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Joan Salvat-Papasseit (;
Barcelona Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ci ...
, 16 May 1894 – 7 August 1924) was a
Catalan Catalan may refer to: Catalonia From, or related to Catalonia: * Catalan language, a Romance language * Catalans, an ethnic group formed by the people from, or with origins in, Northern or southern Catalonia Places * 13178 Catalan, asteroid #1 ...
poet, though he also wrote articles, manifestos and other prose of a political and social nature. He wrote primarily in
Catalan Catalan may refer to: Catalonia From, or related to Catalonia: * Catalan language, a Romance language * Catalans, an ethnic group formed by the people from, or with origins in, Northern or southern Catalonia Places * 13178 Catalan, asteroid #1 ...
, although he had an early period of essay-writing in Spanish. His work is notable for its nonconformity,
idealism In philosophy, the term idealism identifies and describes metaphysical perspectives which assert that reality is indistinguishable and inseparable from perception and understanding; that reality is a mental construct closely connected t ...
and foreboding of premature death. His poetry, with both
avant-garde The avant-garde (; In 'advance guard' or ' vanguard', literally 'fore-guard') is a person or work that is experimental, radical, or unorthodox with respect to art, culture, or society.John Picchione, The New Avant-garde in Italy: Theoretical ...
and traditional influences, begins with the publication of ''Poemes en ondes hertzianes'' (Poems in Hertzian Waves) in 1919. The cover illustration for the book was created by
Joaquín Torres García Joaquín or Joaquin is a male given name, the Spanish version of Joachim. Given name * Joaquín (footballer, born 1956), Spanish football midfielder * Joaquín (footballer, born 1981), Spanish football winger * Joaquín (footballer, born 19 ...
. Further works of poetry were "La gesta dels estels" (The Exploit of the Stars) in 1922 and the culmination of the poet's vital enthusiasm in "El poema de la rosa als llavis" (Poem of the Rose in the Lips) in 1923. The city of Barcelona has honored him with a statue at the Moll de la Fusta wharf by Robert Krier (
Luxembourg Luxembourg ( ; lb, Lëtzebuerg ; french: link=no, Luxembourg; german: link=no, Luxemburg), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, ; french: link=no, Grand-Duché de Luxembourg ; german: link=no, Großherzogtum Luxemburg is a small lan ...
, 1938), the pedestal of which bears a plaque with his poem, "Nocturn per a acordió", referring to the period when the poet was a night watchman there. His poetry has been brought to the public at large, in particular through musical arrangements and recitals by Lluís Llach,
Ovidi Montllor Ovidi Montllor (; 4 February 1942 in Alcoi, Spain – 10 March 1995 in Barcelona, Spain) was a Spanish singer-songwriter and actor. Career A native of Alcoi, at the age of 24 Montllor moved to Barcelona, where he was a member of various independ ...
,
Guillermina Motta Guillermina is a female given name with Spanish origins and may refer to: * Guillermina López Balbuena (born 1973), Mexican politician *Guillermina Bravo (1920 – 2013), Mexican ballet dancer, choreographer and ballet director * Guillermina Cand ...
,
Ramon Muntaner Ramon Muntaner () (1265 – 1336) was a Catalan mercenary and writer who wrote the ''Crònica'', a chronicle of his life, including his adventures as a commander in the Catalan Company. He was born at Peralada. Biography The Catalan Compa ...
, Xavier Ribalta,
Joan Manuel Serrat Joan Manuel Serrat i Teresa (; born 27 December 1943) is a Spanish musician, singer and composer. He is considered one of the most important figures of modern, popular music in both the Spanish and Catalan languages. Serrat's lyrical style ...
and Rafel Subirachs, amongst others, as well as Carles Andreu in France.


Works


Poetry

* ''Poemes en ondes hertzianes'' (Poems in Hertzian Waves, 1919) * ''L'irradiador del Port i les gavines'' (The Port Irradiator and the Seagulls, aka The Port Beacon and the Seagulls, 1921) * ''Les conspiracions'' (The Conspiracies, 1922) * ''La gesta dels estels'' (The Exploit of the Stars, 1922) * ''El poema de la rosa als llavis'' (Poem of the Rose in the Lips, 1923) * ''Óssa Menor'' (Ursa Minor, 1925, published posthumously)


Essays, articles

* ''Glosas de un socialista'' (1916) * ''Humo de fábrica'' (1918) * ''Mots propis'', a series of philosophical essays inspired by
Nietzsche Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche (; or ; 15 October 1844 – 25 August 1900) was a German philosopher, prose poet, cultural critic, philologist, and composer whose work has exerted a profound influence on contemporary philosophy. He began his car ...
and Torres Garcia, published in the literary magazine, ''Un Enemic del Poble'' (1917–1919) * ''La ploma d'Aristarc'', unpublished


Manifestos or programmatic texts

* ''Sóc jo que parlo als joves'' (1919) * ''Concepte de poeta'' (1919) * ''Contra els poetes amb minúscula: primer manifest català futurista'' (1920)


Literary magazines he founded or co-founded

* ''Un Enemic del Poble'' (1917–1919) * ''Arc-Voltaïc'' (1918) * ''Proa'' (1921)


External links


Joan Salvat-Papasseit - Selected Poems
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Salvat-Papasseit, Joan 1894 births 1924 deaths Writers from Barcelona Catalan-language poets Catalan-language writers Burials at Montjuïc Cemetery 20th-century Spanish poets 20th-century Spanish male writers