Joan Salvat-Papasseit (;
Barcelona
Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ci ...
, 16 May 1894 – 7 August 1924) was a
Catalan
Catalan may refer to:
Catalonia
From, or related to Catalonia:
* Catalan language, a Romance language
* Catalans, an ethnic group formed by the people from, or with origins in, Northern or southern Catalonia
Places
* 13178 Catalan, asteroid #1 ...
poet, though he also wrote articles,
manifestos and other prose of a political and social nature. He wrote primarily in
Catalan
Catalan may refer to:
Catalonia
From, or related to Catalonia:
* Catalan language, a Romance language
* Catalans, an ethnic group formed by the people from, or with origins in, Northern or southern Catalonia
Places
* 13178 Catalan, asteroid #1 ...
, although he had an early period of essay-writing in Spanish.
His work is notable for its
nonconformity,
idealism
In philosophy, the term idealism identifies and describes metaphysical perspectives which assert that reality is indistinguishable and inseparable from perception and understanding; that reality is a mental construct closely connected t ...
and foreboding of premature death. His poetry, with both
avant-garde
The avant-garde (; In 'advance guard' or ' vanguard', literally 'fore-guard') is a person or work that is experimental, radical, or unorthodox with respect to art, culture, or society.John Picchione, The New Avant-garde in Italy: Theoretical ...
and traditional influences, begins with the publication of ''Poemes en ondes hertzianes'' (Poems in Hertzian Waves) in 1919. The cover illustration for the book was created by
Joaquín Torres García
Joaquín or Joaquin is a male given name, the Spanish version of Joachim.
Given name
* Joaquín (footballer, born 1956), Spanish football midfielder
* Joaquín (footballer, born 1981), Spanish football winger
* Joaquín (footballer, born 19 ...
. Further works of poetry were "La gesta dels estels" (The Exploit of the Stars) in 1922 and the culmination of the poet's vital enthusiasm in "El poema de la rosa als llavis" (Poem of the Rose in the Lips) in 1923.
The city of Barcelona has honored him with a statue at the Moll de la Fusta wharf by
Robert Krier (
Luxembourg
Luxembourg ( ; lb, Lëtzebuerg ; french: link=no, Luxembourg; german: link=no, Luxemburg), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, ; french: link=no, Grand-Duché de Luxembourg ; german: link=no, Großherzogtum Luxemburg is a small lan ...
, 1938), the pedestal of which bears a plaque with his poem, "Nocturn per a acordió", referring to the period when the poet was a night watchman there. His poetry has been brought to the public at large, in particular through musical arrangements and recitals by
Lluís Llach,
Ovidi Montllor
Ovidi Montllor (; 4 February 1942 in Alcoi, Spain – 10 March 1995 in Barcelona, Spain) was a Spanish singer-songwriter and actor.
Career
A native of Alcoi, at the age of 24 Montllor moved to Barcelona, where he was a member of various independ ...
,
Guillermina Motta
Guillermina is a female given name with Spanish origins and may refer to:
* Guillermina López Balbuena (born 1973), Mexican politician
*Guillermina Bravo (1920 – 2013), Mexican ballet dancer, choreographer and ballet director
* Guillermina Cand ...
,
Ramon Muntaner
Ramon Muntaner () (1265 – 1336) was a Catalan mercenary and writer who wrote the ''Crònica'', a chronicle of his life, including his adventures as a commander in the Catalan Company. He was born at Peralada.
Biography
The Catalan Compa ...
,
Xavier Ribalta,
Joan Manuel Serrat
Joan Manuel Serrat i Teresa (; born 27 December 1943) is a Spanish musician, singer and composer. He is considered one of the most important figures of modern, popular music in both the Spanish and Catalan languages.
Serrat's lyrical style ...
and
Rafel Subirachs, amongst others, as well as
Carles Andreu in France.
Works
Poetry
* ''Poemes en ondes hertzianes'' (Poems in Hertzian Waves, 1919)
* ''L'irradiador del Port i les gavines'' (The Port Irradiator and the Seagulls, aka The Port Beacon and the Seagulls, 1921)
* ''Les conspiracions'' (The Conspiracies, 1922)
* ''La gesta dels estels'' (The Exploit of the Stars, 1922)
* ''El poema de la rosa als llavis'' (Poem of the Rose in the Lips, 1923)
* ''Óssa Menor'' (Ursa Minor, 1925, published posthumously)
Essays, articles
* ''Glosas de un socialista'' (1916)
* ''Humo de fábrica'' (1918)
* ''Mots propis'', a series of philosophical essays inspired by
Nietzsche
Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche (; or ; 15 October 1844 – 25 August 1900) was a German philosopher, prose poet, cultural critic, philologist, and composer whose work has exerted a profound influence on contemporary philosophy. He began his car ...
and
Torres Garcia, published in the literary magazine, ''Un Enemic del Poble'' (1917–1919)
* ''La ploma d'Aristarc'', unpublished
Manifestos or programmatic texts
* ''Sóc jo que parlo als joves'' (1919)
* ''Concepte de poeta'' (1919)
* ''Contra els poetes amb minúscula: primer manifest català futurista'' (1920)
Literary magazines he founded or co-founded
* ''Un Enemic del Poble'' (1917–1919)
* ''Arc-Voltaïc'' (1918)
* ''Proa'' (1921)
External links
Joan Salvat-Papasseit - Selected Poems*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Salvat-Papasseit, Joan
1894 births
1924 deaths
Writers from Barcelona
Catalan-language poets
Catalan-language writers
Burials at Montjuïc Cemetery
20th-century Spanish poets
20th-century Spanish male writers