these works, she used a meticulous, almost pointillist technique calling on Monet,
Pointillism Pointillism (, ) is a technique of painting in which small, distinct dots of color are applied in patterns to form an image. Georges Seurat and Paul Signac developed the technique in 1886, branching from Impressionism. The term "Pointillism" wa ...
and Emily Carr as well as distantly echoing the effect of photomechanical four–colour reproduction. The effect is of forms silhouetted in atmospheric curtains of colour, their presence more spectral than physical. "Cosmic Consciousness" was the title of the article by the curator in her
retrospective A retrospective (from Latin ''retrospectare'', "look back"), generally, is a look back at events that took place, or works that were produced, in the past. As a noun, ''retrospective'' has specific meanings in medicine, software development, popu ...
catalogue in 2000. In 1960, Willsher participated in a four-person exhibition at the Art Gallery of Toronto, ''Four Canadians''. Her work was included in the important 1976 touring exhibition ''Changing Visions: The Canadian Landscape'', organized by the Edmonton Art Gallery (now Art Gallery of Alberta) and the Art Gallery of Ontario with a catalogue by Karen Wilkin and
Roald Nasgaard Roald Nasgaard (born October 14, 1941) is a champion of abstract art in Canada. Career Roald Nasgaard received his B.A. from the University of British Columbia (1965); M.A., University British Columbia (1967); and Doctor of Philosophy, at the N ...
. In 1978, 1980, 1982, 1984, 1986, and 1988, she had solo exhibitions at Gallery Moos in Toronto, which presented her abstract landscapes in oil, and abstractions in watercolour. In 2000, Gallery Gevik in Toronto organized a retrospective. Her work is in such public collections as the Canada Council Art Bank, Ottawa; the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade, Sydney, NS; and the University of Toronto.


References


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Willsher-Martel, Joan 1926 births 2017 deaths Landscape artists 20th-century Canadian painters 21st-century Canadian painters Canadian landscape painters Canadian watercolourists